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2018 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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一致
|
yízhì (ADJ)
identical; unanimous; consistent |
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不少
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bùshǎo (ADJ)
quite a few |
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不幸
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búxìng (ADJ)
misfortune; unfortunate |
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不得了
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bùdéliǎo (ADJ)
very; terribly |
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不行
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bùxíng (ADJ)
won't do |
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专心
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zhuānxīn (ADJ)
be absorbed; attentive; concentrating |
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专门
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zhuānmén (ADJ)
special; specialized |
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业余
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yèyú (ADJ)
amateur; not professional |
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严格
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yángé (ADJ)
strict; rigorous; rigid |
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严重
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yánzhòng (ADJ)
grave; critical; serious |
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个别
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gèbié (ADJ)
exceptional |
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临时
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línshí (ADJ)
temporary |
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主动
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zhǔdòng (ADJ)
active; initiatory |
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乐观
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lèguān (ADJ)
optimistic; hopeful |
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亲切
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qīnqiè (ADJ)
cordial; kind |
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亲爱
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qīn'ài (ADJ)
dear; beloved |
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人工
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réngōng (ADJ)
man-made; artificial |
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人造
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rénzào (ADJ)
man-made; artificial |
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仔细
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zǐxì (ADJ)
careful; attentive |
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优秀
|
yōuxiù (ADJ)
excellent; fine; outstanding |
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优美
|
yōuměi (ADJ)
fine; graceful |
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优良
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yōuliáng (ADJ)
fine; good |
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假
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jiǎ (ADJ)
sham; fake |
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傻
|
shǎ (ADJ)
foolish |
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充分
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chōngfèn (ADJ)
ample; full; abundant |
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充足
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chōngzú (ADJ)
adequate; abundant sufficient |
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先进
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xiánjìn (ADJ)
advanced |
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光
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guāng (ADJ)
nothing left |
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光明
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guāngmíng (ADJ)
light; bright |
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光荣
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guāngróng (ADJ)
glory; honor |
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全面
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quánmiàn (ADJ)
overall; all-round; comprehensive |
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公共
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gōnggòng (ADJ)
common; public |
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公费
|
gōngfèi (ADJ)
at public (state) expense |
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共同
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gòngtóng (ADJ)
together; common |
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兴奋
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xīngfèn (ADJ)
excited |
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具体
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jùtǐ (ADJ)
concrete; specific; particular |
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准时
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zhǔnshí (ADJ)
on time; punctual |
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准确
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zhǔnquè (ADJ)
precise; accurate; exact |
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凉
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liáng (ADJ)
cool |
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初步
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chūbù (ADJ)
initial; preliminary |
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初级
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chūjí (ADJ)
elementary; primary |
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刻苦
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kèkǔ (ADJ)
assiduous; hardworking |
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副
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fù (ADJ)
deputy; vice- |
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动人
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dòngrén (ADJ)
moving; touching |
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勇敢
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yǒnggǎn (ADJ)
brave; courageous |
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单
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dān (ADJ)
only; alone |
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单调
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dāndiào (ADJ)
monotonous; dull |
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厉害
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lìhai (ADJ)
strict; severe |
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厚
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hòu (ADJ)
thick |
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及时
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jíshí (ADJ)
timely; in time |
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反动
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fǎndòng (ADJ)
reactionary |
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发达
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fādá (ADJ)
developed; flourishing |
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古迹
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gǔjì (ADJ)
ancient |
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另
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lìng (ADJ)
other |
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另外
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lìngwài (ADJ)
moreover; besides |
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可以
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kěyǐ (ADJ)
can; may |
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可怕
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kěpà (ADJ)
fearful; terrible; frightful |
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可爱
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kě'ài (ADJ)
cute; lovely |
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可靠
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kěkào (ADJ)
reliable; dependable |
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合理
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hélǐ (ADJ)
reasonable; rational |
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同
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tóng (ADJ)
same |
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呆
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dāi (ADJ)
dull; slow-witted |
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周到
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zhōudào (ADJ)
thoughtful; considerate |
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坚决
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jiānjué (ADJ)
resolute; determinate |
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坚强
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jiānqiáng (ADJ)
strong; firm; tough |
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大型
|
dàxíng (ADJ)
large-scale; large |
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大批
|
dàpī (ADJ)
numbers of |
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大胆
|
dàdǎn (ADJ)
daring; bold |
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大量
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dàliàng (ADJ)
a large number |
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天真
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tiānzhen (ADJ)
naïve; innocent |
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头
|
tóu (ADJ)
first; leading |
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奇怪
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qíguài (ADJ)
strange; surprising |
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好些
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hǎoxiē (ADJ)
quite a lot; a great deal of |
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好听
|
hǎotīng (ADJ)
pleasant to hear |
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好玩儿
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hǎowánr (ADJ)
interesting; amusing |
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妙
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miào (ADJ)
wonderful |
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完整
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wánzhěng (ADJ)
complete; intact |
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宝贵
|
bǎoguì (ADJ)
valuable; precious |
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实在
|
shízài (ADJ)
true; real; honest |
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实用
|
shíyòng (ADJ)
practical; pragmatic |
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宽
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kuān (ADJ)
wide |
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密
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mì (ADJ)
thick |
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富
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fù (ADJ)
rich |
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寒冷
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hánlěng (ADJ)
frigid; cold |
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封建
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fēngjiàn (ADJ)
feudalism |
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尖
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jiān (ADJ)
pointed; sharp; acute |
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尖锐
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jiānruì (ADJ)
sharp-point; keen |
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崇高
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chónggāo (ADJ)
lofty; high; sublime |
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巧
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qiǎo (ADJ)
skillful |
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巧妙
|
qiǎomiào (ADJ)
clever; ingenious |
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巨大
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jùdà (ADJ)
huge; enormous |
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差
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chà (ADJ)
bad; poor |
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差不多
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chàbuduō (ADJ)
almost |
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干
|
gān (ADJ)
dry |
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干燥
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gānzào (ADJ)
dry; arid |
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干脆
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gāncuì (ADJ)
clear-cut; simple; just |
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平
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píng (ADJ)
flat |
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平安
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píng'ān (ADJ)
safe and sound |
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平静
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píngjìng (ADJ)
calm; quiet; tranquil |
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年青
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niánqīng (ADJ)
young |
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广大
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guǎngdà (ADJ)
extensive; vast; wide |
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广泛
|
guǎngfàn (ADJ)
extensive; wide; ranging; widespread |
