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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The most common anticoagulant for apheresis procedures is:
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Citrate |
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Therapeutic cytapheresis has a primary role in the treatment of patients with:
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sickle cell disease and acute chest syndrome
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The minimum interval allowed between plateletphersis component collection procedures is: |
2 days |
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In plasma exchange, the therapeutic effectiveness is: |
greatest with the first plasma volume removed. |
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The replacement fluid indicated during plasma exchange for TTP is: |
FFP |
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The most common adverse effect of plateletpheresis collection is: |
citrate effect |
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Apheresis technology can be used to collect: |
leukocytes, hematopoietic progenitor cells, and platelets |
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The anticoagulant added to blood as it is removed from a donor or patient during an apheresis procedure acts by: |
binding calcium ions |
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Peripheral blood stem cells are: |
pluripotential hematopoietic precursors that circulate in the peripheral blood
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What can be given to an apheresis donor to increase the number of circulation granulocytes? |
G-CSF |
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In an ____________ procedure, blood is withdrawn from a donor or patient and separated into its components. One or more components is retained and the remaining components are recombined and returned to the individual. |
apheresis |
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Apheresis equipment that uses intermittent flow centrifugation (IFC) uses ___________ venipuncture. |
one
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Continuous flow centrifugation (CFC) procedures withdraw, process, and return the blood to the individual simultaneously. ______ venipuncture sites are necessary. |
Two
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Membrane filtration technology uses membranes with specific pore sizes, allowing _____________ to pass through the membrane while the cellular portion passes over it. |
plasma
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The most common anticoagulant used in apheresis is ____________________________. |
acid citrate dextrose
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In _________________ plasmapheresis procedures, the replacement fluids used to maintain appropriate intravascular volume and oncotic pressure include normal saline, FFP, cryo-reduced plasma and 5% human serum albumin. |
therapeutic
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Complications of ___________________ include vascular access issues, alteration of pharmacodynamics of medications, citrate toxicity, fluid imbalance, allergic reactions, equipment malfunction and infection. |
apheresis |