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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The study of movement combines anatomy,physiology,physics and geometry. |
Kinesiology |
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Relates them human movement |
Kinesiology |
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Provides strength and flexibility |
Integumentary |
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Allow for wide range of movements |
Integumentary |
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Framework and levers |
Skeletal |
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Generates force to move the levers |
Muscular |
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Relationship between structure and function |
Articulation |
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Two types of closed chains |
Kinematic chain and open kinematic chains |
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Motion at one of joints |
Closed kinematic |
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Accompanied by motion at ajacent joint |
Closed kinematic |
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Interaction between joints |
Closed kinematic |
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Ends of the limbs of the body |
Open kinematic chain |
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Free to move without causing another joint |
Open kinematic chain |
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Small movement |
Joint play |
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The rolling and sliding movements |
Joint play |
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Involuntary movement that occurs between articular surface |
Joint play |
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Combination of roll, slide, spin |
Arthrokinematics |
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Movement of bone surface in joint capsule |
Arthrokinematics |
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Also known as range of motion |
Ostekinematics |
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The movement of bones |
Osteokinematics |
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Opposed to the movement of articular surface |
Osteokinematics |
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Connect bone to muscle |
Tendon |
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Composed of dense connective tissue |
Tendon |
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Creates coordinated action |
Reciprocal inhibition |
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Ability to control equilibrium |
Balance |
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Ability to control stability |
Balance |
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Two types of balance |
Static , still |
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Maintaining center of gravity |
Balance |
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Affect motion or shape |
Force |
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Solid mass that rotates around |
Lever |
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Rhythmic and alternating movement |
Gait |
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Sequence of events takes place begins with a heels strikes |
Gait cycle |
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Applied to overcome resistance |
Effort |
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To overcome resistance |
Effort |
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Muscle that counteract the resistive force order to do work |
Effort |
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Push or pull |
Force |
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Fixed point called a fulcrum |
Lever |
