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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

definition of Imperial

Ruled by an emporer

what does aristocracy mean?

People of a higher rank in society.

what does meritocracy mean?

People chosen to rule the government because of their merit.

what does bureaucracy mean?

A system of government.

which came first, the Song, Tang, or Mongols?

Tang

what is the Mandate of Heaven?

The Mandate of Heaven decides who gets to rule, and if you lose the Mandate, people can rebel.

when the Mongols ruled, who had the highest rank?

The Mongols

What were civil service exams, and why did people take them?

Civil service exams are tests taken by aristocrats to be part of the government.

Who was Confucius?

He was the founder of Confucianism.

who was Siddhartha?

Siddhartha was the founder of Buddhism. He is known as the Buddha, meaning the enlightened one.

What is commerce?

The definition of commerce is business.

What is a Chain Pump. and what was it used for?

Chain Pumps transferred water from one place to another.

what is a plow, and what was it used for?

A plow is a farming tool used to break up soil.

What is a Junk and what was it used for?

Junks were ships used for trade.

What is currency and what was it used for?

Currency was money, and it was used for trade, commerce, and everyday life.

Definition of maritime

in relation to the sea.