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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Abdomin/o
abdomen
anter/o
front
brachi/o
arm
cardi/o
heart
caud/o
tail
cephal/o
head
cervic/o
neck
chondr/i
gristle, cartilage
cran/o, crani/o
skull
cyt/o
cell
dist/o
distant
dors/o
back
femor/o
thigh
gastr/o
stomach
glute/o
buttock
hom/o, home/o
same
ili/o
flank, hip, groin
infer/o
below
inguin/o
groin
later/o
side
lumb/o
loin, lower back
medi/o
middle
organ/o
tool
pelv/o
bowel, basin
physi/o
nature
pleur/o
pleura, rib
poster/o
back
proxim/o
near
super/o
above
thorac/o
chest, thorax
tom/o
to cut
umbilic/o
navel, umbilicus
ventr/o
belly
the study of body structure
anatomy
True or false. The endocrine system is the most complex system in the human body.
True
True or False. The ancient concept of monarchia is the equivalent of the modern concept of disease.
True
The antonym of posterior is ___________
anterior
The identification of a disease is called __________
diagnosis
The medical term of a disease is called a ____________
diagnosis
the medical term for the chest cavity is the _________ cavity
thoracic
The suffixes -ior and -al are not the only suffixes used in the directional terms of the human body.
True or False
No, the two suffixes are the only two suffixes used in the directional terms
The acronym/abbreviation for a scan that uses radioactive-labeled glucose to create an image of internal structures is __________ scan
PET scan
The antonym of superior is ___________
inferior
a __________ is a disease-related feeling the patient describes to the doctor, such as pain or loss of appetite
symptom
a transverse plane divides the body into right and left sides. True or False
false
Pathologist specializes in the treatment of patients. True or false
False, pathologist specializes in the study of disease
Dizziness as reported by a patient is considered a sign. True or False
False
The term __________ means toward the origin of attachment to the trunk
Proximal
Measurement of blood pressure results in an objective number called a ________
sign
The stomach and liver are located in which cavity?
ventral
The head, arms, and legs, are known as upper and lower limbs or ___________
appendages
The body system that contains mammary glands is the ___________
reproductive system
identification of an illness
diagnosis
maintaining internal stability
homeostasis
involves the pulsation of harmless sound waves through a body region. Provides prenatal care by providing an early glimpse of the development fetus
ultrasound imaging or sonography
a procedure that detects the journey of a radioactive-labeled substance, such as glucose through the body. It reveals areas of the body that have an usually high metabolic rate such as tumors
PET scan (positron emission tomography)
Offers the clearest, most complete images of internal anatomy. Magnets responds to hydrogen atoms in the body sending signals to a computer. Can be used to diagnose many forms of cancer and trauma.
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
Diagnosic procedure that combines multiple x-rays and computer enhancement to produce 3-D images
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