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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
nature vs. nurture debate
the ongoing controversy over whether the environment or genetics is a more powerful influence on an individual's development
Freud's psychosexual stages of development
steps through which Freud believed each child progressed, emphasizing the focus of libidinal energy and the importance of early experiences
Erikson's 8 stages of psychosocial development
steps that Erikson believed each child must progress through in order to develop personality and the ability to meet the demands of society
Piaget's cognitive stages of development
Four stages that Piaget believed explain the acquisition of new information and mental skills
Bandura's Social Learning Theory
A theory that emphasizes the importance of learning by observation and imitation.
cognitive development
Progressive changes in thinking, memory, processing, and problem-solving skills.
physical development
growth of the body, brain, and motor skills
social-emotional development
Changes in how one relates to others and responds to life circumstances that develop with time and experience. Includes temperament or the innate personality of a child as well as identity formation during the adolescent years.