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广阔
|
guǎngkuò (ADJ)
vast; wide |
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庄严
|
zhuāngyán (ADJ)
solemn; dignified |
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开明
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kāimíng (ADJ)
enlightened |
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异常
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yìcháng (ADJ)
unusual; abnormal |
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弱
|
ruò (ADJ)
weak |
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强
|
qiáng (ADJ)
powerful; strong |
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强大
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qiángdà (ADJ)
big and powerful; formidable |
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强烈
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qiángliè (ADJ)
intense; strong; violent |
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彻底
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chèdǐ (ADJ)
thoroughgoing; thorough |
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必然
|
bìrán (ADJ)
inevitable; certain |
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必要
|
bìyào (ADJ)
necessary; essential; indispensable |
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快乐
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kuàilè (ADJ)
happy; joyful |
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急忙
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jímáng (ADJ)
in haste; in a hurry |
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怪
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guài (ADJ)
strange |
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悠久
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yōujiǔ (ADJ)
long; age-old; longstanding |
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悲痛
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bēitòng (ADJ)
grieved; sorrowful |
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愤怒
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fènnù (ADJ)
indignant; anger |
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懒
|
lǎn (ADJ)
lazy |
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所谓
|
suǒwèi (ADJ)
so called |
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扁
|
biǎn (ADJ)
flat |
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抱歉
|
bàoqiàn (ADJ)
be sorry; apologize; regret |
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抽象
|
chōuxiàng (ADJ)
abstract |
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故意
|
gùyì (ADJ)
intentional |
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整个
|
zhěnggè (ADJ)
whole; entire |
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斜
|
xié (ADJ)
tilted; slanting |
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新鲜
|
xīnxiān (ADJ)
fresh; new; strange |
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方
|
fāng (ADJ)
square |
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无数
|
wúshù (ADJ)
innumerable; countless |
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无限
|
wúxiàn (ADJ)
infinite; limitless; boundless |
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日常
|
rìcháng (ADJ)
day-to-day; everyday; daily |
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明亮
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míngliàng (ADJ)
light; bright |
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明显
|
míngxiǎn (ADJ)
clear; obvious; apparent |
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显著
|
xiǎnzhù (ADJ)
notable; marked; remarkable |
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普通
|
pǔtōng (ADJ)
ordinary; common; average |
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普遍
|
pǔbiàn (ADJ)
universal; general; widespread |
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暂时
|
zànshí (ADJ)
temporary; transient |
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暖和
|
nuǎnhuo (ADJ)
warm |
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暗
|
àn (ADJ)
dark |
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有利
|
yǒulì (ADJ)
advantageous; beneficial |
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有力
|
yǒulì (ADJ)
strong; powerful |
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有效
|
yǒuxiào (ADJ)
effective; efficacious |
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有趣
|
yǒuqù (ADJ)
interesting |
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本来
|
běnlái (ADJ)
original |
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朴素
|
pǔsù (ADJ)
simple; plain |
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正
|
zhèng (ADJ)
straight; main; upright; honest; right |
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正好
|
zhènghǎo (ADJ)
just in time; just right; just enough |
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正常
|
zhèngcháng (ADJ)
normal; regular |
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正式
|
zhèngshì (ADJ)
formal; official; regular |
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歪
|
wāi (ADJ)
askewed; crooked; awry |
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沉默
|
chénmò (ADJ)
silent |
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活泼
|
huópo (ADJ)
vivacious; vivid; lively |
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流利
|
liúlì (ADJ)
fluent; smooth |
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浓
|
nóng (ADJ)
dense; thick |
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淡
|
dàn (ADJ)
thin |
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深
|
shēn (ADJ)
deep; solid |
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深刻
|
shēnkè (ADJ)
deep; profound |
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湿
|
shī (ADJ)
wet |
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滑
|
huá (ADJ)
slippery; smooth |
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激烈
|
jīliè (ADJ)
intense; fierce |
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灰
|
huī (ADJ)
gray |
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灵活
|
línghuó (ADJ)
flexible; agile |
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热心
|
rèxīn (ADJ)
enthusiastic; ardent |
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热烈
|
rèliè (ADJ)
warm; ardent; enthusiastic |
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照常
|
zhàocháng (ADJ)
as usual |
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熟练
|
shúliàn (ADJ)
skilled; practiced; proficient |
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片面
|
piànmiàn (ADJ)
unilateral; one-sided |
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特殊
|
tèshū (ADJ)
special; peculiar; exceptional |
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甜
|
tián (ADJ)
sweet |
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生
|
shēng (ADJ)
raw; uncooked; unripe |
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生动
|
shēngdòng (ADJ)
vivid; lively |
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疲劳
|
píláo (ADJ)
exhausted; tired |
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痛苦
|
tòngkǔ (ADJ)
painful; suffering |
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瘦
|
shòu (ADJ)
thin |
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直接
|
zhíjiē (ADJ)
direct; immediate |
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相互
|
xiānghù (ADJ)
mutual; reciprocal; each other |
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相似
|
xiāngsì (ADJ)
similar; alike |
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相反
|
xiāngfǎn (ADJ)
opposite; contrary |
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相同
|
xiāngtóng (ADJ)
identical; same; alike |
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相当
|
xiāngdāng (ADJ)
rather; be equal to |
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真实
|
zhēnshí (ADJ)
true; real; authentic |
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硬
|
yìng (ADJ)
hard; rigid; tough |
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碎
|
suì (ADJ)
broken |
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积极
|
jījí (ADJ)
positive; active |
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稳
|
wěn (ADJ)
stable |
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稳定
|
wěndìng (ADJ)
stable; steady |
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穷
|
qióng (ADJ)
poor |
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空
|
kōng (ADJ)
empty |
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空前
|
kòngqián (ADJ)
unprecedented |
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窄
|
zhǎi (ADJ)
narrow; petty |
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粗
|
cū (ADJ)
rude; careless; wide; thick |
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糊涂
|
hútu (ADJ)
muddled; confused; bewildered |
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糟糕
|
zāogāo (ADJ)
terrible; bad |
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紫
|
zǐ (ADJ)
purple |
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纷纷
|
fēnfēn (ADJ)
one after another |
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细心
|
xìxīn (ADJ)
careful; attentive |
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结实
|
jiēshi (ADJ)
solid; sturdy |
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绝对
|
juéduì (ADJ)
absolute |
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美
|
měi (ADJ)
beautiful |
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美丽
|
měilì (ADJ)
beautiful |
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美好
|
měihǎo (ADJ)
fine; happy; glorious |
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老实
|
lǎoshi (ADJ)
frank; honest |
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耐用
|
nàiyòng (ADJ)
durable |
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聪明
|
cōngming (ADJ)
intelligent; bright; clever |
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肥
|
féi (ADJ)
fat |
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胖
|
pàng (ADJ)
fat |
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能干
|
nénggàn (ADJ)
able; capable; competent |
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自动
|
zìdòng (ADJ)
automatic |
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自费
|
zìfèi (ADJ)
at one's own expense |
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臭
|
chòu (ADJ)
smelly |
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舒适
|
shūshì (ADJ)
comfortable; cozy; snug |
|
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良好
|
liánghǎo (ADJ)
good |
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艰巨
|
jiānjù (ADJ)
arduous; hard; formidable |
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艰苦
|
jiānkǔ (ADJ)
difficult; hard; tough |
|
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苯
|
bèn (ADJ)
silly |
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英勇
|
yīngyǒng (ADJ)
heroic; valiant; brave; gallant |
|
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落后
|
luòhòu (ADJ)
backward; fall behind |
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著名
|
zhhùmíng (ADJ)
famous; well-known |
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薄
|
báo (ADJ)
thin |
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虚心
|
xūxīn (ADJ)
modest; open-minded |
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要紧
|
yàojǐn (ADJ)
important; essential |
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诚实
|
chéngshí (ADJ)
honest |
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诚恳
|
chéngkěn (ADJ)
honest; sincere |
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详细
|
xiángxì (ADJ)
detailed |
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软
|
ruǎn (ADJ)
soft |
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轻松
|
qīngsōng (ADJ)
relaxed |
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迅速
|
xùnsù (ADJ)
rapid; speedy; quick |
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迫切
|
pòqiè (ADJ)
pressing; urgent |
|
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适当
|
shìdàng (ADJ)
suitable; proper |
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适用
|
shìyòng (ADJ)
applicable; suitable |
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遍
|
biàn (ADJ)
all over |
|
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重大
|
zhòngdà (ADJ)
great; important; major; significant |
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闲
|
xián (ADJ)
free; idle; not busy |
|
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随便
|
suíbiàn (ADJ)
informal; random |
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难受
|
nánshòu (ADJ)
feel unwell; suffer pain |
|
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难看
|
nánkàn (ADJ)
unsightly; ugly |
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雄
|
xióng (ADJ)
male |
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雄伟
|
xióngwěi (ADJ)
grand; magnificent |
|
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青
|
qīng (ADJ)
blue; green |
|
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静
|
jìng (ADJ)
quiet; silent |
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顺利
|
shùnlì (ADJ)
go smoothly; successful |
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马虎
|
mǎhu (ADJ)
casual; careless |
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骄傲
|
jiāo'ào (ADJ)
arrogant; conceited |
|
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高大
|
gāodà (ADJ)
tall and big; tall |
|
|
鲜
|
xiān (ADJ)
fresh |
|
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黑暗
|
hēi'àn (ADJ)
dark |
|
|
鼓掌
|
gǔ zhǎng (ADJ)
ancient |
|
|
同样
|
tóngyàng (ADJ CONJ)
similar; same; equal; similarly |
|
|
不平
|
bùpíng (ADJ N)
