Human Body In Health And Diseases

Front 1

ADEN/O

Back 1

GLAND

Front 2

ADIP/O

Back 2

FAT

Front 3

ANTER/O

Back 3

BEFORE, FRONT

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CAUD/O

Back 4

LOWER PART OF THE BODY, TAIL

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CEPHAL/O

Back 5

HEAD

Front 6

CYT/O

Back 6

CELL

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END OR ENDO

Back 7

IN, WITHIN, INSIDE

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EXO

Back 8

OUTSIDE, OUT OF, AWAY FROM

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HIST/0

Back 9

TISSUE

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-OLOGIST

Back 10

SPECIALIST

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OLOGY

Back 11

STUDY OF THE SCIENCE OF

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PATH/O

Back 12

DISEASE, SUFFERING, FEELING, EMOTION

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-PLASIA

Back 13

DEVELOPMENT OR GROWTH

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POSTER/O

Back 14

BEHIND, TOWARD THE BACK

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STASIS

Back 15

CONTROL, MAINTENANCE OF A CONSTANT LEVEL

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NAME THE FOUR ANATOMICAL REFERENCE SYSTEMS

Back 16

BODY PLANES
BODY DIRECTIONS
BODY CAVITIES
STRUCTURAL UNITS

Front 17

DEFINE ANATOMY

Back 17

THE STUDY OF THE STRUCTURES OF THE BODY

Front 18

DEFINE PHYSIOLOGY

Back 18

THE STUDY OF THE FUNCTIONS OF THE STRUCTURES OF THE BODY

Front 19

NAME THE BODY PLANES

Back 19

FRONTAL PLANE
TRANSVERSE PLANE
SAGITTAL PLANE
MIDSAGITTAL PLANE

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VENTRAL

Back 20

TO THE FRONT OF THE BODY OR BELLY SIDE

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DORSAL

Back 21

BACK OF THE ORGAN

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ANTERIOR

Back 22

SITUATED IN THE FRONT

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POSTERIOR

Back 23

TOWARDS THE BACK

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SUPERIOR

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UPPERMOST OR ABOVE

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INFERIOR

Back 25

LOWERMOST OR BELOW

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CEPHALIC

Back 26

TOWARDS THE HEAD

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CAUDAL

Back 27

TOWARD THE TAIL

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PROXIMAL

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ATTACHED NEAREST TO THE MIDLINE OR BEGINNING OF A BODY PART

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DISTAL

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SITUATED FARTHEST FROM THE MIDLINE OR AT THE END

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MEDIAL

Back 30

TOWARDS THE MIDLINE

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LATERAL

Back 31

DIRECTION TOWARD OR NEARER, THE SIDE OF THE BODY

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WHAT IS CONTAINED IN THE DORSAL CAVITY

Back 32

CRANIAL CAVITY LOCATED WITHIN THE SKULL PROTECTING THE HEAD

SPINAL CAVITY WITHIN THE SPINAL CAVITY PROTECTING THE SPINAL CAVITY

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WHAT IS CONTAINED IN THE VENTRAL CAVITY

Back 33

THORACIC CAVITY OF CHEST CAVITY SURROUNDS AND PROTECTS THE HEART AND LUNGS

ABDOMINAL CAVITY WHICH IS THE MAJOR ORGANS OF DIGESTION

PELVIC CAVITY FORMED BY THE HIP BONES WHICH INCLUDES THE REPRODUCTIVE AND EXCRETORY SYSTEMS

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INGUINAL

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RELATING TO THE GROIN

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PERITONEUM

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MULTI-LAYERED MEMBRANE THAT PROTECTS AND HOLDS THE ORGANS IN PLACE WITHIN THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY

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PARIETAL PERITONEUM

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THE OUTER LAYER OF THE PERITONEUM

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MESENTERY

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A FUSED DOUBLE LAYER OF THE PARIETAL PERITONEUM THAT ATTACHES PARTS OF THE INTESTINE TO THJE INTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL

