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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nitrogenous metabolic wastes

urea


uric acid


creatinine


Accessory excretory organs

skin


lungs


large intestine


kidney location


behind parietal peritoneum

connective tissue coverings

Renal fascia, fat pads, and capsule

inner renal medulla is made up of

pyramids papilla and columns

renal sinus is made up of

minor and major calyx


renal pelvis

right and left renal arteris branch from what

abdominal aorta

blood circulafion of kidney

aorta > renal artery >lobar > interlobar > arcuate > interlobular > afferent > glomerulus > efferent > peritubular capillaries > renal vein > inf vena cava


(A,R,L,I,A,I,A,G,E,P,R,I)

Nephron structure made up of

renal corpuscle and tubule

renal corpuscle consists of

glomerulus and bowmans capsule

renal tubule consists of

PCT


loop of henule


DCT


collecting duct

glomerulus made os

cappilary network and fenestrated endothelium

bowmans cap made of


visceral layer


and paretieal layer

renal tubule made of

PCT


loop of henule


DCT


Collecting duct

filtrate flow

Glom Cap to PCT to Nephron Loop to DCT to Collecting Duct to Minor Cal to Major Cal to Renal Pelvis to Ureter to Bladder to Urethra

Nutrients taken in

glucose


vitamins


amino acids

Nephron flow

Interlobar Art to Aff to Glom to Eff to Peritubular Capillary to Interlobar Vein to Arcuate Vein to Renal Vein to Inf Vena Cava

Glomerular filtration does what

creates a plasmalike filtrate of the blood

tubular reabsorption does what

removes useful solutes from the filtrate and returns them to the blood

Tubular secretion does what

Removes additional waste from the blood and adds them to filtrate

Water conservation does what

Removes water from the urine and returns it to blood; concentrates wastes