indignant; resentful; injustice; unfairness |
|
|
安全
|
ānquán (ADJ N)
safe; secure; safty; security |
|
|
平等
|
píngděng (ADJ N)
equal; equality |
|
|
意外
|
yìwài (ADJ N)
accidental; unexpected; accident |
|
|
私人
|
sīrén (ADJ N)
private; personal; one's own man; |
|
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秘密
|
mìmì (ADJ N)
confidential; secret |
|
|
耐心
|
nàixīn (ADJ N)
patient; patience |
|
|
初
|
chū(chūyī) (ADJ PREF)
the first day of the lunar month |
|
|
严肃
|
yánsù (ADJ V)
serious; solemn; earnest; enforce |
|
|
公开
|
gōngkāi (ADJ V)
in public; overt; open; make public |
|
|
准
|
zhǔn (ADJ V)
(準) accurate; exact; (准) allow; permit |
|
|
可怜
|
kělián (ADJ V)
pitiful; poor; pity |
|
|
困
|
kùn (ADJ V)
(睏) sleepy; (困) constrained; besiege; constrain |
|
|
坚定
|
jiāngdìng (ADJ V)
firm; steadfast; staunch; strengthen |
|
|
密切
|
mìqiè (ADJ V)
intimate; close; carefully; be close |
|
|
小心
|
xiǎoxīn (ADJ V)
careful; be careful |
|
|
巩固
|
gǒnggù (ADJ V)
strong; solidify; consolidate; strengthen |
|
|
慌
|
huāng (ADJ V)
nervous; scared; flurry; fluster |
|
|
明确
|
míngquè (ADJ V)
clarify; clear; clear-cut |
|
|
杂
|
zá (ADJ V)
mixed; miscellaneous; mix; mingle |
|
|
松
|
sōng (ADJ V)
loose; loosen |
|
|
活跃
|
hóuyuè (ADJ V)
active; brisk; enliven; animate; invigorate |
|
|
清
|
qīng (ADJ V)
unmixed; clear; clear up |
|
|
温暖
|
wēnnuǎn (ADJ V)
warm |
|
|
激动
|
jīdòng (ADJ V)
excited; exciting; excite; stir; agitate |
|
|
热闹
|
rènao (ADJ V)
lively; busy; liven up; enliven |
|
|
突出
|
tūchū (ADJ V)
outstanding; stand out |
|
|
繁荣
|
fánróng (ADJ V)
flourishing; prosperous; prosperity |
|
|
讨厌
|
tǎoyàn (ADJ V)
disagreeable; disgusting; hate |
|
|
一
|
yī (ADV)
once; as soon as |
|
|
一下子
|
yíxiàzi (ADV)
all at once; in an instant |
|
|
一同
|
yìtóng (ADV)
together; at the same time and place |
|
|
一道
|
yídào (ADV)
together |
|
|
一齐
|
yìqí (ADV)
at the same time; in unison |
|
|
不住
|
búzhù (ADV)
continually |
|
|
不大
|
búdà (ADV)
not very; not often |
|
|
不必
|
búbì (ADV)
need not; not have to |
|
|
不断
|
búduàn (ADV)
unceasing; continuous |
|
|
亲自
|
qīnzì (ADV)
personally |
|
|
仅
|
jǐn (ADV)
only |
|
|
仅仅
|
jǐnjǐn (ADV)
only; merely; barely |
|
|
仍
|
réng (ADV)
still |
|
|
仍然
|
réngrán (ADV)
still; yet |
|
|
从来
|
cónglái (ADV)
always; all along |
|
|
似乎
|
sìhū (ADV)
it seems; as if; seemingly |
|
|
倒是
|
dào(shi) (ADV)
on the contrary |
|
|
偏
|
piān (ADV)
inclined to one side |
|
|
偷偷
|
tōutōu (ADV)
covertly; secretly; stealthily |
|
|
光
|
guāng (ADV)
only; merely |
|
|
共
|
gòng (ADV)
altogether |
|
|
其次
|
qícì (ADV)
next; secondary |
|
|
决
|
jué (ADV)
definitely |
|
|
几乎
|
jīhū (ADV)
almost |
|
|
凡
|
fán (ADV)
any; all |
|
|
刚刚
|
gānggāng (ADV)
just now |
|
|
到处
|
dàochù (ADV)
at all places; everywhere |
|
|
到底
|
dàodǐ (ADV)
ever; indeed |
|
|
千万
|
qiānwàn (ADV)
must; be sure to |
|
|
单
|
dàn (ADV)
alone |
|
|
却
|
què (ADV)
but; yet |
|
|
反正
|
fǎnzhèng (ADV)
anyway; in any case |
|
|
回头
|
huítóu (ADV)
turn round |
|
|
大约
|
dàyuē (ADV)
approximate; about |
|
|
好好儿
|
hǎohāor (ADV)
in a proper way; to one's heart's content |
|
|
好容易
|
hǎoróngyì (ADV)
have a hard time |
|
|
始终
|
shǐzhōng (ADV)
from beginning to end |
|
|
将
|
jiāng (ADV)
will |
|
|
将要
|
jiāngyào (ADV)
be going to; will; shall |
|
|
尽量
|
jìnliàng (ADV)
as possible as; to the full |
|
|
差一点儿
|
chàdiǎnr (ADV)
almost |
|
|
已
|
yǐ (ADV)
already |
|
|
往往
|
wǎngwǎng (ADV)
often; more often than not |
|
|
怕
|
pà (ADV)
afraid |
|
|
恐怕
|
kǒngpà (ADV)
be afraid |
|
|
悄悄
|
qiāoqiāo (ADV)
quietly; on the quiet |
|
|
按时
|
ànshí (ADV)
on time; on schedule |
|
|
据说
|
jùshuō (ADV)
it is said |
|
|
显然
|
xiǎnrán (ADV)
obviously |
|
|
更加
|
gèngjiā (ADV)
much more |
|
|
曾
|
céng (ADV)
ever; once |
|
|
曾经
|
céngjīng (ADV)
once |
|
|
最好
|
zuìhǎo (ADV)
had better; it would be best |
|
|
有（一）点儿
|
yǒu(yì)diǎnr (ADV)
a little bit |
|
|
有时
|
yǒushí (ADV)
sometimes; at times |
|
|
未
|
wèi (ADV)
not yet |
|
|
本
|
běn (ADV)
originally |
|
|
极
|
jí (ADV)
extremely; highly |
|
|
极其
|
jíqí (ADV)
most; extremely; exceedingly |
|
|
果然
|
guǒrán (ADV)
as expected; really sure enough |
|
|
每
|
měi (ADV)
each; per |
|
|
渐渐
|
jiànjiàn (ADV)
gradually; by degrees |
|
|
特此
|
tècǐ (ADV)
here by |
|
|
白
|
bái (ADV)
for nothing |
|
|
的确
|
díquè (ADV)
indeed; really |
|
|
直
|
zhí (ADV)
direct; straight; continuously |
|
|
相
|
xiāng (ADV)
each other; mutually |
|
|
稍
|
shāo (ADV)
a little |
|
|
稍微
|
shāowēi (ADV)
a little; a bit; slightly |
|
|
究竟
|
jiūjìng (ADV)
actually; exactly; after all |
|
|
立即
|
lìjí (ADV)
immediately; at once |
|
|
终于
|
zhōngyú (ADV)
at last; finally; in the end |
|
|
老百姓
|
lǎobǎixìng (ADV)
always |
|
|
胡乱
|
húluàn (ADV)
aimlessly |
|
|
至少
|
zhìshǎo (ADV)
at least |
|
|
赶快
|
gǎnkuài (ADV)
at once; quickly |
|
|
赶紧
|
gǎnjǐn (ADV)
lose no time; at once |
|
|
连忙
|
liánmáng (ADV)
promptly; at once |
|
|
连续
|
liánxù (ADV)
continually; in succession |
|
|
逐步
|
zhúbù (ADV)
step by step; gradually |
|
|
逐渐
|
zhújiàn (ADV)
gradually; by degrees |
|
|
重
|
chóng (ADV)
heavily |
|
|
重新
|
chóngxīn (ADV)
again |
|
|
陆续
|
lùxù (ADV)
one after another; in succession |
|
|
随时
|
suíshí (ADV)
at any time; at all time |
|
|
难道
|
nándào (ADV)
could it be said that … |
|
|
顺便
|
shùnbiàn (ADV)
conveniently; in passing |
|
|
首先
|
shǒuxiān (ADV)
first; above all; first of all |
|
|
且
|
qiě (ADV CONJ)
just; for the time being; but also |
|
|
便
|
biàn (ADV CONJ)
then; in that case; even if |
|
|
只是
|
zhǐshì (ADV CONJ)
only; merely; simply; but |
|
|
只有
|
zhǐyǒu (ADV CONJ)
alone; only |
|
|
可
|
kě (ADV CONJ)
(used for emphasis in a sentence); but; yet |
|
|
就是
|
jiùshì (ADV CONJ)
exactly; even if |
|
|
尽管
|
jǐnguǎn (ADV CONJ)
feel free to; though; even though; despite |
|
|
并
|
bìng (ADV CONJ)
simultaneously; equally; and; moreover |
|
|
反复
|
fǎnfù (ADV N)
repeatedly; again and again |
|
|
不仅
|
bùjǐn (CONJ)
not only |
|
|
不然
|
bùrán (CONJ)
otherwise |
|
|
不管
|
bùguǎn (CONJ)
no matter; regardless of |
|
|
不论
|
búlùn (CONJ)
whether; regardless of |
|
|
不过
|
búguò (CONJ)
only; though |
|
|
于是
|
yúshì (CONJ)
as a result; thereupon |
|
|
从此
|
cóngcǐ (CONJ)
from now on |
|
|
从而
|
cóng'ér (CONJ)
thus; thereby |
|
|
以及
|
yǐjí (CONJ)
as well as; along with; and |
|
|
但
|
dàn (CONJ)
but |
|
|
则
|
zé (CONJ)
then; in that case |
|
|
及
|
jí (CONJ)
and |
|
|
只要
|
zhǐyào (CONJ)
so long as; provided |
|
|
否则
|
fǒuzé (CONJ)
otherwise |
|
|
哪怕
|
nǎpà (CONJ)
even if |
|
|
因此
|
yīncǐ (CONJ)
therefore; thus; consequently |
|
|
因而
|
yīn'ér (CONJ)
thus; as a result |
|
|
如
|
rú (CONJ)
if |
|
|
如果
|
rúguǒ (CONJ)
if; in case; in the event of |
|
|
并且
|
bìngqiě (CONJ)
and; besides; moreover |
|
|
或是
|
huò (CONJ)
or |
|
|
无论
|
wúlùn (CONJ)
no matter what |
|
|
既
|
jì (CONJ)
though; not only |
|
|
既然
|
jìrán (CONJ)
since; as; now that |
|
|
此外
|
cǐwài (CONJ)
besides; moreover |
|
|
然而
|
rán'er (CONJ)
but; however |
|
|
看来
|
kànlái (CONJ)
it seems |
|
|
而
|
ér (CONJ)
but; yet; while |
|
|
哎
|
āi (INTERJ)
hey |
|
|
哎呀
|
āiyā (INTERJ)
oh |
|
|
嘿
|
hēi (INTERJ)
ha |
|
|
丈
|
zhàng (M)
1 zhàng = 3.33 meters |
|
|
两
|
liǎng (M)
1 liǎng = 50 grams |
|
|
亩
|
mǔ (M)
1 mǔ = 0.0667 hectare |
|
|
份
|
fèn (M)
part |
|
|
册
|
cè (M)
tome; book |
|
|
副
|
fù (M)
pair; set |
|
|
匹
|
pǐ (M)
measure word for cloth |
|
|
厘米
|
límǐ (M)
centimeter |
|
|
吨
|
dūn (M)
ton |
|
|
寸
|
cùn (M)
inch |
|
|
对
|
duì (M)
couple; pair |
|
|
届
|
jiè (M)
session |
|
|
幅
|
fú (M)
measure word for pictures, paintings, etc. |
|
|
批
|
pī (M)
batch |
|
|
朵
|
duǒ (M)
measure word for flower or cloud |
|
|
架
|
jià (M)
measure word for planes, etc. |
|
|
株
|
zhū (M)
measure word for individual plants |
|
|
样
|
yàng (M)
kind; type |
|
|
滴
|
dī (M)
drop |
|
|
秒
|
miǎo (M)
second |
|
|
章
|
zhāng (M)
chapter; section |
|
|
粒
|
lì (M)
grain |
|
|
群
|
qún (M)
group |
|
|
行
|
háng (M)
row |
|
|
趟
|
tàng (M)
measure word for times |
|
|
面
|
miàn (M)
measure word for flags |
|
|
项
|
xiàng (M)
item |
|
|
颗
|
kē (M)
grain |
|
|
一半
|
yíbàn (N)
one half |
|
|
一时
|
yīshí (N)
a short period of time; moment |
|
|
一生
|
yìshēng (N)
lifetime; all one's life |
|
|
一边
|
yìbiān (N)
one side |
|
|
丈夫
|
zhàngfu (N)
man; husband |
|
|
上级
|
shàngjí (N)
higher level; higher authority |
|
|
上衣
|
shàngyī (N)
coat; upper outer garment |
|
|
上面
|
shàngmian (N)
above; over; on the surface of |
|
|
下面
|
xiàmian (N)
lower part |
|
|
专业
|
zhuānyè (N)
specialty; specialized field |
|
|
专家
|
zhuānjiā (N)
expert; specialist |
|
|
世纪
|
shìjì (N)
century |
|
|
业务
|
yèwù (N)
business; professional work |
|
|
东北
|
dōngběi (N)
northeast |
|
|
东南
|
dōngnán (N)
southeast |
|
|
东方
|
dōngfāng (N)
the East |
|
|
东部
|
dōngbù (N)
east |
|
|
东面
|
dōngmiàn (N)
east |
|
|
丝
|
sī (N)
silk |
|
|
个人
|
gèrén (N)
individual |
|
|
个体
|
gètǐ (N)
individual |
|
|
个子
|
gèzi (N)
height; stature; build |
|
|
中央
|
zhōngyāng (N)
center; central authorities |
|
|
中心
|
zhōngxīn (N)
center; heart |
|
|
中药
|
zhōngyào (N)
Chinese medicine |
|
|
中餐
|
zhōngcān (N)
Chinese food; Chinese meal |
|
|
主人
|
zhǔrén (N)
master; host; owner |
|
|
主任
|
zhǔrèn (N)
director; head; chief |
|
|
主席
|
zhǔxí (N)
chairman |
|
|
乒乓球
|
pīngpāngqiú (N)
table tennis |
|
|
乡
|
xiāng (N)
village |
|
|
乡下
|
xiāngxia (N)
village; country side |
|
|
书包
|
shūbāo (N)
schoolbag |
|
|
书店
|
shūdiàn (N)
bookshop; bookstore |
|
|
书架
|
shūjià (N)
bookshelf |
|
|
书记
|
shūjì (N)
secretary |
|
|
买卖
|
mǎimai (N)
buying and selling; business |
|
|
事业
|
shìyè (N)
cause; undertaking |
|
|
事件
|
shìjiàn (N)
incident; event |
|
|
事先
|
shìxiān (N)
in advance; beforehand |
|
|
事实
|
shìshí (N)
fact |
|
|
事物
|
shìwù (N)
thing; object |
|
|
井
|
jǐng (N)
wells |
|
|
交通
|
jiāotōng (N)
traffic; transportation |
|
|
产品
|
chǎnpǐn (N)
product |
|
|
产量
|
chǎnliàng (N)
output; yield |
|
|
京剧（京戏）
|
jīngjù(jīngxì) (N)
Beijing Opera |
|
|
亲戚
|
qīnqi (N)
relative |
|
|
人口
|
rénkǒu (N)
population |
|
|
人员
|
rényuán (N)
personnel; staff |
|
|
人家
|
rénjiā (N)
others |
|
|
人才（人材）
|
réncái (N)
talent |
|
|
人民币
|
rénmínbì (N)
the name of China's currency |
|
|
人物
|
rénwù (N)
figure; personage |
|
|
人类
|
rénlèi (N)
mankind; humanity |
|
|
今后
|
jīnhòu (N)
from now on |
|
|
代
|
dài (N)
generation |
|
|
以上
|
yǐshàng (N)
more than; above; the foregoing |
|
|
以下
|
yǐxià (N)
below; under; the following |
|
|
以内
|
yǐnèi (N)
within; less than |
|
|
以外
|
yǐwài (N)
beyond; outside |
|
|
仪器
|
yíqì (N)
instrument; apparatus |
|
|
价值
|
jiàzhí (N)
worth; value |
|
|
价格
|
jiàgé (N)
price |
|
|
任务
|
rènwu (N)
mission; task; job |
|
|
企业
|
qǐyè (N)
enterprise; business |
|
|
优点
|
yōudiǎn (N)
merit; advantage; strong point |
|
|
会场
|
huìchǎng (N)
meeting-place; conference |
|
|
会议
|
huìyì (N)
meeting; conference |
|
|
伞
|
sǎn (N)
umbrella |
|
|
传统
|
chuántǒng (N)
tradition |
|
|
伯母
|
bómǔ (N)
aunt; wife of father's elder brother |
|
|
伯父
|
bófù(bóbo) (N)
father's elder brother |
|
|
位置
|
wèizhi (N)
place; position |
|
|
体积
|
tǐjī (N)
volume |
|
|
体系
|
tǐxì (N)
system; setup |
|
|
体育场
|
tǐyùchǎng (N)
stadium |
|
|
体育馆
|
tǐyùguǎn (N)
gymnasium |
|
|
作品
|
zuòpǐn (N)
works (of literature and art) |
|
|
作家
|
zuòjiā (N)
writer |
|
|
作者
|
zuòzhě (N)
author; writer |
|
|
例
|
lì (N)
example |
|
|
例子
|
lìzi (N)
example; case; instance |
|
|
便条
|
biàntiáo (N)
informal note |
|
|
信心
|
xìnxīn (N)
confidence |
|
|
俱乐部
|
jùlèbù (N)
club |
|
|
假条
|
jiàtiáo (N)
application for leave |
|
|
做法
|
zuòfǎ (N)
method of work; practice |
|
|
傍晚
|
bàngwǎn (N)
toward evening; at nightfall |
|
|
儿童
|
értóng (N)
children |
|
|
兄弟
|
xiōngdì (N)
brothers |
|
|
光
|
guāng (N)
light, ray |
|
|
光线
|
guāngxiàn (N)
light; ray |
|
|
兔子
|
tùzi (N)
hare; rabbit |
|
|
党
|
dǎng (N)
party |
|
|
党员
|
dǎngyuán (N)
party member |
|
|
公元
|
gōngyuán (N)
the Christian era |
|
|
公司
|
gōngsī (N)
corporation; company |
|
|
公路
|
gōnglù (N)
highway; freeway |
|
|
共产党
|
gòngchǎndǎng (N)
the Communist Party |
|
|
关
|
guān (N)
official |
|
|
关键
|
guānjiàn (N)
crux; key; hinge |
|
|
兴趣
|
xìngqù (N)
interest |
|
|
兵
|
bīng (N)
soldier |
|
|
其中
|
qízhōng (N)
among |
|
|
内部
|
nèibù (N)
internal; inside |
|
|
军
|
jūn (N)
army |
|
|
军事
|
jūnshì (N)
military affairs |
|
|
军队
|
jūnduì (N)
army |
|
|
冠军
|
guànjūn (N)
champion |
|
|
冰
|
bīng (N)
ice |
|
|
刀子
|
dāozi (N)
knife; sword |
|
|
利益
|
lìyì (N)
benefit |
|
|
制度
|
zhìdù (N)
system; institution |
|
|
前天
|
qiántiān (N)
the day before yesterday |
|
|
前年
|
qiánnián (N)
the year before yesteryear |
|
|
前途
|
qiántú (N)
prospect; future |
|
|
前面
|
qiánmian (N)
ahead; in front |
|
|
剧场
|
jùchǎng (N)
theatre |
|
|
副食
|
fùshí (N)
non-staple food |
|
|
力
|
lì (N)
force; power |
|
|
力气
|
lìqi (N)
strength |
|
|
力量
|
lìliang (N)
power; force |
|
|
功夫
|
gōngfu (N)
time; skill; art; workmanship |
|
|
动作
|
dòngzuò (N)
motion; movement |
|
|
动物园
|
dòngwùyuán (N)
zoo |
|
|
劲
|
jìn (N)
power |
|
|
勇气
|
yǒngqì (N)
courage |
|
|
勺子
|
sháozi (N)
scoop; spoon |
|
|
包子
|
bāozi (N)
steamed; stuffed bun |
|
|
北方
|
běifāng (N)
north |
|
|
北部
|
běibù (N)
north |
|
|
北面
|
běimiàn (N)
north |
|
|
区
|
qū (N)
region; district |
|
|
医务室
|
yīwùshì (N)
clinic |
|
|
医学
|
yīxué (N)
medicine; medical science |
|
|
半夜
|
bànyè (N)
midnight |
|
|
半导体
|
bàndǎotǐ (N)
semi-conductor |
|
|
单位
|
dānwèi (N)
unit |
|
|
单词
|
dāncí (N)
word |
|
|
南方
|
nánfāng (N)
south |
|
|
南部
|
nánbù (N)
south |
|
|
南面
|
nánmiàn (N)
south |
|
|
卫星
|
wèixīng (N)
satellite |
|
|
印象
|
yìnxiàng (N)
impression |
|
|
危机
|
wēijī (N)
crisis |
|
|
厕所
|
cèsuǒ (N)
W.C.; toilet; lavatory |
|
|
原则
|
yuánzé (N)
principle |
|
|
原因
|
yuányīn (N)
cause; reason |
|
|
原料
|
yuánliào (N)
raw material |
|
|
厨房
|
chúfáng (N)
kitchen |
|
|
县
|
xiàn (N)
county |
|
|
叉子
|
chāzi (N)
fork |
|
|
双方
|
shuāngfāng (N)
both sides; the two parties |
|
|
叔叔
|
shūshu (N)
father's younger brother; uncle |
|
|
口号
|
kǒuhào (N)
slogan |
|
|
口袋
|
kǒudai (N)
|
|
|
古
|
