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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

proteins that speed up reactions

Enzymes

Speed up reactions but not used up

Catalyst

Ph, salt, temperature

What affects an enzymes optimal range?

When enzyme has lost its correct molecular shape

Denatured

The more bubbling the more oxygen being released

What does vigorous bubbling mean when peroxide (h202) is placed on the potato?

c02 + h20 > c6h12o6 +o2

Photosynthesis equation

dna, mrna, protein, trait

Flow of genetic info

Only have 1 set of chromosomes

Why are eggs and sperm haploid

When egg and sperm fuse

Zygote

Incisors: Cutting


Canines: stabbing/holding


Premolars(cutting/grinding)


Molars(grinding)

Dentition Formula

~220 million years ago

When did hominin lineage begin

~7 million years ago

When did homosapians appear

Domain


Kingdom


Phylum


Class


Order


Family


Genus


Species

Taxonomic Categories

Peptidoglycan, sugar, amino acid

Bacteria cell wall

Gram Positive: thick layer of peptidoglycan



Gram negative: small layer of peptidoglycan

2 main groups of bacteria

Positive: purple


Negative: red

What color stain for gram positive ? Gram negative?

Spiral, rod, round

Shape of bacterial cell

Self feeding

What does autotrophic mean?

Other feeding

What does heterotrophic mean

Basic is blue, acidic is yellow

What color is Bromthymol Blue when pH is Basic? Acidic?

Turns yellow green, because Co2 is being added

When you blow into Bromthymol Blue, what color does it turn and why?

Homologous chromosomes pair up

Prophase 1

Chromosomes line up along the equator

Metaphase 1

Homologous chromosomes separate

Anaphase 1

13 teeth in 1 half of upper jaw

Characteristic of omnivore

Gap without teeth between incisors and molars

Characteristic of herbivore

No grinding molars

Characteristic of carnivore

Paramecium: round


Spirogyra: rod


Amoeba: asymmetrical


Chlorella:round


Protist prepared slides