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65 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Theology

The study of things of God, a God who loves the world, is a discipline for all Christians.

Wesleyan quadrilateral

Scripture, reason, tradition and experience.

General revelation

God's self disclosure in creation and the human conscience.

Special revelation

God's specific self revelation in the history of Israel, jesus christ and scripture.

Enlightenment view of GR and SR

If anything shall be thought revelation, which is contrary to the plain principles of reason, there reason must be hearkened to.

Barthian view of GR/SR

JC, as he attested to us in holy scripture, is the one word of God whome we have to hear and whom we have to trust in life and in death.

The most view of GR/SR

We have a more perfect knowledge of God by Grace [SR] than by natural reason [GR].

Reformed view of GR/SR

Scripture, gathering up otherwise confused knowledge of God in our minds, having dispersed our dullness, clearly shows us the truth of God.

Inspiration

The spirits work as author of the scriptures, a work the spirit did in and with the human authors of biblical texts.

Illumination

Signifies the ways that the spirit continues to work in and with God's people, as readers of scripture, to help us understand and be faithful to what we read there.

Superintendence

The spirit acts as a guide when it comes to revelation.

Lex credendi

The law of belief

Lex orandi

The law of prayer

Lex vivebdi

The law of life.

Divine transcendence

God is above us, different and not human, distant.

Eternity

Without end or un ending, God is, was and always will be.

Immutiibility

God's goodness is perfect. God is perfect kindness, and perfect Justice. It is a corollary of this divine perfection.

Impassibility

God cannot be made to suffer.

Omnipresence

God is present in all places, God is everywhere.

Omnipitence

God is all powerful.



Calvinists: God exercises all power.


Armenian: all power comes from God.

Omniscient

God is all knowing. This includes all things past, present and future.

Hypostasis

The three persons of the trinity or Gods personhood in the trinity.

Homoousios

Jesus and the HS are of the same bing with the Father. J/HS are of the same divine dignity of the Father so they should be worshipped and glorified as such.

Tritheism

The belief that there are 3 Gods, Father, Son, HS separate from one another but work together.

Modalism

Belief that the Father, Son and Holy Spirit are three modes in which God was manifested. As if they were masks.

Arianism

Belief that jesus is the first highest creature of the Father, meaning jesus is not fully divine.

Divine Incomprehensibility

God is not human and is infinite. We are finite creatures so we cannot comprehend God or truly understand him.

Anthropomorphism

The tendency to tie human traits to God even though we know he is not human. As humans it is only natural for us to do this otherwise we cant explain God very well.

Creation out of nothing

God is almighty, can create out of nothing, God is eternal if something existed always it would be divine. There is only one God so therefore creation must have a definite starting point.

Gnosticism

Variety of groups in the ancient world that claimed to have access to. Special form of gnosis or secret knowledge that would open the doors of salvation.

Divine nessecity

We need God, and God cannot not exist. Because God is the necessary that starts everything.

Creaturley contingency

Creatures are not necessary, God does not need us but he created us therefore matter is good.

Divine immanence

God is close to us and intimate with us.

Preservation

God's work and will upholding all creation.

Accompaniment

God is with us, he has not left us alone or abandoned us.

Governance

God above us, governs all things.

Preservation

God below us, upholds us and keeps us afloat.

Compatibalism

Belief that freedom of human will is compatible with the all determining power of God.

Functional view of the image of God.

The image of God is to be understood as our God given authority in having dominion over all the earth. Humans reflect God's dominion over all creation.

Relational view of the imago Dei

Because God exists in the eternal loving community of F/S/HS, the essence of the image of God is the ability to enter into relationships with God and other people.

Substantial view of the image of God

The view that the soul is the image of God in humans, the capacity to reason, feel, love, choose, and live forever.

Meaning of messiah

Munus Triplex, or prophet, priest and king.

Son of God

Especially in Israel, they were kings, Israel and heavenly beings or Angel's.

Munus triplex (threefold office)

Jesus was a:



Prophet: words and healing.



King: message, son of David, Shepard of Israel.



Priest: forgiveness of sins and the presence of God.

Docetism

Jesus only appeared to be human and to suffer.

Apollinarianism

Jesus is without a human mind. Essentially this views Jesus's body as an instrument of God's activity.

Nestorianism

Jesus was not born God but rather God was joined to Jesus after his birth.

Eutychianism

Jesus was a mutant. Jesus was neither divine nor human but some third thing.

Black Christ

According to Cone: Jesus is Black because he represents all forms of oppression, he took on oppressed flesh, and especially in American culture because blacks have and are oppressed.

Justification

To be declared righteous. We become righteous when we place our trust in Jesus.

Sanctification

The process of growing into a holier lifestyle.

Penal substitution

Christ frees humans from the penalty of sin by accepting punishment for sin in their place.

Moral influence

Jesus life is the moral influence we should follow. Christ enkindles us and teaches us God's love.

Christus victor

Christ is victorious over sin and evil. Catastrophe for the dominion of evil and liberation of fettered mankind.

Unity of the church

In the Father and Son, and by the spirit. The church is United spiritually, bodily.

Holiness of the church

The church is holy due to its election, presence of the spirit and moral life in accordance with these two things.

Catholicity of the church

Church exists everywhere by the spirit and is gathered everywhere by the spirit.

Apostolicity of the church.

The church is sent out and is a succession from the apostles.

Egalitarianism

The belief that women can serve in any and all positions of the church. Not limited to only certain positions.

Complementarianism.

The belief that women have specific roles in the church that compliment the Male positions. However a woman cannot serve in leadership roles of a church. Those positions are reserved for men.

Heaven

Reverent way of referring to God without using God's name. Space of divine presence outside the material. Where we go to await the resurrection.

Resurrected bodies.

Bodies that are powered by the human spirit and cannot die.

LALAD

The new heavens and new earth or eternal torment/annihilation. The existence after the life after death. So life after the intermediate state.

Interim state

The place we go to be with the Lord after death where we await the resurrection.

Universalism

The belief that everyone will be saved.