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170 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
二泊三日 |
three days, two nights |
にはくみっか |
|
陸 |
land, shore |
りく |
|
日本列島 |
the Japanese islands |
にほんれっとう |
|
南北の/に |
north to south |
なんぼく(の・に)
|
|
東西の/に |
east to west |
とうざいの/に |
|
半島 |
peninsula |
はんとう |
|
岬 |
cape |
みさき |
|
なだらかな |
gently and gradually sloped (landscape) |
|
|
丘 |
hill |
おか
|
|
険しい |
stern, grim (looking), rugged, steep (landscape |
けわしい |
|
頂上 |
peak, summit |
ちょうじょう |
|
ふもと |
foot of a mountain/hill |
|
|
(を)囲む |
to encircle, to surround, to fence, to enclose |
(を)かこむ |
|
盆地 |
basin |
ぼんち
|
|
平野 |
plains, open field |
へいや |
|
滝 |
waterfall |
たき |
|
(が)流れ落ちる |
to flow down, to run down |
(が)ながれおちる |
|
地下水 |
underground water |
ちかすい |
|
(が)湧く |
to well up, to gush out, to surge (courage, tears, water, etc.) |
(が)わく |
|
薄暗い |
dim, gloomy |
うすぐらい |
|
森林 |
woods, forest (wide) |
しんりん
|
|
砂 |
sand, grit |
すな |
|
泥 |
dirt, mud |
どろ |
|
地盤 |
ground foundation, dirt foundation |
じばん
|
|
砂漠 |
desert |
さばく |
|
キロ沖に/で |
off the coast, from the shore |
キロおきに/で
|
|
岸 |
bank, shore |
きし |
|
湾に入る |
entering a gulf/bay |
わんにはいる
|
|
温暖な |
temperate, warm (climate, places) |
おんだんな |
|
独楽 |
spinning top |
こま |
|
高気圧 |
high atmospheric pressure |
こうきあつ |
|
あらしが吹く |
ongoing storm |
あらしがふく |
|
霧が出る |
to become misty, fogging |
きりがでる |
|
快晴の空 |
clear weather, cloudless sky |
かいせいのそら |
|
夕立(にあう) |
sudden evening rain shower |
ゆうだちにあう |
|
(を)眺める |
to gaze at, to look afar |
(を)ながめる |
|
眺め |
view/scene (weather, nature, etc.) |
ながめ |
|
(を)見上げる |
to look up to, admire to look up at (physically looking up) |
(を)みあげる |
|
(を)見下ろす |
to look down on, to despise to overlook, to look down (physically looking down) |
をみおろす |
|
地平線 |
land horizon |
ちへいせん |
|
水平線 |
sea horizon |
すいへいせん |
|
夕日 |
setting sun, evening sun |
ゆうひ |
|
(が)沈む |
to sink, submerge, to descend (the sun) |
(が)しずむ |
|
日が暮れる |
day becoming dark, as night falls |
ひがくれる |
|
(と)仲直りする |
to reconcile, to repair a relationship with |
(と)なかなおりする
|
|
(を)疑う |
to doubt, to suspect, to distrust |
(を)うたがう |
|
敬意をひょうす |
to pay respect |
けいいをひょうす |
|
思い切って |
boldly, dared to, did it anyways |
おもいきって |
|
新年度 |
new school year |
しんねんど |
|
梅雨が明ける 梅雨明け |
end of rainy season |
つゆがあける つゆあけ |
|
蒸し暑い |
hot and humid
|
むしあつい |
|
日差し |
sunlight, sunshine |
ひざし |
|
眩しい |
dazzling, radiant |
まぶしい |
|
汗をかく |
to sweat |
あせをかく |
|
紅葉 |
red/yellow leaves, autumn leaves |
こうよう もみじ |
|
果実 |
fruit, berry
|
かじつ |
|
(が)実る |
to ripen, to bear fruit |
がみのる |
|
稲 |
rice plant |
いね |
|
(を)刈る |
to harvest (grains, plants), to sow, to mow (grass)
|
(を)かる |
|
初雪が降る |
first snow fall |
はつゆきがふる |
|
初霜が降りる |
forming of the first frost |
はつしもがおりる |
|
吹雪
|
blizzard, snow storm |
ふぶき |
|
が凍える |
to be frozen, to be freezingly cold |
(が)こごえる
|
