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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Ulcerative colitis
a.) location range b.) extent of inflammation c.) pattern of inflammation |
a.) colon & rectum only
b.) superficial mucosa and submucosa (close to lumen) c.) continuous, superficial |
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Crohn's disease
a.) location range b.) extent of inflammation c.) pattern of inflammation |
a.) anywhere from mouth to anus
b.) transmural (across many tissues) c.) discontinuous & extensive |
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Infectious risk factors for IBD (2)
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1.) viruses (measles)
2.) L-forms of bacteria (chlamydia, mycobacteria) |
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Environmental risk factors for IBD (3)
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1.) diet (refined sugars/chemical additives & reduced fiber) = bad for Crohn's
2.) NSAIDs = for both 3.) smoking = bad for Crohn's only (protective in UC) |
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Crypt abscess is associated with which IBD?
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ulcerative colitis
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Intestines look like cobblestones
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Crohn's disease
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UC or CD
a.) bloody diarrhea b.) granuloma c.) strictures |
a.) UC
b.) CD c.) CD |
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Difference in lab tests b/w UC & CD
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a.) UC = pANCA
b.) CD = anti-Saccharomyces cervesiae antibodies |
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Sulfasalazine
a.) class b.) pearl |
a.) aminosalicylate
b.) c/i for sulfa allergy |
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Mesalamine
a.) class b.) pearl |
a.) aminosalicylate
b.) pH dependent. separate by 2 hours |
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Olsalazine
a.) class b.) pearl |
a.) aminosalicylate
b.) prodrug |
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Basalazide
a.) class b.) pearl |
a.) aminosalicylate
b.) prodrug |
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Aminosalicylate
a.) which has a high rate of secretory diarrhea? b.) Which needs folic acid supplementation? c.) monitoring (3) |
a.) olsalazine
b.) sulfasalazine c.) folate, LFT, CBC |
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