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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Constitutional Court

uses judicial powers


cant be fired of have salary reduced cant be impeached


-district courts


-court of appeals

Legislative Courts

set up by congress for specific purpose


-Court of Federal Claims


-US Tax court

District Court

Lowest fed court, all federal cases begin


has original jurisdiction & ability and authority to decide cases based on hearing testimony and viewing evidence rather than appeal


94 courts @ least 1 in each state and the district of Columbia and Puerto Rico.

Court of Appeals

District courts divided into 2 circuits to hear appeals


fed court with authority to review decisions by fed district courts etc.


generally pannel of 3 judges


Ruling only binding in that circuit

Supreme court Jurisdiction part 1

US has dual court system federal and state


constitution outlines what cases federal gov has jurisdiction over


federal question case relating to US constitution laws of US or treaties

Supreme court Jurisdiction part 2

If a state is involved in the case


Diversity case: cases involving citizens of different states


All other cases under state jurisdiction, but sometimes have concurrent jurisdiction