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59 Cards in this Set

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[...] are a type of immunosuppressant that inhibits NF-kB, thereby decreasing the transcription of many cytokines.

"Glucocorticoids are a type of immunosuppressant that inhibits NF-kB, thereby decreasing the transcription of many cytokines.


"
[...] is an immunosuppressant that is converted into 6-MP and inhibits PRPP Amidotransferase.
"Azathioprine is an immunosuppressant that is converted into 6-MP and inhibits PRPP Amidotransferase.


"
[...] are a type of immunosuppressant that is associated with central obesity and hyperglycemia.
"Glucocorticoids are a type of immunosuppressant that is associated with central obesity and hyperglycemia.


"
[...] are a type of immunosuppressant that are associated with osteoporosis and muscle breakdown.
Glucocorticoids are a type of immunosuppressant that are associated with osteoporosis and muscle breakdown.

[...] are a type of immunosuppressant that are associated with acne and cataracts.
Glucocorticoids are a type of immunosuppressant that are associated with acne and cataracts.

[...] are a type of immunosuppressant that are associated with peptic ulcers.
Glucocorticoids are a type of immunosuppressant that are associated with peptic ulcers.

[...] are a type of immunosuppressant that are known to cause iatrogenic Cushing Syndrome.
Glucocorticoids are a type of immunosuppressant that are known to cause iatrogenic Cushing Syndrome.

[...] is a recombinant cytokine that functions as Erythropoietin and is used to treat anaemia, especially in renal failure.
Epoetin alfa is a recombinant cytokine that functions as Erythropoietin and is used to treat anaemia, especially in renal failure.

[...] and Oprelvekin are recombinant cytokines that are used to treat thrombocytopenia.
Thrombopoietin and Oprelvekin are recombinant cytokines that are used to treat thrombocytopenia.

Thrombopoietin and [...] are recombinant cytokines that are used to treat thrombocytopenia.
Thrombopoietin and Oprelvekin are recombinant cytokines that are used to treat thrombocytopenia.

[...] is a recombinant cytokine that functions as IL-11 and hence is used to treat Thrombocytopenia.
Oprelvekin is a recombinant cytokine that functions as IL-11 and hence is used to treat Thrombocytopenia.

[...] is a recombinant cytokine that functions as a granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to induce bone marrow recovery.
Filgrastim is a recombinant cytokine that functions as a granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to induce bone marrow recovery.

[...] is a recombinant cytokine that functions as a granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and is used to induce bone marrow recovery.
Sargramostim is a recombinant cytokine that functions as a granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and is used to induce bone marrow recovery.

[...] is a recombinant cytokine that function as IL-2 and is used in renal cell carcinoma and metastatic melanoma.
Aldesleukin is a recombinant cytokine that function as IL-2 and is used in renal cell carcinoma and metastatic melanoma.

Which interferon is used to treat chronic HBV and HCV?
[...]
Which interferon is used to treat chronic HBV and HCV?
IFN-alpha

Which interferon is used to treat Kaposi Sarcoma?
[...]
Which interferon is used to treat Kaposi Sarcoma?
IFN-alpha

Which interferon is used to treat Hairy Cell Leukemia?
[...]
Which interferon is used to treat Hairy Cell Leukemia?
IFN-alpha

Which interferon is used to treat Condyloma Acuminatum?
[...]
Which interferon is used to treat Condyloma Acuminatum?
IFN-alpha

Which interferon is used to treat Renal Cell Carcinoma?
[...]
Which interferon is used to treat Renal Cell Carcinoma?
IFN-alpha

Which interferon is used to treat Malignant Melanoma?
[...]
Which interferon is used to treat Malignant Melanoma?
IFN-alpha

Which interferon is used to treat Multiple Sclerosis?
[...]
Which interferon is used to treat Multiple Sclerosis?
IFN-beta

Which interferon is used to treat Chronic Granulomatous Disease?
[...]
Which interferon is used to treat Chronic Granulomatous Disease?
IFN-gamma

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Alemtuzumab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Alemtuzumab?
CD52 in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Bevacizumab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Bevacizumab?
VEGF in colorectal cancer, renal cell carcinoma