gǔ (N)
ancient times |
|
|
古代
|
gǔdài (N)
historic site |
|
|
古老
|
gǔlǎo (N)
bone |
|
|
右边
|
yòubian (N)
the right side; the right |
|
|
叶子
|
yèzi (N)
leaf |
|
|
号码
|
hàomǎ (N)
number |
|
|
司机
|
sījī (N)
driver |
|
|
合同
|
hétong (N)
contract |
|
|
名胜
|
míngshèng (N)
famous place; scenic spot |
|
|
后天
|
hòutiān (N)
the day after tomorrow |
|
|
后年
|
hòunián (N)
the year after next |
|
|
后来
|
hòulái (N)
afterwards; after |
|
|
后面
|
hòumian (N)
behind |
|
|
味道
|
wèidao (N)
taste; flavor |
|
|
命运
|
mìngyùn (N)
fate; destiny |
|
|
和平
|
hépíng (N)
peace |
|
|
品种
|
pǐnzhǒng (N)
breed; variety |
|
|
哲学
|
zhéxué (N)
philosophy |
|
|
商业
|
shāngyè (N)
commerce; trade business |
|
|
商品
|
shāngpǐn (N)
commodity; goods |
|
|
商场
|
shāngchǎng (N)
market; bazaar |
|
|
嗓子
|
sǎngzi (N)
throat; larynx; voice |
|
|
因素
|
yīnsù (N)
factor; element |
|
|
国民党
|
guómíndǎng (N)
the Nationalist Party; the Kuomintang (KMT) |
|
|
国王
|
guówáng (N)
king |
|
|
国际
|
guójì (N)
international |
|
|
图
|
tú (N)
graph; map |
|
|
圆珠笔
|
yuánzhūbǐ (N)
ball pen |
|
|
圈
|
quān (N)
circle |
|
|
土
|
tǔ (N)
earth; soil |
|
|
土地
|
tǔdì (N)
land; soil; territory |
|
|
土豆
|
tǔdòu (N)
potato |
|
|
地下
|
dìxià (N)
underground |
|
|
地位
|
dìwèi (N)
position; status |
|
|
地区
|
dìqū (N)
area; region; district |
|
|
地图
|
dìtú (N)
map |
|
|
地址
|
dìzhǐ (N)
address |
|
|
地带
|
dìdài (N)
district; region; zone |
|
|
地方
|
dìfāng (N)
locality |
|
|
地点
|
dìdiǎn (N)
place; site; locale |
|
|
地球
|
dìqiú (N)
earth |
|
|
地面
|
dìmiàn (N)
ground |
|
|
坏处
|
huàichu (N)
harm; disadvantage |
|
|
坡
|
pō (N)
slope |
|
|
垃圾
|
lājī (N)
garbage; rubbish |
|
|
塑料
|
sùliào (N)
plastics |
|
|
塔
|
tǎ (N)
tower |
|
|
墨水
|
mòshuǐr (N)
ink |
|
|
壶
|
hú (N)
pot |
|
|
处
|
chù (N)
department |
|
|
外交
|
wàijiāo (N)
diplomacy; foreign affairs |
|
|
外地
|
wàidì (N)
places other than the local place |
|
|
外面
|
wàimian (N)
outside |
|
|
多数
|
duōshù (N)
most; majority |
|
|
夜晚
|
yèwǎn (N)
night |
|
|
夜里
|
yèli (N)
at night |
|
|
大人
|
dàren (N)
adult |
|
|
大会
|
dàhuì (N)
plenary session; mass meeting |
|
|
大使馆
|
dàshǐguǎn (N)
embassy |
|
|
大多数
|
dàduōshù (N)
most of |
|
|
大小
|
dàxiǎo (N)
size |
|
|
大米
|
dàmǐ (N)
rice |
|
|
大街
|
dàjiē (N)
main street |
|
|
大衣
|
dàyī (N)
overcoat; topcoat |
|
|
大陆
|
dàlù (N)
continent; mainland |
|
|
太太
|
tàitai (N)
wife; Madame; Lady; Mrs. |
|
|
头发
|
tóufa (N)
hair |
|
|
奖学金
|
jiǎngxuéjīn (N)
scholarship |
|
|
女人
|
nǚrén (N)
woman |
|
|
女士
|
nǚshì (N)
lady; madam |
|
|
奶奶
|
nǎinai (N)
grandma |
|
|
好久
|
hǎojiǔ (N)
a long time |
|
|
如今
|
rújīn (N)
nowadays; now |
|
|
妇女
|
fùnǚ (N)
woman |
|
|
妻子
|
qīzi (N)
wife |
|
|
姑姑
|
gūgu (N)
father's sister |
|
|
姓名
|
xìngmíng (N)
surname and given name; full name |
|
|
委员
|
wěiyuán (N)
committee member |
|
|
婚姻
|
hūnyīn (N)
marriage |
|
|
嫂子
|
sǎozi (N)
sister-in-law |
|
|
孔
|
kǒng (N)
hole; aperture |
|
|
季节
|
jìjié (N)
season |
|
|
学期
|
xuéqī (N)
school term; semester |
|
|
学术
|
xuéshù (N)
systematic learning; science |
|
|
学费
|
xuéfèi (N)
tuition; tuition fee |
|
|
学问
|
xuéwen (N)
learning; knowledge; scholarship |
|
|
客人
|
kèren (N)
visitor; guest |
|
|
室
|
shì (N)
room |
|
|
害处
|
hàichu (N)
harm |
|
|
家乡
|
jiāxiāng (N)
hometown; native place |
|
|
家具
|
jiājù (N)
furniture |
|
|
宾馆
|
bīngguǎn (N)
guesthouse; hotel |
|
|
对方
|
duìfāng (N)
the other side |
|
|
对象
|
duìxiàng (N)
object; target; boyfriend or girlfriend |
|
|
对面
|
duìmiàn (N)
opposite |
|
|
小伙子
|
xiǎohuǒzi (N)
young fellow; lad |
|
|
小学
|
xiǎoxué (N)
primary school |
|
|
小朋友
|
xiǎopéngyǒu (N)
child |
|
|
小说
|
xiǎoshuō (N)
novel; fiction |
|
|
小麦
|
xiǎomài (N)
wheat |
|
|
少年
|
shàonián (N)
early youth; juvenile |
|
|
少数
|
shǎoshù (N)
minority; few |
|
|
尾巴
|
wěiba (N)
tail; tail-like part |
|
|
局长
|
júzhǎng (N)
director of a bureau |
|
|
屋
|
wū (N)
room |
|
|
展览会
|
zhǎnlǎnhuì (N)
exhibition |
|
|
山区
|
shānqū (N)
a mountainous area |
|
|
山脉
|
shānmài (N)
mountain range |
|
|
岛
|
dǎo (N)
island |
|
|
岸
|
àn (N)
bank; shore; coast |
|
|
工会
|
gōnghuì (N)
trade union; labor union |
|
|
工具
|
gōngjù (N)
tool |
|
|
工夫
|
gōngfu (N)
work; labor; effect |
|
|
工程
|
gōngchéng (N)
engineering; project |
|
|
工程师
|
gōngchéngshī (N)
engineer |
|
|
工艺品
|
gōngyìpǐn (N)
handicraft |
|
|
工资
|
gōngzī (N)
wages; pay; salary |
|
|
左边
|
zuǒbian (N)
the left side; the left |
|
|
市场
|
shìchǎng (N)
market |
|
|
平原
|
píngyuán (N)
plain |
|
|
平方
|
píngfāng (N)
square |
|
|
平时
|
píngshí (N)
at ordinary times; in normal times |
|
|
年代
|
niándài (N)
time; years; age |
|
|
年龄
|
niánlíng (N)
age |
|
|
广告
|
guǎnggào (N)
advertisement |
|
|
广场
|
guǎngchǎng (N)
public square; square |
|
|
庄稼
|
zhuāngjia (N)
crops |
|
|
底下
|
dǐxia (N)
below; under |
|
|
店
|
diàn (N)
shop; store |
|
|
庙
|
miào (N)
temple |
|
|
座位
|
zuòwèi (N)
seat; place |
|
|
强度
|
qiángdù (N)
intensity |
|
|
强盗
|
qiángdào (N)
robber; bandit |
|
|
当前
|
dāngqián (N)
present; current |
|
|
当地
|
dāngdì (N)
local |
|
|
当年
|
dāngnián (N)
in those years |
|
|
当时
|
dāngshí (N)
at that time |
|
|
录音机
|
lùyīnjī (N)
sound-recorder |
|
|
形势
|
xíngshì (N)
situation; circumstances |
|
|
形式
|
xíngshì (N)
form; format; shape |
|
|
形状
|
xíngzhuàng (N)
shape; figure; form |
|
|
彩色
|
cǎisè (N)
color; multicolor |
|
|
影子
|
yǐngzi (N)
shadow |
|
|
德语(德文)
|
déyǔ(déwén) (N)
German |
|
|
心得
|
xīndé (N)
something personal acquired from study |
|
|
心情
|
xīnqíng (N)
mood; state of mind |
|
|
心脏
|
xīnzàng (N)
heart |
|
|
性格
|
xìnggé (N)
nature; disposition; temperament |
|
|
性质
|
xìngzhì (N)
quality; nature; character |
|
|
总理
|
zǒnglǐ (N)
premier; prime minister |
|
|
总统
|
zǒngtǒng (N)
president (of a republic) |
|
|
情形
|
qíngxīng (N)
circumstance; condition; situation |
|
|
情景
|
qíngjǐng (N)
scene; sight |
|
|
情绪
|
qíngxù (N)
morale; feeling; mood |
|
|
想法
|
xiǎngfa (N)
idea; opinion |
|
|
意志
|
yìzhì (N)
will; volition |
|
|
感情
|
gǎnqíng (N)
emotion; feeling |
|
|
感想
|
gǎnxiǎng (N)
impressions; reflections |
|
|
愿望
|
yuànwàng (N)
desire; wish; aspiration |
|
|
戏
|
xì (N)
play; opera |
|
|
成分
|
chéngfèn (N)
ingredient |
|
|
成就
|
chéngjiù (N)
achievement; success |
|
|
成果
|
chéngguǒ (N)
gain; achievement; positive result |
|
|
或是
|
huǒshí (N)
meals |
|
|
战争
|
zhànzhēng (N)
warfare; war |
|
|
战士
|
zhànshì (N)
soldier; fighter |
|
|
户
|
hù (N)
door; family |
|
|
房子
|
fàngzi (N)
building; house; room |
|
|
手套
|
shǒutào (N)
glove |
|
|
手工
|
shǒugōng (N)
handwork; handicraft |
|
|
手指
|
shǒuzhǐ (N)
finger |
|
|
手术
|
shǒushù (N)
operation; surgical operation |
|
|
手段
|
shǒuduàn (N)
means; measure; method |
|
|
手绢
|
shǒujuàn(shǒupà) (N)
handkerchief |
|
|
手续
|
shǒuxù (N)
procedure |
|
|
技术员
|
jìshùyuán (N)
technician |
|
|
护士
|
hùshi (N)
nurse |
|
|
护照
|
hùzhào (N)
passport |
|
|
报纸
|
bàozhǐ (N)
newspaper |
|
|
招待会
|
zhāodàihuì (N)
reception |
|
|
措施
|
cuòshī (N)
measure; step |
|
|
收音机
|
shōuyīnjī (N)
radio (receiver) |
|
|
政策
|
zhèngcè (N)
policy |
|
|
故乡
|
gùxiāng (N)
hometown |
|
|
效果
|
xiàoguǒ (N)
effect; result |
|
|
效率
|
xiàolǜ (N)
efficiency |
|
|
敌人
|
dírén (N)
enemy; foe |
|
|
教员
|
jiāoyuán (N)
teacher; instructor |
|
|
教学
|
jiàoxué (N)
teaching; education |
|
|
教师
|
jiàoshī (N)
teacher |
|
|
教授
|
jiàoshòu (N)
professor |
|
|
教材
|
jiàocái (N)
teaching materials |
|
|
数
|
shù (N)
number |
|
|
数字
|
shùzì (N)
figure; digit |
|
|
数量
|
shùliàng (N)
quantity; amount |
|
|
文件
|
wénjiàn (N)
document |
|
|
文字
|
wénzì (N)
character |
|
|
文物
|
wénwù (N)
culture relic |
|
|
方式
|
fāngshì (N)
way; fashion; pattern |
|
|
方案
|
fāng'àn (N)
scheme; plan; program |
|
|
方针
|
fāngzhēn (N)
policy; principle |
|
|
旁
|
páng (N)
near; beside |
|
|
旅客
|
lǚkè (N)
traveler; passenger; hotel guest |
|
|
旅途
|
lǚtú (N)
journey; trip |
|
|
旅馆
|
lǚguǎn (N)
hotel; inn |
|
|
旗子
|
qízi (N)
banner; flag |
|
|
日元
|
rìyuán (N)
Japanese yen |
|
|
日期
|
rìqī (N)
date |
|
|
日用品
|
rìyòngpǐn (N)
daily necessaries |
|
|
日程
|
rìchéng (N)
schedule |
|
|
日记
|
rìjì (N)
diary |
|
|
时代
|
shídài (N)
times; age; era; epoch |
|
|
时刻
|
shíkè (N)
moment |
|
|
时期
|
shíqī (N)
period |
|
|
星星
|
xīngxing (N)
star |
|
|
春节
|
chūnjié (N)
the Spring Festival |
|
|
暑假
|
shǔjià (N)
summer vacation |
|
|
暖气
|
nuǎnqì (N)
central heating |
|
|
期间
|
qījiān (N)
time; period |
|
|
木
|
mù (N)
wood |
|
|
木头
|
mùtou (N)
wood; timber |
|
|
未来
|
wèilái (N)
future |
|
|
本事
|
běnshi (N)
skill; ability; capability |
|
|
本质
|
běnzhì (N)
essence; nature |
|
|
本领
|
běnlǐng (N)
skill; ability; capability |
|
|
机关
|
jīguān (N)
mechanism; office |
|
|
机床
|
jīchuáng (N)
machine tool |
|
|
机械
|
jīxiè (N)
machinery; machine |
|
|
杂技
|
zájì (N)
acrobatics |
|
|
杆
|
gān (N)
pole; bar |
|
|
材料
|
cáiliào (N)
material |
|
|
条约
|
tiáoyuē (N)
treaty; pact |
|
|
来信
|
láixìn (N)
send a letter; incoming letter |
|
|
板
|
bǎn (N)
board |
|
|
构造
|
gòuzào (N)
structure; construction |
|
|
枪
|
qiāng (N)
gun; spear |
|
|
标点
|
biāodiǎn (N)
punctuation |
|
|
树林
|
shùlín (N)
woods; grove |
|
|
校长
|
xiàozhǎng (N)
headmaster; schoolmaster |
|
|
桥梁
|
qiáoliáng (N)
bridge |
|
|
桶
|
tǒng (N)
tub; bucket |
|
|
梦
|
mèng (N)
dream |
|
|
梨
|
lí (N)
pear |
|
|
棉花
|
miánhua (N)
cotton |
|
|
棉衣
|
miányī (N)
cotton-padded clothes |
|
|
森林
|
sēnlín (N)
forest |
|
|
植物
|
wùjià (N)
plant |
|
|
楼梯
|
lóutī (N)
stairs; staircase |
|
|
概念
|
gàiniàn (N)
concept; idea; conception |
|
|
榜样
|
bǎngyàng (N)
example; model |
|
|
模样
|
múyàng (N)
appearance; look |
|
|
款
|
kuǎn (N)
money |
|
|
步
|
bù (N)
pace |
|
|
武器
|
wǔqì (N)
weapon; arms |
|
|
武术
|
wǔshù (N)
martial arts |
|
|
比例
|
bǐlì (N)
proportion |
|
|
毛
|
máo (N)
hair |
|
|
毛巾
|
máojīn (N)
towel |
|
|
毛病
|
máobìng (N)
trouble; breakdown; shortcoming |
|
|
毛衣
|
máoyī (N)
sweater |
|
|
毯子
|
tǎnzi (N)
blanket |
|
|
气候
|
qìhòu (N)
climate |
|
|
气温
|
qìwēn (N)
air temperature |
|
|
气象
|
qìxiàng (N)
meteorology |
|
|
水泥
|
shuǐní (N)
cement |
|
|
水稻
|
shuǐdào (N)
rice; paddy |
|
|
汗
|
hàn (N)
sweat |
|
|
汽油
|
qìyóu (N)
gasoline; gas |
|
|
沙发
|
shāfā (N)
sofa |
|
|
沙子
|
shāzi (N)
sand; grit |
|
|
沙漠
|
shāmò (N)
desert |
|
|
油
|
yóu (N)
oil |
|
|
法律
|
fǎlǜ (N)
law; statute |
|
|
法郎
|
fǎláng (N)
Franc |
|
|
泥
|
ní (N)
mud |
|
|
洗衣机
|
xǐyījī (N)
washing machine |
|
|
洞
|
dòng (N)
hole; cave |
|
|
浪
|
làng (N)
wave |
|
|
海关
|
hǎiguān (N)
customs |
|
|
海洋
|
hǎiyáng (N)
sea; ocean |
|
|
渠
|
qú (N)
watercourse; trench |
|
|
温度
|
wēndù (N)
temperature |
|
|
港
|
gǎng (N)
port; harbor |
|
|
游泳池
|
yóuyǒngchí (N)
swimming pool |
|
|
演员
|
yǎnyuán (N)
actor; performer |
|
|
火
|
huǒ (N)
fire |
|
|
火柴
|
huǒchái (N)
match |
|
|
灾
|
zāi (N)
disaster; calamity |
|
|
灾害
|
zāihài (N)
calamity; disaster |
|
|
炮
|
pào (N)
big gun; canon |
|
|
热水瓶
（暖水瓶） |
rèshuǐpíng(nuǎnshuǐpíng) (N)
thermos |
|
|
煤
|
méi (N)
coal |
|
|
煤气
|
méiqì (N)
coal gas |
|
|
照片
（相片） |
zhàopiàn(xiàngpiàn) (N)
photo; photograph |
|
|
熊猫
|
xióngmāo (N)
panda |
|
|
爱情
|
àiqíng (N)
love |
|
|
爷爷
|
yéye (N)
grandfather |
|
|
牌
|
pái (N)
tablet; board |
|
|
牙
|
yá (N)
tooth |
|
|
牙刷
|
yáshuā (N)
toothbrush |
|
|
物价
|
wùjià (N)
price |
|
|
物质
|
wùzhì (N)
matter; substance; material |
|
|
特点
|
tèdiǎn (N)
characteristic |
|
|
状况
|
zhuàngkuàng (N)
state of affairs; condition |
|
|
状态
|
zhuàngtài (N)
state; condition |
|
|
狗
|
gǒu (N)
dog |
|
|
狮子
|
shīzi (N)
lion |
|
|
狼
|
láng (N)
wolf |
|
|
猫
|
māo (N)
cat |
|
|
猴子
|
hóuzi (N)
monkey |
|
|
玉米
|
yùmǐ (N)
maize; corn |
|
|
环
|
huán (N)
ring |
|
|
环境
|
huánjìng (N)
environment; surroundings |
|
|
现实
|
xiànshí (N)
reality; actuality |
|
|
现象
|
xiànxiàng (N)
appearance; phenomenon |
|
|
玻璃
|
bōli (N)
glass |
|
|
班长
|
bānzhǎng (N)
class monitor |
|
|
球场
|
qiúchǎng (N)
playground; play field |
|
|
理想
|
lǐxiǎng (N)
ideal |
|
|
理由
|
lǐyóu (N)
reason |
|
|
理论
|
lǐlùn (N)
theory |
|
|
瓶子
|
píngzi (N)
bottle |
|
|
生命
|
shēngmìng (N)
life |
|
|
生意
|
shēngyi (N)
business; trade |
|
|
生物
|
shēngwù (N)
living thing; organism |
|
|
用处
|
yòngchu (N)
use |
|
|
田
|
tián (N)
farmland |
|
|
田野
|
tiányě (N)
field; open country |
|
|
电冰箱
|
diànbīngxiāng(bīngxiāng) (N)
refrigerator |
|
|
电台
|
diàntái (N)
transceiver; broadcasting station |
|
|
电影院
|
diànyǐngyuàn (N)
cinema |
|
|
电报
|
diǎnbào (N)
cable; telegram |
|
|
电梯
|
diàntī (N)
elevator; lift; escalator |
|
|
电视台
|
diànshìtái (N)
TV station |
|
|
电风扇
|
diànfēngshàn(diànshàn) (N)
electric fan |
|
|
男人
|
nánrén (N)
man; male |
|
|
画报
|
huàbào (N)
pictorial |
|
|
疑问
|
yíwèn (N)
doubt; query; question |
|
|
病人
|
bìngrén (N)
patient |
|
|
病房
|
bìngfáng (N)
ward; sickroom |
|
|
病菌
|
bìngjūn (N)
pathogenic bacteria |
|
|
白天
|
báitiān (N)
daytime |
|
|
白菜
|
báicài (N)
Chinese cabbage |
|
|
皇帝
|
huángdì (N)
emperor |
|
|
皮
|
pí (N)
skin; peel; tegument |
|
|
皮肤
|
pífū (N)
skin |
|
|
盆
|
pén (N)
basin; tub; pot |
|
|
盐
|
yán (N)
salt |
|
|
盘子
|
pánzi (N)
tray; plate; dish |
|
|
目标
|
mùbiāo (N)
objective; target |
|
|
目的
|
mùdì (N)
aim; purpose |
|
|
看法
|
kànfǎ (N)
view |
|
|
真理
|
zhēnlǐ (N)
truth |
|
|
眼
|
yǎn (N)
eye |
|
|
眼前
|
yǎnqián (N)
before one's eyes; at present |
|
|
眼泪
|
yǎnlèi (N)
tear |
|
|
眼镜
|
yǎnjìng (N)
eyeglasses; spectacles |
|
|
短期
|
duǎnqī (N)
short-term |
|
|
石头
|
shítou (N)
stone |
|
|
石油
|
shíyóu (N)
petroleum |
|
|
矿
|
kuàng (N)
mine |
|
|
码头
|
mǎtou (N)
dock; wharf |
|
|
研究所
|
yánjiūsuǒ (N)
research institute |
|
|
碑
|
bēi (N)
tablet |
|
|
礼堂
|
lǐtáng (N)
assembly hall; auditorium |
|
|
礼拜天
（礼拜日） |
lǐbàitiān(lǐbàirì) (N)
Sunday |
|
|
礼貌
|
lǐmào (N)
courtesy; politeness |
|
|
神
|
shén (N)
god; deity |
|
|
神经
|
shénjīng (N)
nerve |
|
|
私
|
sī (N)
private |
|
|
种子
|
zhǒngzi (N)
seed |
|
|
科
|
kē (N)
division |
|
|
科学家
|
kēxuéjiā (N)
scientist |
|
|
科学院
|
kēxuéyuàn (N)
academy of science |
|
|
科研
|
kēyán (N)
scientific research |
|
|
科长
|
kēzhǎng (N)
section chief |
|
|
秩序
|
zhìxù (N)
order; orderly state |
|
|
积极性
|
jījíxìng (N)
zeal; activeness |
|
|
程度
|
chéngdù (N)
degree; extent; level |
|
|
空中
