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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Causes of ID
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Behaviour Genetics Theoretical (biological) Evolution |
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Measuring Heritability of Personality
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Adoption, family and twin studies
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Riemann et al 1997 - twin studies
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Scores for extraversion, neuroticism, agreeableness, conscientiousness and openness
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Genetic Influences 3 Aspects
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Dominant genetic variance Additive genetic variance Epistatic genetic variance |
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Reiss 1997 - Behavioural Genetics
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Passive model Parent-effects model |
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Gray 1970n - Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory
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Behavioural approach system Behavioural inhibition system |
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Eysenck's Model of Personality
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Introvert - extrovert Stable - unstable (neurotic) |
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2 Neural Circuits Explaining Human Traits
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Reticulo-coritical circuit (controls arousal from incoming stimuli) Reticulo-limbic circuit (controls emotion arousal level) |
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Cloninger 1987 - Psychobiological Model of Temperament and Character
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Temperament - novelty seeking, harm avoidance, reward dependence and persistence Character - cooperativeness, self-directedness and transcendence |
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Smith and Blumstein 2008 - Advantages of Personality Traits |
Curiosity Boldness |
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Gosling 2008 - Focus of Personality Research
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Temperament Character traits Goals Personal projects Abilities Attitudes Moods Life stories |
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Buss 1996 - Group Living in Humans
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Strong association regarding the emergence of human personality and cooperation |
