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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
List 3 Functions for CHO in humans diet?
1. Important energy source
2. supplies carbon skeletons needed for the formation of nonessential amino acids
3. protein-sparing effect
The primary form of CHO in plants cell walls?
Cellulose
Which of these is a polysaccharide?
a. starch
b. cellulose
c. hemicellulose
d. all
d. all
Which of these is found mostly in plants cell wall?
a. cellulose
b. lignin
c. starch
d. none
e. a&b
a. cellulose
Which feedstuffs are considered high in starch?
Corn
The primary site for oligosaccharides digestion is?
large intestine
Name 2 CHO of animal origin?
Muscle and Liver
List 3 differences between NDF and NSC
1. NDF beta bonds, NSC alpha bonds.
2. the beta bonds component sugars are not available for absorption to animals.
3. NSC are an important energy source for many tissues(brain, red blood cells)
What effects do the alpha and beta bonds have on polysaccharides digestion?
Alpha: readily hydrolyzed by the body amylase enzymes in the small intestine yielding free glucose units.
Beta: make cellulose essentially insoluble and resistant to breakdown by monogastricanimals digestive enzymes.
Which of the followings is a prebiotic?
a. glycogen
b. oleic acid
c. raffinose
d. sucrose
c. raffinose
........Is known as animal starch
Glycogen
Starch is the main form of CHO in forages (Hay)? T or F
F, hemicellulose and cellulose is
The Van Soest method measures......?
NDF, or a detergent dissolves everything in sample except fiber