|
kōngzhōng (N)
in the air; in the sky |
|
|
空儿
|
kòngr (N)
free time |
|
|
空间
|
kōngjiān (N)
space |
|
|
立场
|
lìchǎng (N)
position; stand; standpoint |
|
|
立方
|
lìfāng (N)
cube |
|
|
竹子
|
zhúzi (N)
bamboo |
|
|
笔记
|
bǐjì (N)
notes |
|
|
等
|
děng (N)
grade |
|
|
答卷
|
dájuàn (N)
answer sheet |
|
|
答案
|
dá'àn (N)
answer; solution; key |
|
|
筷子
|
kuàizi (N)
chopsticks |
|
|
箭
|
jiàn (N)
arrow |
|
|
箱子
|
xiāngzi (N)
box; case; chest |
|
|
米
|
mǐ (N)
rice |
|
|
粉笔
|
fěnbǐ (N)
chalk |
|
|
粮食
|
liángshi (N)
grain; food |
|
|
精力
|
jīnglì (N)
energy; vigor |
|
|
系统
|
xìtǒng (N)
system |
|
|
红旗
|
hóngqí (N)
red flag; red banner |
|
|
红茶
|
hóngchá (N)
black tea |
|
|
纤维
|
xiānwéi (N)
fiber |
|
|
约会
|
yuēhuì (N)
appointment; date; engagement |
|
|
级
|
jí (N)
grade |
|
|
纪律
|
jìlǜ (N)
rule; discipline |
|
|
线
|
xiàn (N)
thread; string; wire |
|
|
细菌
|
xìjūn (N)
germ; bacterium |
|
|
经理
|
jīnglǐ (N)
manager; director |
|
|
结构
|
jiégòu (N)
structure; composition |
|
|
结论
|
jiélùn (N)
conclusion |
|
|
绳子
|
shéngzi (N)
string; rope |
|
|
缺点
|
quēdiǎn (N)
shortcoming; defect; weakness |
|
|
罐头
|
guàntou (N)
can; tin |
|
|
网球
|
wǎngqiú (N)
tennis ball; tennis |
|
|
美元
|
měiyuán (N)
U.S. dollar |
|
|
美术
|
měishù (N)
the fine arts; art |
|
|
群众
|
qúnzhòng (N)
the masses |
|
|
羽毛球
|
yǔmáoqiú (N)
badminton |
|
|
翅膀
|
chìbǎng (N)
wing |
|
|
老（是）
|
lǎo (N)
the aged |
|
|
老人
|
lǎorén (N)
tiger |
|
|
老大妈（大妈）
|
lǎodàmā(dàmā) (N)
boss; shopkeeper |
|
|
老大娘（大娘）
|
lǎodànniáng(dàniáng) (N)
aunt; old lady |
|
|
老大爷（大爷）
|
lǎodàye (N)
aunt; old lady |
|
|
老太太
|
lǎotàitai (N)
old woman |
|
|
老头儿
|
lǎotóur (N)
old man |
|
|
老板
|
lǎobǎn (N)
common people |
|
|
老虎
|
lǎohǔ (N)
uncle; old man |
|
|
耳朵
|
ěrduo (N)
ear |
|
|
职业
|
zhíyè (N)
occupation; profession |
|
|
职工
|
zhígōng (N)
staff; worker; employee |
|
|
肚子
|
dùzi (N)
belly; abdomen |
|
|
肝
|
gān (N)
liver |
|
|
肩
|
jiān (N)
shoulder |
|
|
肺
|
fèi (N)
lung |
|
|
胃
|
wèi (N)
stomach |
|
|
背
|
bèi (N)
back |
|
|
背后
|
bèihòu (N)
at the back; behind; in the rear |
|
|
胡子
|
húzi (N)
beard; moustache |
|
|
胳膊
|
gēbo(gēbei) (N)
arm |
|
|
胸
|
xiōng (N)
chest |
|
|
能力
|
nénglì (N)
capability; ability; capacity |
|
|
能源
|
néngyuán (N)
energy resources |
|
|
脑子
|
nǎozi (N)
brain |
|
|
脑袋
|
nǎodai (N)
head |
|
|
脖子
|
bózi (N)
neck |
|
|
脾气
|
píqi (N)
temperament; temper |
|
|
腰
|
yāo (N)
waist |
|
|
舌头
|
shétou (N)
tongue |
|
|
航空
|
hángkōng (N)
aviation |
|
|
色
|
sè (N)
color |
|
|
花园
|
huāyuán (N)
garden |
|
|
英雄
|
yīngxióng (N)
hero |
|
|
范围
|
fànwéi (N)
scope; limits; range |
|
|
草原
|
cǎoyuán (N)
grasslands; prairie |
|
|
草地
|
cǎodì (N)
grassland; lawn; meadow |
|
|
萝卜
|
luóbo (N)
radish; turnip |
|
|
营养
|
yíngyǎng (N)
nutrition; nourishment |
|
|
著作
|
zhùzuǒ (N)
work; book; writing |
|
|
蔬菜
|
shūcài (N)
vegetable; greens |
|
|
虫子
|
chóngzi (N)
insect; worm |
|
|
蛇
|
shé (N)
snake |
|
|
蛋
|
dàn (N)
egg |
|
|
蛋糕
|
dàngāo (N)
cake |
|
|
蜜蜂
|
mìfēng (N)
bee; honeybee |
|
|
血
|
xiě (N)
blood |
|
|
血液
|
xuèyè (N)
blood |
|
|
行
|
xíng (N)
walk; travel |
|
|
行李
|
xíngli (N)
luggage; baggage |
|
|
街道
|
jiēdào (N)
street |
|
|
表面
|
biǎomiàn (N)
surface; outside; face; appearance |
|
|
衬衣
|
chènyī (N)
underclothes, shirt |
|
|
衬衫
|
chènshān (N)
shirt |
|
|
被子
|
bèizi (N)
quilt |
|
|
裙子
|
qúnzi (N)
skirt |
|
|
裤子
|
kùzi (N)
trousers; pants |
|
|
西北
|
xīběi (N)
northwest |
|
|
西南
|
xīnán (N)
southwest |
|
|
西方
|
xīfāng (N)
the West |
|
|
西瓜
|
xīguā (N)
watermelon |
|
|
西红柿
|
xīhóngshì (N)
tomato |
|
|
西部
|
xībù (N)
west |
|
|
西面
|
xiīmiàn (N)
west |
|
|
西餐
|
xīcān (N)
Western-style food |
|
|
观众
|
guānzhòng (N)
audience; spectator; viewer |
|
|
观点
|
guāndiǎn (N)
viewpoint; standpoint |
|
|
规律
|
guīlǜ (N)
law; regular pattern |
|
|
规模
|
guīmó (N)
scale; size |
|
|
角
|
jiǎo (N)
angle; horn |
|
|
警察
|
jǐngchá (N)
police; policeman |
|
|
记者
|
jìzhě (N)
reporter; correspondent; newsman |
|
|
讲座
|
jiǎngzuò (N)
lecture |
|
|
论文
|
lùnwén (N)
treatise; paper; thesis |
|
|
设备
|
shèbèi (N)
equipment; facilities |
|
|
试卷
|
shìjuàn (N)
examination paper |
|
|
诗
|
shī (N)
poem |
|
|
语气
|
yǔqì (N)
tone; manner of speaking; mood |
|
|
语调
|
yǔdiào (N)
intonation |
|
|
语音
|
yǔyīn (N)
pronunciation |
|
|
读者
|
dúzhě (N)
reader |
|
|
课程
|
kèchéng (N)
course |
|
|
豆腐
|
dòufu (N)
bean curd |
|
|
象
|
xiàng (N)
elephant |
|
|
责任
|
zérèn (N)
duty; responsibility |
|
|
货
|
huò (N)
goods |
|
|
质量
|
zhìliàng (N)
quality |
|
|
贸易
|
màoyì (N)
trade |
|
|
费
|
fèi (N)
fare; expense; money |
|
|
费用
|
fèiyòng (N)
expenses; drill |
|
|
资料
|
zīliào (N)
data; material; means |
|
|
资源
|
zīyuán (N)
resources; natural resources |
|
|
距离
|
jùlí (N)
distance |
|
|
跟前
|
gēnqián (N)
in front of; near; close to |
|
|
路上
|
lùshang (N)
on the road |
|
|
路线
|
lùxiàn (N)
line; route |
|
|
身边
|
shēnbiān (N)
with one; at one's side |
|
|
车间
|
chējiān (N)
workshop |
|
|
轮船
|
lúnchuán (N)
steamship; ship |
|
|
过程
|
guòchéng (N)
course; process |
|
|
运动会
|
yùndònghuì (N)
sport meet; games |
|
|
运动员
|
yùndòngyuán (N)
athlete; player |
|
|
近来
|
jìnlái (N)
recently; lately |
|
|
通讯
|
tōngxùn (N)
communication |
|
|
速度
|
sùdù (N)
speed |
|
|
道
|
dào (N)
street; road |
|
|
道德
|
dàodé (N)
morals; ethics |
|
|
道路
|
dàolù (N)
road; way; path |
|
|
邻居
|
línjū (N)
neighborhood |
|
|
郊区
|
jiāoqū (N)
suburbs |
|
|
部长
|
bùzhǎng (N)
minister |
|
|
部门
|
bùmén (N)
branch; department |
|
|
部队
|
bùduì (N)
army; troops; force |
|
|
酱油
|
jiàngyóu (N)
soy sauce |
|
|
醋
|
cù (N)
vinegar |
|
|
里面
|
lǐmiàn (N)
inside; interior |
|
|
重量
|
zhòngliàng (N)
weight |
|
|
金
|
jīn (N)
gold |
|
|
金属
|
jīnshǔ (N)
metal |
|
|
针
|
zhēn (N)
needle; stitch; injection |
|
|
钢
|
gāng (N)
steel |
|
|
铁
|
tiě (N)
iron |
|
|
铁路
|
tiělù (N)
railway; railroad |
|
|
铃
|
líng (N)
bell |
|
|
铜
|
tóng (N)
copper |
|
|
银
|
yín (N)
silver |
|
|
锅
|
guō (N)
pan |
|
|
镜子
|
jìngzi (N)
mirror |
|
|
长期
|
chángqī (N)
long period of time; long term |
|
|
长途
|
chángtú (N)
long distance |
|
|
阅览室
|
yuèlǎnshì (N)
reading-room |
|
|
队
|
duì (N)
team |
|
|
队伍
|
duìwu (N)
team leader; captain |
|
|
队长
|
duìzhǎng (N)
troops; ranks |
|
|
阳光
|
yángguāng (N)
sunlight; sunshine |
|
|
阶段
|
jiēduàn (N)
stage; phase |
|
|
阶级
|
jiējí (N)
class |
|
|
阿姨
|
āyí (N)
auntie; nurse (in a family) |
|
|
阿拉伯语
|
ālābóyǔ(ālābówén) (N)
Arabic |
|
|
院
|
yuàn (N)
courtyard; yard |
|
|
院子
|
yuànzi (N)
courtyard; yard |
|
|
院长
|
yuànzhǎng (N)
the head of a college, institute, hospital, etc. |
|
|
隔壁
|
gébì (N)
next door |
|
|
集
|
jí (N)
market; volume |
|
|
集体
|
jítǐ (N)
collective |
|
|
雨衣
|
yǔyī (N)
raincoat |
|
|
零钱
|
língqián (N)
small change |
|
|
雷
|
léi (N)
thunder |
|
|
雾
|
wù (N)
fog |
|
|
面
|
miàn (N)
side; surface |
|
|
面前
|
miànqián (N)
in front of; in face of; before |
|
|
面积
|
miànjī (N)
area |
|
|
面貌
|
miànmào (N)
face; appearance; visage |
|
|
顶
|
dǐng (N)
top |
|
|
项目
|
xiàngmù (N)
item; project |
|
|
顾客
|
gùkè (N)
shopper; customer; client |
|
|
领袖
|
lǐngxiù (N)
leader |
|
|
题
|
tí (N)
topic; problem; title |
|
|
题目
|
tímù (N)
title; subject |
|
|
风俗
|
fēngsú (N)
custom |
|
|
风力
|
fēnglì (N)
wind-force; wind power |
|
|
风景
|
fēngjǐng (N)
scenery; landscape |
|
|
食品
|
shípǐn (N)
foodstuff; food |
|
|
食物
|
shíwù (N)
food |
|
|
餐厅
|
cāntīng (N)
restaurant; dining room |
|
|
饼干
|
bǐnggān (N)
biscuit; cracker |
|
|
馒头
|
mántou (N)
steamed bun |
|
|
香皂
|
xiāngzào (N)
perfumed soap; toilet soap |
|
|
香肠
|
xiāngcháng (N)
sausage |
|
|
马克
|
mǎkè (N)
mark (German or Finnish monetary unit) |
|
|
马路
|
mǎlù (N)
street |
|
|
骨头
|
gǔtou (N)
drum |
|
|
高原
|
gāoyuán (N)
plateau; highland |
|
|
鬼
|
guǐ (N)
ghost |
|
|
鲜花
|
xiānhuā (N)
fresh flower |
|
|
鸟
|
niǎo (N)
bird |
|
|
鹅
|
é (N)
goose |
|
|
黄油
|
huángyóu (N)
butter |
|
|
黄瓜
|
huángguā (N)
cucumber |
|
|
鼻子
|
bízi (N)
nose |
|
|
龙
|
lóng (N)
dragon |
|
|
主观
|
zhǔguān (N ADJ)
subject; subjective thinking; subjective |
|
|
光辉
|
guānghuī (N ADJ)
radiance; brilliance; brilliant; glorious |
|
|
卫生
|
wèishēng (N ADJ)
hygiene; health; sanitary; hygienical |
|
|
实际
|
shíjì (N ADJ)
reality; practice; actual |
|
|
平常
|
píngcháng (N ADJ)
generally; usually; ordinary; common |
|
|
形象
|
xíngxiàng (N ADJ)
appearance; image; vivid; expressive; graphic |
|
|
文明
|
wénmíng (N ADJ)
civilization; civilized |
|
|
标准
|
biāozhǔn (N ADJ)
standard; criterion |
|
|
根本
|
gēnběn (N ADJ)
root; essence; basic; fundamental |
|
|
母
|
mǔ (N ADJ)
mother; female; motherly |
|
|
民主
|
mínzhǔ (N ADJ)
democracy; democratic |
|
|
矛盾
|
máodùn (N ADJ)
contradiction; contradictory |
|
|
自然
|
zǐrán (N ADJ)
nature; natural; spontaneous |
|
|
自由
|
zìyóu (N ADJ)
freedom; liberty; free; unrestrained |
|
|
重点
|
zhòngdiǎn (N ADJ)
focal point; stress; emphasized |
|
|
高度
|
gāodù (N ADJ)
altitude; height; high degree; high |
|
|
先后
|
xiānhòu (N ADV)
order; early or late; in sequence |
|
|
包
|
bān (N M)
bag |
|
|
台
|
tái (N M)
(臺) platform; measure word for theatrical plays; (檯) table; desk |
|
|
名
|
míng (N M)
name; (measure word for people) |
|
|
团
|
tuán (N M)
group; ball; measure word for ball-like things |
|
|
尺
|
chǐ (N M)
ruler; 1 chǐ = 0.333 meter |
|
|
度
|
dù (N M)
degree; measure word for temperature |
|
|
所
|
suǒ (N M)
place; measure word for buildings |
|
|
排
|
pái (N M)
platoon; row; line |
|
|
期
|
qī (N M)
period; phase |
|
|
盒
|
hé (N M)
box |
|
|
盘
|
pán (N M)
plate; dish |
|
|
类
|
lèi (N M)
kind; sort |
|
|
袋
|
dài (N M)
sack; bag; pocket |
|
|
身
|
shēn (N M)
body; measure word for clothes |
|
|
部
|
duī (N M)
department; measure word for movies |
|
|
阵
|
zhèn (N M)
period; measure word for wind |
|
|
首
|
zhǒu (N M)
head; first; leader; measure word for songs |
|
|
员
（服务员） |
yuán(fúwùyuán) (N SUF)
-er; -or; etc. (waiter, waitress) |
|
|
学
（社会学） |
xué(shèhuìxué) (N SUF)
ology (sociology) |
|
|
性
（积极性） |
xìng(jījíxìng) (N SUF)
quality (the quality of being active) |
|
|
作用
|
zuòyòng (N V)
action; function; act on; affect |
|
|
决心
|
juéxīn (N V)
be determined; determination |
|
|
区别
|
qūbié (N V)
difference; distinguish; differ |
|
|
命令
|
mìnglìng (N V)
command; order |
|
|
处分
|
chǔfèn (N V)
punishment; punish |
|
|
害
|
hài (N V)
harm |
|
|
指示
|
zhǐshì (N V)
instruction; order; indicate; point out |
|
|
笑话
|
xiàohua (N V)
joke; jest; laugh at; mock |
|
|
来
|
lái (NUM)
about; more or less |
|
|
以来
|
yǐlái (PART)
since |
|
|
哇
|
wa (PART)
used to denote sigh or certainty |
|
|
所
|
suǒ (PART)
used in a passive voice sentence |
|
|
来
|
lái (PART)
ever since |
|
|
左右
|
zuǒyòu (PART V)
about; approximate; influence; control |
|
|
应
|
yīng (PART V)
should; ought to |
|
|
应当
|
yīngdāng (PART V)
should; ought to; must |
|
|
肯
|
kěn (PART V)
be willing to; will; agree |
|
|
阿
|
ā(āgē) (PREF)
prefix used before kinship terms; (brother) |
|
|
于
|
yú (PREP)
at; on |
|
|
关于
|
guānyú (PREP)
about; on; concerning |
|
|
对于
|
duìyú (PREP)
for; about |
|
|
将
|
jiāng (PREP)
with; by |
|
|
就
|
jiù (PREP)
with regard to; concerning; on |
|
|
按照
|
ànzhào (PREP)
according to; in accordance with |
|
|
沿
|
yán (PREP)
by; along |
|
|
由
|
yóu (PREP)
by; from |
|
|
由于
|
yóuyú (PREP)
owing to; due to; because of |
|
|
自
|
zì (PREP)
from; since |
|
|
自从
|
zìcóng (PREP)
since |
|
|
至
|
zhì (PREP)
till; to; until |
|
|
趁
|
chèn (PREP)
avail oneself of |
|
|
距离
|
jùlí (PREP)
away from |
|
|
顺
|
shùn (PREP)
along |
|
|
较
|
jiào (PREP ADV)
than; rather; quite |
|
|
与
|
yǔ (PREP CONJ)
with; and; together with |
|
|
以
|
yǐ (PREP CONJ)
with; because of; so as to; in order to |
|
|
同
|
tóng (PREP CONJ)
with; and |
|
|
根据
|
gēnjù (PREP N)
base on; according to; basis; grounds |
|
|
随
|
suí (PREP V)
with; follow |
|
|
什么的
|
shénmede (PRON)
and so on |
|
|
其他
|
qítā (PRON)
other (people) |
|
|
其余
|
qíyú (PRON)
the others; the rest; the remainder |
|
|
其它
|
qítā (PRON)
other (things) |
|
|
哪个
|
nǎge (PRON)
which |
|
|
哪些
|
nǎxiē (PRON)
which |
|
|
大伙儿
|
dàhuǒr (PRON)
everybody |
|
|
如何
|
rúhé (PRON)
how; what |
|
|
本
|
běn (PRON)
this |
|
|
某
|
mǒu (PRON)
certain; some |
|
|
此
|
cǐ (PRON)
this |
|
|
自我
|
zìwǒ (PRON)
self; oneself |
|
|
该
|
gāi (PRON)
this; that |
|
|
这边
|
zhèbiān (PRON)
here; this side |
|
|
那边
|
nàbiān (PRON)
there |
|
|
不许
|
bùxǔ (V)
be not allowed; must not |
|
|
临
|
lín (V)
face; overlook |
|
|
举行
|
jǔxíng (V)
hold |
|
|
乘
|
chéng (V)
ride on |
|
|
争
|
zhēng (V)
vie; contend; strive; argue; dispute |
|
|
争取
|
zhēngqǔ (V)
strive for; fight for; win over |
|
|
争论
|
zhēnglùn (V)
dispute; debate; controvert |
|
|
交换
|
jiāohuàn (V)
exchange |
|
|
产生
|
chǎnshēng (V)
produce; take place; engender |
|
|
从事
|
cóngshì (V)
go in for; be engaged in |
|
|
付
|
fù (V)
pay |
|
|
代替
|
dàitì (V)
replace; substitute for |
|
|
仰
|
yǎng (V)
face upward |
|
|
仿佛
|
fǎngfú (V)
seem; as if |
|
|
会见
|
huìjiàn (V)
interview; meet |
|
|
传
|
chuán (V)
pass; send |
|
|
传播
|
chuánbō (V)
propagate; spread |
|
|
伸
|
shēn (V)
stretch |
|
|
使
|
shǐ (V)
use; employ |
|
|
供
|
gōng (V)
supply |
|
|
供给
|
gōngjǐ (V)
provide; furnish |
|
|
侵略
|
qīnlüè (V)
aggress |
|
|
促进
|
cùjìn (V)
advance; promote |
|
|
保
|
bǎo (V)
protect |
|
|
保卫
|
bǎowèi (V)
defend; safeguard |
|
|
保存
|
bǎocún (V)
preserve; keep; conserve |
|
|
保持
|
bǎochí (V)
keep; maintain; preserve |
|
|
保留
|
bǎoliú (V)
reserve; hold back |
|
|
信
|
xìn (V)
trust; believe |
|
|
修
|
xiū (V)
fix; mend |
|
|
修理
|
xiūgǎi (V)
repair; mend; fix |
|
|
倒
|
dào (V)
pour |
|
|
值得
|
zhíde (V)
be worth; deserve |
|
|
停止
|
tīngzhǐ (V)
stop |
|
|
偷
|
tōu (V)
steal |
|
|
催
|
cuī (V)
press; urge |
|
|
允许
|
yǔnxǔ (V)
permit; allow |
|
|
充满
|
chōngmǎn (V)
brimming with; full of |
|
|
克服
|
kèfú (V)
overcome; conquer |
|
|
入
|
rù (V)
go into |
|
|
关照
|
guānzhào (V)
look after; keep an eye on |
|
|
具备
|
jùbèi (V)
possess; have; be provided with |
|
|
具有
|
jùyǒu (V)
possess; have; be provided with |
|
|
养
|
yǎng (V)
provide for; raise; give birth to; rest |