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VISCERAL PERITONEUM

Back 38

THE INNER LAYER OF THE PERIOTONEUM THAT SURROUNDS THE ORGANS OF THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY

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ADULT STEM CELLS ARE ALSO CALLED

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SOMATIC STEM CELLS ARE ALSO CALLED

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EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS COME FROM WHAT

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CORD BLOOD

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GENOME

Back 41

THE COMPLETE SET OF GENETIC INFORMATION OF AN ORGANISM

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CHROMOSOMES

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THE GENETIC STRUCTURES LOCATED WITHIN THE NUCLEUS OF EACH CELL

Front 43

A SEX CELL IS ALSO CALLED

Back 43

A GAMETE IS ALSO CALLED A

Front 44

CYSTIC FIBROSIS

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A GENETIC DISORDER PRESENT AT BIRTH THAT AFFECTS THE RESPIRATORY AND DIGESTIVE SYSTEMS

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DOWN;S SYNDROME

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GENETIC VARIATION THAT IS CHARACTERIZED BY FACIAL APPEARANCE AND PHYSICAL DISABILITIES

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HEMOPHILIA

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HEREDITARY BLEEDING DISORDER WHEN THE BLOOD CLOTTING FACTOR IS MISSING

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HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE

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GENETIC DISORDER PASSED FROM PARENT TO CHILD WITH DEGENERATIVE SYSTEMS IN MIDLIFE INCLUDING THE LOSS OF SOME MOVEMENTS AND MENTAL ABILITIES

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MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY

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A GROUP OF GENETIC DISEASES CHARACTERIZED BY PROGRESSIVELY WEAKNESS AND DEGENERATION OF SKELETAL MUSCLES

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PHENYLKETONURIA

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A GENETIC DISORDER IN WHICH THE ESSENTIAL DIGESTIVE ENZYME PKU IS MISSING

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TAY-SACHS DISEASE

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FATAL GENETIC DISORDER IN WHICH HARMFUL QUANTITIES OF FATTY SUBSTANCE BUILD-UP IN TISSUES AND NERVE CALLS OF THE BRAIN

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WHAT ARE THE FOUR MAIN TYPES OF TISSUES

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EPITHELIAL TISSUES
CONNECTIVE TISSUE
MUSCLE TISSUE
NERVE TISSUE

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APLASIA

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ABSENCE OF A TISSUE OR ORGAAN

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HYPOPLASIA

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INCOMPLETE DEVELOPMENT OF AN ORGAN OR TISSUE

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ANAPLASIA

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CHANGE IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE CELLS AND THEIR ORIENTATION TO ONE ANOTHER

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DYSPLASIA

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ABNORMAL GROWTH OR DEVELOPMENT OF CELLS TISSUES OR ORGANS

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HYPERPLASIA

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ENLARGEMENT OF A TISSUE OR ORGAN

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HYPERTROPHY

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A GENERAL INCREASE IN THE BULK OF A BODY PART

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ADENITIS

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INFLAMMATION OF A GLAND

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COMMUNICABLE DISEASE

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A CONDITION THAT IS TRANSMITTED FROM ONE PERSON TO ANOTHER

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INDIRECT CONTACT TRANSMISSION

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A PERSON IS INFECTED FROM CONTACTING A CONTAMINATED SURFACE

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FUNCTIONAL DISORDER

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PRODUCES SYMPTOMS FOR WHICH NO PHYSIOLOGICAL OR ANATOMICAL CAUSE CAN BE IDENTIFIED

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IATROGENIC DISEASE

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IN AN UNFAVORABLE RESPONSE TO A PRESCRIBED MEDICATION

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NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION

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AN INFECTION THAT CAN BE ACQUIRED IN A HOSPITAL

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IDEOPATHIC DISEASE

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IS AN ILLNESS WITHOUT NO KNOWN CAUSE

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ATRESIA

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CONGENITAL ABSENCE OF A NORMAL BODY OPENING