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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Writ of certiorari
Anorder by a higher court directing a lower court to send up a case for review.
Bureaucracy
hierarchal organization of officials with responsibility for specific tasks
original jurisdiction
the jurisdiction of courts that hear a case first, usually in a trial. These are the courts that determine the facts about a case.
appellate jurisdiction
the jurisdiction of courts that hear cases brought to them on appeal from lower courts. These courts do not review the factual record, only the legal issues involved.
Amicus Curiae
"friend of the court"; briefs that may be sent to support the position of one side or the other
Habeas Corpus
a courts order commanding someone with a person in custody to produce that person before the court and show why the person is being held; "You have the body"
Stare Decisis
is a legal doctrine stating that a high court should follow its own prior decision in future cases; "letting the decision stand"
precedent
decisions made by judges in past cases that subsequent