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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
gastrulation
cells migrating to the interior of the blastula
larva
sexually immature and morphologically distinct from the adult eventually undergoes metamorphosis
metamorphosis
the process by which an animal physically develop after birth or hatching, involving a relatively abrupt change in animal's body structure
body plan
a set morphological and developmental traits integrated into a living animal, categorized in morphological traits including: symmetry, tissues, body cavities
radial symmetry
symmetrical all the way around
bilateral symmetry
only symmetrical down the middle
ectoderm
the germ layer covering the embryo's surface
endoderm
the innermost germ layer
diploblastic
animals have ectoderm and endoderm
tribloblastic
animals also have an intervening mesoderm layer
coelomates
animals that possess a true coelom, a true body cavity and is derived from the mesoderm, organs are well organized
pseudocoelomates
animals that possess a pseudocoelm, a body cavity derived from mesoderm and endoderm, organs are held loosely
acoelomates
animals that lack a body cavity
sponges
sedentary animals that live in both fresh and marine waters, they lack true tissues and organs , are suspension feeders, and hermaphroditesthis
suspension feeders
sponges are this type of feeder, capturing food particles suspended in the water that pass through their body
hermaphrodites
individuals that function as both male and female
alimentary canal
rotifers contain this, a digestive tube with a seperate mouth and anus lies within a fluid-filled pseudocoelom
parthenogenesis
rotifers reproduce by an asexual reproduction in which females produce offspring produce offspring from unfertilized eggs
metamorphosis
the process by which an animal physically develops after birth or hatching, involving a relatively abrupt change in animals body structure
incomplete metamorphosis
the young resemble adults but are smaller and lack adult features such as wings and genitalia
complete metamorphosis
insects with this have a complete larval stage and enter an inactive state called pupa and then emerge as adults