|
|
冒
|
mào (V)
emit; give off; send out |
|
|
冲
|
chōng (V)
rush |
|
|
冻
|
dòng (V)
freeze |
|
|
减
|
jiǎn (V)
reduce |
|
|
减少
|
jiǎnshǎo (V)
reduce; decrease |
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减轻
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jiǎnqīng (V)
lighten; ease |
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出版
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chūbǎn (V)
publish |
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出生
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chūshēng (V)
be born |
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分析
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fēnxī (V)
analyze |
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分配
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fēnpèi (V)
assign; allocate |
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切
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qiē (V)
chop; cut |
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划
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huà (V)
delimit |
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划
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huá (V)
scull |
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创
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chuàng (V)
create |
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到达
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dàodá (V)
arrive; reach; get to |
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制定
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zhìdìng (V)
establish; lay down; stipulate |
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制订
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zhìdìng (V)
draw up; work out; formulate |
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制造
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zhìzào (V)
make; manufacture; fabricate |
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刷
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shuā (V)
brush |
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刺
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cì (V)
stab |
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刻
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kè (V)
chisel; carve |
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前进
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qiánjìn (V)
go forward |
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剪
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jiǎn (V)
snip |
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割
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gē (V)
cut |
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劝
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quàn (V)
persuade |
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加强
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jiāqiáng (V)
strengthen; enhance; reinforce |
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动员
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dòngyuán (V)
arouse; mobilize |
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包
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bāo (V)
wrap |
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包括
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bāokuò (V)
include; consist of; comprise |
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升
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shēng (V)
rise up |
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印
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yìn (V)
print; engrave |
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印刷
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yìnshuā (V)
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即
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jí (V)
i.e.; mean; namely |
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卷
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juǎn (V)
roll; coil |
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压
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yā (V)
press |
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压迫
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yāpò (V)
oppress; repress |
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反抗
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fǎnkàng (V)
resist; revolt |
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发出
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fāchū (V)
send out; give out |
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发动
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fādòng (V)
start; launch; arouse |
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发扬
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fāyáng (V)
develop; carry on |
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发抖
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fādǒu (V)
tremble |
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发挥
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fāhuī (V)
bring into play; give play to |
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发表
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fābiǎo (V)
publish; issue |
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取
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qǔ (V)
get; take |
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取消
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qǔxiāo (V)
cancel; abolish; call off |
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受
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shòu (V)
accept |
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叫做
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jiàozuò (V)
be called; named |
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召开
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zhàokāi (V)
convene; convoke |
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合
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hé (V)
close; shut; join; combine |
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合作
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hézuò (V)
cooperate; work together |
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吊
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diào (V)
hang |
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同情
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tóngqíng (V)
sympathize |
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后悔
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hòuhuǐ (V)
regret; repent |
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吐
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tǔ (V)
spit |
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吐
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tù (V)
vomit |
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吓
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xià (V)
frighten |
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否定
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fǒudìng (V)
negate; deny |
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吩咐（分付）
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fēnfù (V)
instruct; tell |
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含
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hán (V)
keep in the mouth; contain |
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吵
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chǎo (V)
quarrel |
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吸
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xī (V)
inhale; breathe in; suck up; absorb |
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吸引
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xīyǐn (V)
attract; draw |
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吸收
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xīshōu (V)
absorb; suck up; admit; incorporate |
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呆
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dāi (V)
stay |
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告
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gào (V)
tell |
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告别
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gàobié (V)
leave; part from; say good-bye to |
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呼
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hū (V)
call |
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呼吸
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hūxī (V)
breath; respire |
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咬
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yǎo (V)
bite |
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咽
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yàn (V)
swallow |
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响应
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xǐngyìng (V)
respond; answer |
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商量
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shāngliang (V)
consult; discuss; talk over |
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喂
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wèi (V)
feed; breed |
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善于
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shànyú (V)
be good at; be adept in |
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喷
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pēn (V)
spray; gush |
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嚷
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rǎng (V)
shout |
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回忆
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huíyì (V)
recollect; recall |
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围
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wéi (V)
beleaguer; enclose; surround |
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围绕
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wéirào (V)
round; surround; revolve around |
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埋
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mái (V)
bury |
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堆
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duī (V)
heap |
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堵
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dǔ (V)
block |
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填
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tián (V)
fill |
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增长
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zēngzhǎng (V)
enrich; enhance; grow |
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处
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chǔ (V)
deal with |
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复印
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fùyìn (V)
duplicate; copy |
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复述
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fùshù (V)
repeat |
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失去
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shīqù (V)
lose |
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夹
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jiā (V)
clip; nip |
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夺
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duó (V)
seize |
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奋斗
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fèndòu (V)
fight; struggle; strive |
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好
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hào (V)
like; be fond of |
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如
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rú (V)
according to |
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存
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cún (V)
keep |
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存在
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cúnzài (V)
exist |
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定
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dìng (V)
decide; set |
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实行
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shíxíng (V)
put into practice; carry out |
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宣布
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xuānbù (V)
declare; announce |
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害怕
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hàipà (V)
be afraid of; fear |
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对付
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duìfu (V)
deal with |
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对待
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duìdài (V)
treat; approach |
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寻找
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xúnzhǎo (V)
look for; seek |
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射
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shè (V)
shot |
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尊敬
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zūnjìng (V)
respect; esteem |
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尝
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cháng (V)
taste |
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尽
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jǐn (V)
give priority; no more than |
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尽
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jìn (V)
try one's best |
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展出
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zhǎnchū (V)
put on display; exhibit |
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属于
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shǔyú (V)
belong to; be a part of |
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布置
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bùzhì (V)
fix up; arrange; decorate |
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帮
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bāng (V)
help |
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并
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bìng (V)
sum; combine |
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庆祝
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qìngzhù (V)
celebrate |
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应用
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yìngyòng (V)
apply; use |
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度过
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dùguò (V)
spend |
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座谈
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zuòtán (V)
have an informal discussion |
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延长
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yáncháng (V)
lengthen; prolong; extend |
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建
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jiàn (V)
build |
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建立
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jiànlì (V)
build; establish |
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开展
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kāizhǎn (V)
carry out; develop; launch |
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开放
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kāifàng (V)
open |
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开演
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kāiyǎn (V)
begin; start a show |
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开辟
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kāipì (V)
open up; start |
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弄
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nòng (V)
deal with |
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引起
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yǐnqǐ (V)
give rise to; lead to; cause |
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弯
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wān (V)
curve |
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弹
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tán (V)
flip; shoot; pluck |
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强调
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qiángdiào (V)
underline; emphasize; stress |
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当
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dàng (V)
regard as |
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当作
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dàngzuò (V)
treat as; regard as; look upon as |
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录
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lù (V)
record |
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形容
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xíngróng (V)
describe |
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形成
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xíngchéng (V)
take shape; form |
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征求
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zhēngqiú (V)
ask for; seek; solicit |
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待
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dài (V)
wait; await |
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微笑
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wēixiào (V)
smile |
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忍
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rěn (V)
bear; suffer |
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忘记
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wàngjì (V)
forget |
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恢复
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huīfù (V)
resume; renew; recover; restore |
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恨
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hèn (V)
hate |
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想念
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xiǎngniàn (V)
remember with longing; miss |
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想象
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xiǎngxiàng (V)
imagine; fancy; visualize |
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惹
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rě (V)
cause; provoke |
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愁
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chóu (V)
worry |
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感动
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gǎndòng (V)
be moved |
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感激
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gǎnjī (V)
feel grateful; be thankful |
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懂得
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dǒngde (V)
know; grasp; understand |
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成为
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chéngwéi (V)
turn into; become |
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成立
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chénglì (V)
establish; found |
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成长
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chéngzhǎng (V)
grow up |
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战胜
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zhànshèng (V)
defeat; triumph over; overcome |
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扎
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zhā (V)
prick; push a needle into |
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扑
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pū (V)
throw oneself on; pounce on |
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打听
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dǎting (V)
ask about; inquire about |
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打扮
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dǎban (V)
deck out; dress up |
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打扰
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dǎrǎo (V)
disturb |
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扔
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rēng (V)
throw |
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托
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tuō (V)
hold in the palm |
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扛
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káng (V)
carry on the shoulder |
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扣
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kòu (V)
upside down; buckle; button |
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执行
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zhíxíng (V)
carry out; execute |
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扩大
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kuòdà (V)
enlarge; expand; extend |
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扫
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sǎo (V)
sweep; whisk |
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扭
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niǔ (V)
tweak |
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扶
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fú (V)
support with the hand |
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批准
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pīzhǔn (V)
ratify; approve |
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批判
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pīpàn (V)
criticize |
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承认
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chéngrèn (V)
admit; recognize; acknowledge |
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抄
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chāo (V)
copy |
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抄写
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chāoxiě (V)
transcribe; copy |
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抓
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zhuā (V)
seize; grab; catch; scratch; stress |
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投
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tóu (V)
throw; cast |
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折
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zhé (V)
break; fold; convert into |
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抢
|
qiǎng (V)
snatch; grab |
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披
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pī (V)
drape over one's shoulder |
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担任
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dānrèn (V)
assume the office of; hold the post of |
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拆
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chāi (V)
unweave |
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拐
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guǎi (V)
turn to |
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拒绝
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jùjué (V)
refuse |
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拔
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bá (V)
pull; pluck |
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拖
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tuō (V)
tug; drag; pull |
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招呼
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zhāohu (V)
call; greet; say hello to |
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招待
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zháodài (V)
receive; entertain |
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拣
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jiǎn (V)
cull |
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拥护
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yōnghù (V)
support; uphold |
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拥抱
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yōngbào (V)
embrace; hug |
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拦
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lán (V)
block |
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拾
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shí (V)
pick up |
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指出
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zhǐchū (V)
point out |
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指导
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zhǐdǎo (V)
direct; guide |
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挑
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tiāo (V)
choose; pick |
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挖
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wā (V)
dig |
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挡
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dǎng (V)
block |
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挥
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huī (V)
wigwag |
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挨
|
āi (V)
get close to; be next to; by |
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捆
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kǔn (V)
tie; bind; bundle up |
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捉
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zhuō (V)
catch; capture |
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捕
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bǔ (V)
catch |
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捞
|
lāo (V)
drag for; dredge for |
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捡
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jiǎn (V)
pick up |
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捧
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pěng (V)
hold or carry in both hands |
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掀
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xiān (V)
lift; take off |
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掏
|
tāo (V)
draw out; pull out |
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排
|
pái (V)
discharge; exclude |
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探
|
tàn (V)
explore |
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接受
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jiēshòu (V)
accept |
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接待
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jiēdài (V)
receive |
