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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What does tibia mean in English

Chin

What does fibular mean in English

Looks like a pin

Patella in English

Knee cap

Talocrural joint in English

Ankle joints

What does the femur do

Structural support for thigh

Whar articular surfaces does the femur attach to

Patella and tibia

What does the bony landmarks of the femur help with

Walking and functional mobility

What are the bony landmarks of the femur

Medial and lateral femoral condyles

What are three arches of the midfoot

Lateral and medial longitudinal and transverse

What does the midfoot arches do?

Stabalize the foot and support weight of body and absorb force

What midfoot arche absorbs the most?

Medial longitudinal arch

Where does the 3 arches help with force from the feet

It limits impact knee, hip and spine

What are the names for flat and arched foot

Pes carvus (arched), pes planus (flat)

What impacts the arch of the foot

Injuries, occupational roles and routines.


Eg ballet can make a higher arch

Muscles on the back upper leg of thigh are called

Hamstrings

What are the names of the medial hamstrings

Semimembranosus-most medial part of hamstring


Semitendinosus- long muscle at the front of the posterior of thigh

Name of lateral hamstring

Bicep femoris has two heads


Long head of femoris- long muscle


Short head of bicep femoris- short muscle

Where in the body can MMT be used

Knee, ankle and foot

How many numbers are in the MMT

0-no muscle contraction


5-resistance against leg

What's foot drop

Inability to actively dorsiflex the ankle and foot


AFO holds foot passive, in neutral position

Rolled ankle

Inversion of ankle


Elongating or repturing lateral collateral ligaments