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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
gastrulation
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cells migrating to the interior of the blastula
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larva
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sexually immature and morphologically distinct from the adult eventually undergoes metamorphosis
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metamorphosis
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the process by which an animal physically develop after birth or hatching, involving a relatively abrupt change in animal's body structure
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body plan
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a set morphological and developmental traits integrated into a living animal, categorized in morphological traits including: symmetry, tissues, body cavities
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radial symmetry
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symmetrical all the way around
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bilateral symmetry
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only symmetrical down the middle
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ectoderm
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the germ layer covering the embryo's surface
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endoderm
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the innermost germ layer
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diploblastic
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animals have ectoderm and endoderm
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tribloblastic
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animals also have an intervening mesoderm layer
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coelomates
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animals that possess a true coelom, a true body cavity and is derived from the mesoderm, organs are well organized
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pseudocoelomates
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animals that possess a pseudocoelm, a body cavity derived from mesoderm and endoderm, organs are held loosely
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acoelomates
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animals that lack a body cavity
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sponges
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sedentary animals that live in both fresh and marine waters, they lack true tissues and organs , are suspension feeders, and hermaphroditesthis
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suspension feeders
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sponges are this type of feeder, capturing food particles suspended in the water that pass through their body
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hermaphrodites
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individuals that function as both male and female
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alimentary canal
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rotifers contain this, a digestive tube with a seperate mouth and anus lies within a fluid-filled pseudocoelom
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parthenogenesis
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rotifers reproduce by an asexual reproduction in which females produce offspring produce offspring from unfertilized eggs
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metamorphosis
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the process by which an animal physically develops after birth or hatching, involving a relatively abrupt change in animals body structure
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incomplete metamorphosis
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the young resemble adults but are smaller and lack adult features such as wings and genitalia
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complete metamorphosis
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insects with this have a complete larval stage and enter an inactive state called pupa and then emerge as adults
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