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61 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define Direct Current
Continuous flow of electrons in one direction
Define Alternating Current
Flow of electrons alternates or reverses direction at a given frequency
AC appears as a
Sinusoidal Wave
Hertz is also known as
Cycles Per Second
The standard AC rate is
60Hz
Amplitude is also known as
Voltage
The pyramid for V, I, R is
Impedance is a measurement of resistance for ________ Circuits
Alternating Current
Two electrical signals will always have a polarity that is
Relative to each other
If A is 10 and B is 11 A is (+/-) and B is (+/-) (Select one sign for each letter)
A is - while B is +
Differential Amps are used in PSG to draw out important
bio-electric signals
The Differential Amplifier filters out the ______ signals and amplifies the ______ signals ( CMRR)
Common and Unique
Analog PSGs are also known as
Grass Machines
What is Nyquist's Theorem
An analog signal can be perfectly reconstructed with sampling if the sampling rates is at least twice as much as the highest frequency in the signal
The standard ______ is double the highest frequency of the signal band
Sampling Rate
The sampling rate for E(M,O,E,K)G is
500Hz desirable, 200Hz minimum
Respiratory Sampling Rate is
100Hz Desirable 25 Hz Minimal
Oximetry sampling rate is
25Hz Desirable 10Hz minimal
Body Position sampling rate is
Just 1 Hz desirable/minimal
Minimal digital resolution is
12 bits per sample
Time constant percentages include
Rise time 63%, Fall time 37%
For EMG and snoring Hff/Off standard settings are
10Hz LFF; 100 Hz HFF
For EKG Lff should be _____ while HFF is ____
0.3 Hz; HFF 70 HZ
for respiratory, LFF is ___ while HFF is ____.
0.1LFF and 15hz HFF
Recommended amount of time you should have a patient stay in one spot for a CPAP titration for data before changing
15-20minutes
Split night studies require ____ hours baseline and _____ hours of titration
2. 3.
For MSLT, the first nap begins 90-180minutes after
Lights On
All subsequent naps are taken every ____ hours
2
If no sleep, nap ends in _____ minutes
20
If asleep, allow nap to go ____ minutes from sleep onset
15
A sleep latency less than 5 is a sign of
pathological sleepiness
Two SOREMPs ( Sleep onset REM Period) during an MSLT means that you have
Narcolepsy
MSLT's can stop after the 4th nap if you have
Greater than 2 SOREMPs
An MSLT requires a 5th Nap if you have
0-1 SOREMPS
MSLT's are also used to identify
Hypersomnias, and the efficacy of PAP and other therapies
Prior to an MSLT you must have
1-2 weeks sleep Diary, discontinue using drugs that affect Sleep and REM latency
An MSLT montage includes which channels
EOG, EEG, Chin EMG, EKG
Mean Sleep Latency Criteria
<5 = Severe; Pathological
5-10 = mild-moderate sleepiness
>10 = mild to normal
SOREMPS 2+ is abnormal
Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT) is used to
Measure Alertness

Establish a patient's ability to stay awake in a dark room w/o stimulation
Employers often order MWTs for
Truckers/Pilots found sleeping on the job
An MWT montage uses
same montage as MSLT
Following an ANPSG, There are ___ Sleep trials for an MWT
4
The first MWT trial lasts ________ minutes after lights on
90-180
The patient has ______ minutes to sleep on each MWT trial
40
If the patient falls asleep during an MWT the tech
awakens the patient after 90 Seconds and trial ends
MWT trials have ____ hours in between each one
2
Sleep Latency <8 minutes in an MWT is
Abnormal
Instead of using the first epoch of Sleep, MWTs use
unequivocal sleep onset
What is Nadir
lowest SaO2 reading of the recording
How do you calculate literally every index
#events/TST in minutes and multiply it n 60
RDI index includes
RERAS, Hypopneas and Apneas as events
AHI Index includes
Apneas and Hypopneas
Leg index includes
#of leg movements only
What is Poikilothermia
When other parts of your body are slightly cool
What is Penile Transience
Erection during REM
Resistance is measured in
ohms
Current is measured in
amps
Voltage is measured in
volts
If your impedances are less than 0.011 what would happen
signals would be too small
Sensormatics is also known as
Somnostar
What is UARS
Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome