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4 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Universality |
Describes when an underlying characteristic of human beings is capable of being applied to everyone anywhere regardless of time or culture. |
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Alpha bias |
- Exaggerates/overestimates differences between sexes - differences are typically presented as fixed & inevitable - differences are more likely to devalue females in relation to heir male counterparts Freudian theory Kohlberg exagerates difference finding women moraly deficient |
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Beta bias |
-ignores/ minimises/ underestimates the differences between sexes. - this often occurs when females are not included as part of the research then it is assumed that research findings can be applied equally to both sexes. -its in kohlbergs moral reasoning pg 332 - and flight or fight response pg 254 |
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Andocentrism |
When 'normal' behaviour is judged according to a male standard. Meaning female behaviour is ofteb judged to be 'abnormal', 'inferior' or 'deficient' |