It Lesson 1 The Internet Then And Now

Front 1

1969

Back 1

The seeds of the internet was planted in __________

Front 2

Advance Research Projects Agency (ARPA)

Back 2

The seeds of internet was planted in 1969 when ____________ of the US Department of Defense began connecting computers at different universities and defense contractors

Front 3

US Department of Defense

Back 3

ARPA of the ___________

Front 4

ARPANET

Back 4

The resulting network was called __________

Front 5

TRUE

Back 5

The goal of this early project was to create large computer network with multiple paths in the form of telephone line that could survive a nuclear attack or other disaster

Front 6

ARPANET

Back 6

Was basically a large network serving only a handful or users, but it expanded rapidly. Initially the network included our primary host computers

Front 7

Host

Back 7

Is like a network, providing services to other computer that connect to it

Front 8

ARPANET host computers

Back 8

provided file transfer and communications services and gave connected system access to the networks high speed data lines

Front 9

Atlantic to Norway and England in 1973

Back 9

The network jumped across the __________ and it never stopped growing

Front 10

Mid 1980

National Science Foundation

Back 10

Joined the projects after the defense drop its funding

Front 11

Five supercomputing centers

Back 11

NSF established _______ that were available to anyone who wanted to use them for academic purposes

Front 12

NSFNET

Back 12

The NSF created a new higher capacity network called __________

Front 13

Internet

Back 13

Link between the ARPANET and the NSFNET and the other network was called ________

Front 14

Collection is networked network

Internet world wide network

Back 14

Is described as being inter-networked, which is where the ___________ gets it's name

Front 15

Network backbone

Back 15

Is the central structure that connects other elements of the network

Front 16

1990

Back 16

Year when the original ARPANET was shutdown

Front 17

1995

Back 17

Year when the ARPANET discontinued

Front 18

Mid of 1990

Back 18

Year when the interest in the internet expanded dramatically

Front 19

Web browser

Back 19

To access the web you need a special software program called _________

Provides tools that let you navigate the web

Is an application program that is stored in your computers disk

Front 20

Microsoft Internet Explorer and Netscape Navigator

Back 20

Two most popular web browsers

Front 21

Start page

Back 21

A web page may open in the browser window as soon as you launch the program this is called the _________

Front 22

Navigating the web

Back 22

Means moving from one web page to another, or from one web site to another

Front 23

Web page

Back 23

Is a document formatted with hypertext markup language tags

Front 24

Web sites

Back 24

Is a collection of related web pages

Front 25

Uniform resource locator / URL

Back 25

Every web page has a unique address called?

Front 26

Hyperlink

Back 26

Is simply a part of the web page that is link to the URL

Front 27

Hyperlink textbox

Back 27

Looks different from normal text in a web page. It is usually underlined but can be formatted in number of ways

Front 28

Navigator tools

Back 28

It is the Hyperlinked pictures or graphical buttons that direct you to different pages, making it easier to find the information you need

Front 29

Back and forward buttons

Back 29

Return you to recently viewed pages similar through a magazine

Front 30

Back button

Back 30

Returns you to previously opened web pages

Front 31

Forward button

Back 31

Move forward returning the last page you opened before you clicked the back button

Front 32

Bookmarks

Back 32

Allows you to bookmark web pages you frequently visited

Front 33

Directories and Search Engine

Back 33

Two most basic and commonly used web-based search tools

Front 34

Directories

Back 34

Allows you to search information by selecting categories of subject matter

It separates subjects into categories which are broken into increasingly specific sub categories

It reviews the site contents

Front 35

Search engine

Back 35

Lets your search information by typing one or more words.

Front 36

Keyword search

Back 36

it displays a list of web pages that contain information related to your words. This type of look-up is called?

Front 37

Meta Search Engine

Back 37

Is helpful if you are not certain which keywords to use if you want to get a very long list of websites that meets your criteria