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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Ideology |
A set of ideas and values shared by a social group |
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Popper |
Ideology = a closed system of thought Ideologies closed to evidence which challenges that belief |
Popper shut |
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Pluralist ideology |
Each group has their own ideologies Argued by conflict writers that pluralist ideology tries to conceal the fact that there's an unequal distribution of power in society by trying to persuade us this isn't the case |
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Classical Marxism ideology Marx |
Distort and disguise true nature of society Beliefs and values will support ruling class domination and produce false consciousness Ruling class ideology can only slow down the overthrow of capitalism |
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Neo Marxism and ideology Gramsci |
Beliefs and ideas can change society and to some extent they have a life of their own |
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Hegemony |
Intellectual and moral dominance of ruling class Maintained partly by force and partly by ideology Pursuades that ruling ideology and dominance is justified |
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Gramsci Dual consciousness and working class intellectuals |
Dual consciousness = a set of contradictory beliefs and allows working class to see through smoke screen to a limited extent Woking class intellectuals = sweep aside false consciousness by producing general awareness of exploitation and oppression |
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Abercrombie et al |
Rejects there's a ruling class ideology Working class are kept in their place by economic necessity - they have to work to survive |
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Feminism and ideology |
Gender system = social divisions between men and women Equal if not more oppressive than capitalist society |
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Gender inequality in society |
Religious beliefs Men seen higher than women (God is male) Education system Parents support sons at expense of daughters Top jobs Men still dominate despite sex discrimination act 1975 Family life Women socialised to accept male dominance |
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Patriarchal ideology |
Social system based on gender inequality |
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Coote and Campbell |
Patriarchy defined as the combination of economic and cultural systems which endured male supremacy |
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Millett |
Patriarchal ideology is The most persuasive ideology of our culture |
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