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6 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

what is a chromosome?

A chromosome is a rod like substance visible in the nucleus during cell division

Function of Chromosome?

Chromosome carry information for making new animal or plant bodies

What is a gene?

A gene is a unit of inheritance. A gene is actually a small segment of DNA which controls the formation of a single protein such as an enzyme. Each gene stores message that determines how an enzyme or protein should be made in the cell.

What is alleles?

Alleles are different forms of a gene.They occupy the same relative position on a pair of homologous chromosome

Allele

Alleles are alternative forms of a gene.


T capitals are used to represent dominant alleles and t lower case letters are used to represent recessive allele

What is a chromosome?

A chromosome is made up of two long,double-stranded(paired) deoxyribonucleic Acid molecules (DNA)that are tightly coiled around protein Molecules. Chromosomes contain gene which carry information