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30 Cards in this Set

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acceptable threshold

the degree or amount of risk that the owner, manager, or controlling authority is willing to accept

Tree risk manager

breach of duty (of care)

failure to take reasonable care to avoid injury or damage to a person or property in a situation where the law imposes a duty of care.

consequences

outcome of an event

duty of care

legal obligation that requires an individual to apply reasonable actions when performing tasks that may potentially harm others.

ethics

the body of moral principles or values governing a group or individual's conduct.

failure (of tree or tree part)

breakage of stem, branch, or roots, or loss of mechanical support in the root system.

harm

personal injury or death, property damage, or disruption of activities.

hazard

situation or condition that is likely to lead to a loss, personal injury, property damage, or disruption of activities; a likely source of harm. In relation to trees, a hazard is the tree part(s) identified as a likely source of harm.

inspection

an organized and systematic examination.

legal precedents

a principle or rule established by a prior court or other decision-making body

level(s) of assessment

categorization of the breadth and depth of analysis used in an assessment.

liability

something for which one is responsible. Legal responsibility

likelihood

the chance of an event occurring. In the context of tree failures, the term may be used to specify: (1) the chance of a tree failure occurring; (2) the chance of impacting a specified target; and (3) the combination of the likelihood of a tree failing and the likelihood of impacting a specified target.

limitations

restraints or factors that restrict the precision, applicability, or extent of something

mitigation

in tree risk management, the process of reducing risk.

negligence

failure to exercise due care

qualitative tree risk assessment

a process using ratings of consequences and likelihood to determine risk significance levels (e.g., extreme, high, medium, or low) and to evaluate the level of risk against qualitative criteria.

quantitative tree risk assessment

a process to estimate numerical probability values for consequences and to calculate numeric values for risk

reporting (risk assessment reporting)

presenting the client with a summary statement describing in detail the results of an assessment

risk

the combination of the likelihood of an event and the severity of the potential consequences. In the context of trees, risk is the likelihood of a conflict or tree failure occurring and affecting a target, and the severity of the associated consequences - personal injury, property damage, or disruption of activities.

risk rating

the level of risk combining the likelihood of a tree failing and impacting a specified target, and severity of associated consequences.

risk tolerance

degree of risk that is acceptable to the owner, manager, or controlling authority.

scope of work

the defined project objectives and requirements.

standard of care

degree of care that a reasonable person should exercise in performing duty of care; a measurement used to assess whether an individual acted in a reasonable manner.

target

people, property or activities that could be injured, damaged, or disrupted by a tree.

time frame

time period for which an assessment is defined; time period for recommended mitigation

tree conflict

an interference between the needs of a tree and society or infrastructure

tree risk assessment

a systematic process used to identify, analyze, and evaluate tree risk .

tree risk evaluation

the process of comparing the assessed risk against given risk criteria to determine the significance of the risk.

tree risk management

the application of policies, procedures, and practices used to identify, evaluate, mitigate, monitor, and communicate tree risk.