|
に遭う |
to have a bad encounter with, to have a bad experience with |
にあう |
|
に耐える |
to withstand, to endure, to put up with |
にたえる |
|
を持ち上げる |
to hold up, to elevate, to raise |
をもちあげる |
|
を取り上げる |
to pick up, to accept (a proposal, a request), to take back |
をとりあげる |
|
初出場 |
debut |
はつしゅつじょう |
|
ぼんやり |
1. absentmindedly, aimlessly, idly 2. vaguely, dimly (remember) |
|
|
遥かに |
far far away, into the distance |
はるかに |
|
一段と |
one step further, one level higher, more |
いちだんと |
|
決まって |
without fail, always |
きまって |
|
東西南北 |
east, west, north and south
|
とうざいなんぼく |
|
を囲む |
to encircle, to enclose, to surround |
をかこむ
|
|
停電 |
power outage, black out |
ていでん |
|
児童 |
children, juvenile (formal, e.g. child psychology) |
じどう |
|
生徒 |
student (middle school, high school) |
せいと |
|
即ち |
that is..., namely, what you'd call |
すなわち |
|
川沿い |
along the riverside |
かわぞい |
|
線路沿い |
along the railway tracks |
せんろぞい |
|
に進学する |
to advance to a higher school (e.g. hs, college) |
にしんがくする |
|
転校(する) |
transferring schools |
てんこう(する) |
|
に在学中 |
enrolled in...(school) |
にざいがくちゅう |
|
演習を取る |
to take a seminar (presentation, student debate, etc.) |
えんしゅうをとる |
|
単に好奇心から |
simply out of curiosity |
たんにこうきしんから |
|
単位(を取る) |
credit (of school courses, college, etc.) |
たんいをとる |
|
化学 |
chemistry |
ばけがく |
|
休講になる |
to cancel a lecture, to cancel a class |
きゅうこうになる |
|
時間割(をもらう) |
time schedule (for class, for school) |
じかんわりをもらう |
|
時間目 |
class period |
じかんめ |
|
科目 |
courses, school subject |
かもく |
|
選択科目 |
elective course |
せんたくかもく |
|
必修科目 |
required course |
ひっしゅうかもく |
|
副専攻 |
minor (school degree) |
ふくせんこう |
|
を自習する |
self-study |
をじしゅうする |
|
教授 |
professor |
きょうじゅ
|
|
講師 |
lecturer |
こうし |
|
を担当する |
to be in charge of, to take charge of (a project, a program) |
をたんとうする |
|
を受け持つ |
to be responsible for (a role, a specialty) |
をうけもつ |
|
交替で |
taking turns, one after another |
こうたいで |
|
実習 |
hands on training/practice |
じつしゅう |
|
を採点する |
to grade, to score |
をさいてんする |
|
中間試験 |
mid-term exam |
ちゅうかんしけん |
|
期末試験 |
finals exam |
きまつしけん |
|
筆記試験 |
written exam |
ひっきしけん |
|
口頭試験 口述試験 |
oral/speaking exam |
こうとうしけん こうじゅつしけん |
|
答案を出す |
(to turn in) answer paper (for an exam) |
とうあんをだす |
|
を暗記する |
to memorize, to remember by heart (textbook) |
をあんきする |
|
暗記力 |
ability to memorize |
あんきりょく
|
|
問いに答える |
to answer a question, to respond to an inquiry |
といにこたえる |
|
問い合わせ/問い合わせる |
to ask for more information, to inquire (more formal, keigo) |
といあわせ/といあわせる |
|
学力 |
learning aptitude |
がくりょく
|
|
がに優れている |
to excel at, to be excellent in |
(が)(に)すぐれている
|
|
人文科学 |
arts and sciences, humanities |
じんぶんかがく |
|
妥当な |
appropriate, well-thought, proper |
だとうな |
|
を引用する |
to quote, to reference to |
をいんようする |
|
実験を行う |
to run an experiment |
じっけんをおこなう |
|
説を証明する |
to prove a theory/assertation |
せつをしょうめいする |
