Jenny's Latin Ii Lesson 6 Vocab

Front 1

cohors, cohortis, f. (-ī stem)

Back 1

cohort;
[general's] bodyguard

Front 2

ferrum, -ī, n. (*)

Back 2

iron, steel

Note: Ferrum is often used by metonymy for weapons; ferrō et igne, with fire and with sword.

Front 3

poena, -ae, f. (*)

Back 3

punishment

Note: Punishment was thought of as something which went from the punished to the punisher:

Ex suō fīliō poenam sumēbat.
He was punishing his own son.

Eius fīlius poenam dabat.
His son was being punished.

Front 4

pondus, -eris, n.

Back 4

weight

Front 5

templum, -ī, n.

Back 5

[sacred] precinct, sanctuary

Front 6

dubius, -a, -um

Back 6

doubtful

Front 7

immēnsus, -a, -um

Back 7

unmeasurable, immense

Front 8

tūtus, -a, -um

Back 8

safe

Front 9

fundō, -ere, fūdī, fūsum

Back 9

pour;
melt;
spread;
throw down;
rout

Front 10

iactō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

Back 10

throw about;
talk repeatedly about;
boast of

Front 11

impleō, -ēre, implēvī, implētum (*)

Back 11

fill up

Note: Impleō is from a lost verb pleō, from which the adjective plēnus is also derived. Two other verbs are derived from this lost verb; they had the same meaning in English as impleō:

compleō, -ēre, complēvī, complētum "fill up"
expleō, -ēre, explēvī, explētum "fill up"

Front 12

pendō, pendere, pependī, pēnsum (*)

Back 12

hang;
weigh;
pay

Note: Pendō has a frequently-used compound:

suspendō, -ere, suspendī, suspēnsum "hang up; suspend; keep in suspense"