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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the courts in the federal system?

Supreme, Court of Appeals, District (SAD)

What are the courts in the state system?

Supreme, Court of Appeals, Circuit, General District (Sally Ate Chocolate Donuts)

What is Judicial Review?

Supreme Court can declare laws passed by legislative & executive unconstitutional.

What is the main function of the US Supreme Court?

Determine constitutionality of laws and acts.

Supreme (Both)

Limited Original and Appellate

Court of Appeals (Both)

Appellate

Circuit

Original (misdemeanor & civil cases, lower dollar amounts)

General District

Original (juvenile and family cases)

District

Original

Which case established judicial review?

Marbury v. Madison

What is Jurisdiction?

authority to hear a case

What is Original Jurisdiction?

power to hear case for the first time.

What is Appellate Jurisdiction?

Power of a court to hear cases already heard by a lower court.

What is Magistrate?

Judges who issue search warrants, subpoenas, summons, and sets bail.

State Laws must conform which two documents?

US & State Constitution

Men & Women who sit on the US Supreme Ct.

Justices

What is Jury Duty?

Jurors who serve on jury.

Who appoints justices on the US Supreme Ct?

President

Who approves justices on Us Supreme Ct?

Senate

Supreme Law of Land

Us Constitution