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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The most common anticoagulant for apheresis procedures is:


Citrate

Therapeutic cytapheresis has a primary role in the treatment of patients with:


sickle cell disease and acute chest syndrome


The minimum interval allowed between plateletphersis component collection procedures is:

2 days

In plasma exchange, the therapeutic effectiveness is:

greatest with the first plasma volume removed.

The replacement fluid indicated during plasma exchange for TTP is:

FFP

The most common adverse effect of plateletpheresis collection is:

citrate effect

Apheresis technology can be used to collect:

leukocytes, hematopoietic progenitor cells, and platelets

The anticoagulant added to blood as it is removed from a donor or patient during an apheresis procedure acts by:

binding calcium ions

Peripheral blood stem cells are:

pluripotential hematopoietic precursors that circulate in the peripheral blood


What can be given to an apheresis donor to increase the number of circulation granulocytes?

G-CSF

In an ____________ procedure, blood is withdrawn from a donor or patient and separated into its components. One or more components is retained and the remaining components are recombined and returned to the individual.

apheresis

Apheresis equipment that uses intermittent flow centrifugation (IFC) uses ___________ venipuncture.



one

Continuous flow centrifugation (CFC) procedures withdraw, process, and return the blood to the individual simultaneously. ______ venipuncture sites are necessary.

Two

Membrane filtration technology uses membranes with specific pore sizes, allowing _____________ to pass through the membrane while the cellular portion passes over it.

plasma

The most common anticoagulant used in apheresis is ____________________________.

acid citrate dextrose

In _________________ plasmapheresis procedures, the replacement fluids used to maintain appropriate intravascular volume and oncotic pressure include normal saline, FFP, cryo-reduced plasma and 5% human serum albumin.

therapeutic

Complications of ___________________ include vascular access issues, alteration of pharmacodynamics of medications, citrate toxicity, fluid imbalance, allergic reactions, equipment malfunction and infection.

apheresis