|
学会に出る |
academic conference, academic symposium |
がっかいにでる |
|
必死に |
desperately, urgently, frantically |
ひっしに |
|
一まず
|
first, for the present, for the time being |
ひとまず |
|
次第に |
getting more and more, increasingly, gradually
|
しだいに |
|
めったに...動詞ない |
barely, seldom |
|
|
理学 |
sciences, physical sciences |
りがく
|
|
(を)怠ける |
to slack off on, to be lazy, to neglect |
をなまける |
|
夢を抱く 夢を追いかける |
to have a dream, to chase a dream |
ゆめをいだく ゆめをおいかける |
|
(に)あてはまる |
to fulfill (a hope), to be applicable/come under (a rule, a category |
|
|
張り切って動詞 |
to be enthusiastic about, to be eager to, to do their best in |
はりきってどうし |
|
一流企業 |
top firm, renowned firm |
いちりゅうきぎょう |
|
月給
|
monthly salary |
げっきゅう |
|
(に)熱中する |
completely involved in, to be absorbed by, to pay complete attention to |
にねっちゅうする |
|
休暇 |
days off, vacation from work |
きゅうか |
|
申請 |
request (for approval) |
しんせい |
|
を思いつく |
to think of, "came to me", to be struck with (an idea) |
をおもいつく |
|
が提案する |
to make a proposal, to offer a suggestion
|
がていあんする |
|
能率 |
efficient within a time frame |
のうりつ |
|
が捗る |
to make progress (at work, on a project) |
がはかどる |
|
効率 |
efficiency given effort and cost |
こうりつ |
|
慌ただしい |
busy, hurried, eventful |
あわただしい |
|
を引き受ける |
to accept a responsibility/role to take over from to guarantee for someone |
をひきうける |
|
身元 |
person's background, origins |
みもと |
|
失業する |
to be unemployed |
しつぎょうする |
|
お金を稼ぐ |
to earn money (through a job, constant stream) |
おかねをかせぐ |
|
お金を儲ける/が儲かる |
to earn money/profit (through investment, gamble, etc.) |
おかねをもうける/がもうかる |
|
一時的 |
temporarily |
いちじてき |
|
が破産する |
to go bankrupt (person) |
がはさんする |
|
が倒産する |
to go bankrupt (business) |
がとうさんする |
|
資本金 |
capital money |
しほんきん |
|
資本主義 |
capitalism |
しほんしゅぎ |
|
を雇う |
to hire, to employ |
をやとう |
|
何気に |
(casual) didn't realize...but, for some reason or another |
なにげに |
|
損害 |
losses, damages |
そんがい |
|
が潰れる |
1. wasted(time), to lose use of (voice, eye sight) 2. go bankrupt, ruined |
がつぶれる |
|
(に)就任する
|
to accept a role in, to assume office |
にしゅうにんする |
|
管理職 |
management role |
かんりしょく |
|
重役 |
top executive |
じゅうやく |
|
にを指示する |
to instruct, to indicate, to direct |
にをしじする |
|
労働組合 |
labor union |
ろうどうくみあい |
|
前後 |
front and back |
ぜんご |
|
上下 |
up and down |
じょうげ |
|
左右 |
left and right |
さゆう |
|
を要求する |
firm request, demand |
をようきゅうする |
|
利害 |
pros and cons |
りがい |
|
一流校 |
top school |
いちりゅうこう
|
|
引き出す |
1. to bring out, to take out 2. to bring out (talent, potential) 3. to withdraw (money) |
ひきだす |
|
せっせと働く/勉強する |
diligently, hardworking |
せっせとはたらく/べんきょうする |
|
必ずしも...ない |
not always, not necessarily |
かならずしも...ない |
|
万一 |
if against all odds, just in the case if... |
まんいち |
|
早速 |
immediately, at once/that minute, promptly |
さっそく |
|
を辞める |
to quit, to resign, to leave a job/responsibility/role |
をやめる |