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Cetuximab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Cetuximab?
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in stage IV colorectal cancer, head and neck cancer

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Rituximab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Rituximab?
CD20 in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, Rheumaoid Arthritis and Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Trastuzumab?
[...]
"What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Trastuzumab?
HER2/neu in breast cancer and some gastric cancer


""Tras-2-zumab targets HER2"""
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Infliximab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Infliximab?
TNF-alpha in IBD, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis, Psoriasis

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Adalimumab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Adalimumab?
TNF-alpha in IBD, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis, Psoriasis

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Natalizumab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Natalizumab?
alpha4-integrin in MS and Crohn Disease


Alpha4-integrin is an integrin protein involved with leukocyte adhesion.
[...] is a possible neurological complication of Natalizumab use in patients with JC virus infection.
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a possible neurological complication of Natalizumab use in patients with JC virus infection.

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Abciximab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Abciximab?
GpIIb/IIIa in patients that need anti-platelet action


i.e. for the prevention of ischemic complications in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Denosumab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Denosumab?
RANKL in osteoporosis; Blocking of RANKL inhibits osteoclast maturation

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Digoxin Immune Fab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Digoxin Immune Fab?
Digoxin; acts as an antidote for Digoxin toxicity

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Omalizumab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Omalizumab?
IgE; used to prevent allergic asthma and prevents IgE binding to FcERI

What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Pavilizumab?
[...]
What is the target of the monoclonal antibody Pavilizumab?
RSV F protein


Remember, F proteins on RSV allow is to make syncytia. Hence, Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV).
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Alemtuzumab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Alemtuzumab?
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) via CD52

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Bevacizumab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Bevacizumab?
Colorectal cancer; Renal cell carcinoma; via VEGF

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Cetuximab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Cetuximab?
Stage IV colorectal cancer; Head and neck cancer; via EGFR

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Rituximab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Rituximab?
B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma; Rheumatoid Arthritis; Idiopathic Thrombocytopenia Purpura; via CD20

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Trastuzumab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Trastuzumab?
Breast cancer; Gastric cancer; via HER2/neu

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Infliximab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Infliximab?
IBD; Rheumatoid Arthritis; Ankylosing Spondylitis; Psoriasis; via TNF-alpha

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Adalimumab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Adalimumab?
IBD; Rheumatoid Arthritis; Ankylosing Spondylitis; Psoriasis; via TNF-alpha

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Natalizumab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Natalizumab?
Multiple Sclerosis; Crohn Disease; via alpha4-integrin


Remember, alpha4-integrin is involved with leukocyte adhesion.
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Abciximab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Abciximab?
Prevention of ischemic complications in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention


i.e. it's an antiplatelet, brah!
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Denosumab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Denosumab?
Osteoporosis; inhibits osteoclast maturation via RANKL

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Digoxin Immune Fab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Digoxin Immune Fab?
Antidote for Digitoxin toxicity

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Omalizumab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Omalizumab?
Allergic asthma; prevents IgE binding to FcERI

What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Palivizumab?
[...]
What is the clinical use of the monoclonal antibody Palivizumab?
Prophylaxis in RSV high-risk infants; via RSV F protein

Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)?
[...]
Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)?
Alemtuzumab (via CD52)

Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)?
[...]
Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)?
Rituximab

Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Breast Cancer?
[...]
Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Breast Cancer?
Trastuzumab (via HER2/neu)

Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Multiple Sclerosis?
[...]
Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Multiple Sclerosis?
Natalizumab

Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Crohn Disease?
[...]
Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Crohn Disease?
Natalizumab

Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Ankylosing Spondylitis?
[...]
Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Ankylosing Spondylitis?
Infliximab; Adalimumab; both via TNF-alpha

Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Osteoporosis?
[...]
Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Osteoporosis?
Denosumab (via RANKL)

Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Digoxin toxicity?
[...]
Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Digoxin toxicity?
Digoxin Immune Fab

Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Allergic Asthma?
[...]
Which monoclonal antibody can be used to treat Allergic Asthma?
Omalizumab

Which monoclonal antibody can be used as an RSV-prophylaxis for high-risk infants?
[...]

Which monoclonal antibody can be used as an RSV-prophylaxis for high-risk infants?



Palivizumab