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接见
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jiējiàn (V)
receive |
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接触
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jiēchù (V)
contact |
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接近
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jiējìn (V)
be close to; near |
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控制
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kòngzhì (V)
control; dominate; command |
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推动
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tuīdòng (V)
push forward; promote |
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推广
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tuiīguǎng (V)
popularize; spread |
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描写
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miáoxiě (V)
portray; depict; describe |
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提供
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tígōng (V)
provide; supply; furnish; offer |
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提倡
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tíchàng (V)
advocate; promote |
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提前
|
tíqián (V)
ahead of time; advance |
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插
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chā (V)
thrust |
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握
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wò (V)
hold; grasp |
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搁
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gē (V)
lay; put |
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搭
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dā (V)
put up; build |
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摇
|
yáo (V)
sway; shake |
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摔
|
shuāi (V)
fall; tumble |
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摘
|
zhāi (V)
cull; pick; pluck; take off |
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撒
|
sā (V)
cast; let go |
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撕
|
sī (V)
tear up |
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撞
|
zhuàng (V)
collide; bump against; run into |
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支持
|
zhīchí (V)
support; back; espouse |
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改善
|
gǎishàn (V)
improve |
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改正
|
gǎizhèng (V)
correct; amend |
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改造
|
gǎizào (V)
transform; show |
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放大
|
fàngdà (V)
enlarge; amplify |
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放弃
|
fàngqì (V)
abandon; give up; renounce |
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救
|
jiù (V)
save |
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敬爱
|
jìng'ài (V)
respect |
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敲
|
qiāo (V)
knock |
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整理
|
zhěnglǐ (V)
put in order; straighten out; sort out |
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断
|
duàn (V)
sever |
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昏迷
|
hūnmí (V)
stupor; coma; unconsciousness |
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显得
|
xiǎnde (V)
look; seem; appear |
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晒
|
shài (V)
shine upon; dry in the sun |
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晓得
|
xiǎode (V)
know |
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有关
|
yǒuguān (V)
concern; relate to |
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有的是
|
yǒudeshì (V)
there's no lack of |
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服从
|
fúcóng (V)
obey; submit |
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朗读
|
lǎngdū (V)
read aloud |
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望
|
wàng (V)
watch; look |
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杀
|
shā (V)
kill |
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来自
|
láizì (V)
come from |
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构成
|
gòuchéng (V)
compose; constitute |
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染
|
rǎn (V)
dye |
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模
|
mō (V)
touch; feel |
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模仿
|
mófǎng (V)
copy; imitate |
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欠
|
qiàn (V)
owe |
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欢送
|
huānsòng (V)
see off; send off |
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欺骗
|
qīpiàn (V)
deceive; cheat; dupe |
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|
歇
|
xiē (V)
rest |
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止
|
zhǐ (V)
stop |
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|
比如
|
bǐrú (V)
for example; for instance |
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气
|
qì (V)
get angry |
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求
|
qiú (V)
beg; ask for |
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|
污染
|
wūrǎn (V)
pollute; contaminate |
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治
|
zhì (V)
treat; manage; control; govern |
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洒
|
sǎ (V)
sprinkle |
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浪费
|
làngfèi (V)
waste |
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浮
|
fú (V)
float |
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涂
|
tú (V)
paint; smear |
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|
消化
|
xiāohuà (V)
digest |
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消失
|
xiāoshī (V)
disappear; vanish |
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|
消灭
|
xiāomiè (V)
eliminate; perish; wipe out |
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|
消费
|
xiāofèi (V)
consume |
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|
涨
|
zhǎng (V)
go up; rise |
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|
深入
|
shēnrù (V)
penetrate into; go deep into |
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混
|
hùn (V)
mix; muddle along |
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|
添
|
tiān (V)
add |
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|
渡
|
dù (V)
cross; tide over; ferry |
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|
游览
|
yóulǎn (V)
visit; tour; go sightseeing |
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滚
|
gǔn (V)
roll |
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|
满足
|
mǎnzú (V)
satisfied; contented |
|
|
漏
|
lòu (V)
leak |
|
|
演
|
yǎn (V)
act; perform |
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|
灭
|
miè (V)
go out; put out |
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|
烤
|
kǎo (V)
bake |
|
|
烧
|
shāo (V)
burn |
|
|
烫
|
tàng (V)
scald; burn; iron; perm |
|
|
热爱
|
rè'ài (V)
ardently love; have deep love |
|
|
煮
|
zhǔ (V)
cook; boil |
|
|
熟悉
|
shúxī (V)
be familiar with; know well |
|
|
燃烧
|
ránshāo (V)
burn; kindle |
|
|
爱护
|
àihù (V)
cherish; treasure; take good care of |
|
|
牵
|
qiān (V)
lead; pull |
|
|
牺牲
|
xīshēng (V)
die a martyr's death; sacrifice |
|
|
犯
|
fàn (V)
violate; offend; attack |
|
|
独立
|
dúlì (V)
stand alone; independence |
|
|
猜
|
cāi (V)
guess |
|
|
献
|
xiàn (V)
contribute |
|
|
率领
|
shuàilǐng (V)
lead; head; command |
|
|
生
|
shēng (V)
give birth to; bear; get |
|
|
生长
|
shēngzhǎng (V)
grow; grow up |
|
|
甩
|
shuǎi (V)
move back and forth; throw |
|
|
略
|
lüè (V)
omit |
|
|
痛
|
tòng (V)
feel painful; agonize; ache |
|
|
登
|
dēng (V)
register |
|
|
登记
|
dēngjì (V)
register; check in |
|
|
盖
|
gài (V)
cover |
|
|
直到
|
zhídào (V)
until; up to |
|
|
盼望
|
pànwàng (V)
hope for; look forward to |
|
|
省
|
shěng (V)
save |
|
|
着
|
zháo (V)
burn;touch; be affected by |
|
|
睁
|
zhēng (V)
open (the eyes) |
|
|
瞧
|
qiáo (V)
look; see |
|
|
砍
|
kǎn (V)
chop; cut |
|
|
破坏
|
pòhuài (V)
destroy; week |
|
|
磨
|
mó (V)
wear; rub; grind |
|
|
禁止
|
jìnzhǐ (V)
prohibit; ban; forbid |
|
|
种
|
zhòng (V)
grow; plant; cultivate |
|
|
积累
|
jīlěi (V)
accumulate |
|
|
称
|
chēng (V)
weigh; call |
|
|
称赞
|
chēngzàn (V)
praise; acclaim; commend |
|
|
移到
|
yídào (V)
move; shift |
|
|
移动
|
yídòng (V)
move; remove; shift |
|
|
突击
|
tūjī (V)
make a sudden attack; assault |
|
|
立
|
lì (V)
stand |
|
|
竞赛
|
jìngsài (V)
contest; competition; race |
|
|
端
|
duān (V)
carry |
|
|
符合
|
fúhé (V)
accord with; conform to |
|
|
等于
|
děngyú (V)
equal to; equivalent; amount to |
|
|
等待
|
děngdài (V)
wait; await |
|
|
答
|
dá (V)
answer; reply; return; reciprocate |
|
|
答应
|
dāying (V)
respond; answer; reply |
|
|
签订
|
qiāndìng (V)
conclude and sign |
|
|
管
|
guǎn (V)
manage |
|
|
管理
|
guǎnlǐ (V)
manage |
|
|
粘
|
zhān (V)
glue; paste |
|
|
纠正
|
jiūzhèng (V)
correct; put right |
|
|
纺织
|
fǎngzhī (V)
spinning and weaving; textile |
|
|
练
|
liàn (V)
exercise |
|
|
织
|
zhī (V)
weave; knit |
|
|
经
|
jīng (V)
pass |
|
|
结合
|
jiéhé (V)
combine; unite; integrate; link |
|
|
绕
|
rào (V)
reel; roll |
|
|
统治
|
tǒngzhì (V)
rule; dominate |
|
|
维护
|
wéihù (V)
safeguard; defend |
|
|
综合
|
zōnghé (V)
synthesize; colligate; integrate |
|
|
编
|
buiān (V)
plait; weave |
|
|
缩
|
suō (V)
contract; shrink; draw back |
|
|
缺
|
quē (V)
lack of |
|
|
缺乏
|
quēfá (V)
be short of; lack |
|
|
缺少
|
quēshǎo (V)
lack; be short of |
|
|
羡慕
|
xiànmù (V)
admire; envy |
|
|
考
|
kǎo (V)
test |
|
|
考虑
|
kǎolǜ (V)
think over; consider |
|
|
聊
|
liáo (V)
chat |
|
|
联合
|
liánhé (V)
federate; unite |
|
|
联欢
|
liánhuān (V)
have a get-together |
|
|
背
|
bēi (V)
back |
|
|
胜
|
shèng (V)
win |
|
|
脱离
|
tuōlí (V)
break away from |
|
|
自学
|
zìxué (V)
self-study; self-taught; study independently |
|
|
节省
|
jiéshěng (V)
economize; save |
|
|
节约
|
jiéyuē (V)
economize |
|
|
获得
|
huòdé (V)
gain; obtain; acquire; win; achieve |
|
|
营业
|
yíngyè (V)
be open for business |
|
|
落
|
luò (V)
fall |
|
|
藏
|
cáng (V)
hide |
|
|
补
|
bǔ (V)
patch |
|
|
补习
|
bǔxí (V)
take lessons after school |
|
|
补充
|
bǔchōng (V)
replenish; supplement; complement |
|
|
表明
|
biǎomíng (V)
show; evince |
|
|
表达
|
biǎodá (V)
express; convey |
|
|
观察
|
guānchá (V)
survey; observe; watch |
|
|
解
|
jiě (V)
uncoil; unbind |
|
|
解答
|
jiědá (V)
answer; explain |
|
|
计算
|
jìsuàn (V)
count; computer; calculate |
|
|
订
|
dìng (V)
draw up; conclude; order |
|
|
认
|
rèn (V)
admit; recognize |
|
|
认得
|
rènde (V)
recognize; know |
|
|
训练
|
xùnliàn (V)
train; drill |
|
|
议论
|
yìlùn (V)
discuss; comment on |
|
|
记得
|
jìde (V)
remember |
|
|
调
|
diào (V)
shift; transfer |
|
|
调整
|
tiáozhěng (V)
adjust; regulate; revise |
|
|
谈判
|
tánpàn (V)
negotiate |
|
|
败
|
bài (V)
fail |
|
|
贯彻
|
guànchè (V)
carry out; implement |
|
|
贴
|
tiē (V)
glue; stick |
|
|
费
|
fèi (V)
cost; spend; expend |
|
|
赔
|
péi (V)
accompany |
|
|
赛
|
sài (V)
contest; compete |
|
|
赞成
|
zànchéng (V)
agree with; approve of; favor |
|
|
赶
|
gǎnjué (V)
drive |
|
|
超
|
chāo (V)
exceed |
|
|
超过
|
chāoguò (V)
surpass; exceed |
|
|
跌
|
diē (V)
fall down |
|
|
跨
|
kuà (V)
stride |
|
|
跪
|
guì (V)
kneel |
|
|
踩
|
cǎi (V)
tread; stamp on |
|
|
蹲
|
dūn (V)
squat |
|
|
躲
|
duǒ (V)
hide; avoid |
|
|
转
|
zhuǎn (V)
change; pass on; transfer |
|
|
转
|
zhuàn (V)
turn; rotate; revolve |
|
|
转变
|
zhuǎnbiàn (V)
change; transform |
|
|
转告
|
zhuǎngào (V)
pass on |
|
|
迈
|
mài (V)
step; stride |
|
|
迎接
|
yíngjiē (V)
welcome; greet; receive |
|
|
运
|
yùn (V)
transport; carry |
|
|
运用
|
yùnyòng (V)
utilize; apply |
|
|
进修
|
jìnxiū (V)
carry on advanced studies |
|
|
进入
|
jìnrù (V)
enter; get into |
|
|
进化
|
jìnhuà (V)
evolve |
|
|
进攻
|
jìnggōng (V)
attack; assault; offend |
|
|
违反
|
wéifǎn (V)
violate; run counter to |
|
|
追
|
zhuī (V)
run after; pursue; trace; go after |
|
|
送行
|
sòngxíng (V)
see sb. off; give a send-off party |
|
|
适合
|
shìhé (V)
suit; fit |
|
|
适应
|
shìyìng (V)
adapt; fit |
|
|
逃
|
táo (V)
escape |
|
|
选
|
xuǎn (V)
choose; select; choose |
|
|
递
|
dì (V)
pass |
|
|
逗
|
dòu (V)
tease; provoke |
|
|
逛
|
guàng (V)
stroll |
|
|
造
|
zào (V)
make; build; create; invent |
|
|
逢
|
féng (V)
meet; come upon |
|
|
逼
|
bī (V)
force |
|
|
遇
|
yù (V)
meet |
|
|
道
|
dào (V)
say |
|
|
遭到
|
zāodào (V)
suffer; encounter; meet with |
|
|
遭受
|
zāoshòu (V)
suffer; be subjected to |
|
|
遵守
|
zūnshǒu (V)
observe; abide by |
|
|
避
|
bì (V)
avoid |
|
|
避免
|
bìmiǎn (V)
avoid; avert |
|
|
配合
|
pèihé (V)
coordinate; cooperation; concert |
|
|
醉
|
zuì (V)
become drunk; be tipsy |
|
|
醒
|
xǐng (V)
wake |
|
|
采
|
cǎi (V)
cull; pick |
|
|
采取
|
cǎiqǔ (V)
take; adopt |
|
|
采用
|
cǎiyòng (V)
adopt; use |
|
|
采购
|
cǎigòu (V)
purchase; go shopping |
|
|
重叠
|
chóngdié (V)
overlap |
|
|
重复
|
chóngfù (V)
repeat |
|
|
重视
|
zhòngshì (V)
attach importance to; pay attention to |
|
|
量
|
liáng (V)
measure |
|
|
针对
|
zhēnduì (V)
be aimed at; be directed against |
|
|
钓
|
diào (V)
fish |
|
|
钻
|
zuān (V)
drill; bore; get into; dig into; study |
|
|
钻研
|
zuānyán (V)
study in depth; dig into |
|
|
铺
|
pū (V)
lay |
|
|
闪
|
shǎn (V)
flash |
|
|
闭
|
bì (V)
close; shut |
|
|
问候
|
wènhòu (V)
send one's regards to |
|
|
闯
|
chuǎng (V)
rush |
|
|
闹
|
nào (V)
stir up trouble |
|
|
闻
|
wén (V)
smell |
|
|
阅读
|
yuèdú (V)
read |
|
|
防
|
fáng (V)
prevent |
|
|
防止
|
fángzhǐ (V)
prevent; avoid; guard against |
|
|
降
|
jiàng (V)
fall; drop; lower; land |
|
|
降低
|
jiàngdī (V)
reduce; cut down; drop; lower |
|
|
除
|
chú (V)
divide |
|
|
陪
|
péi (V)
compensate; pay for |
|
|
隔
|
gé (V)
separate |
|
|
露
|
lòu (V)
reveal; show |
|
|
顶
|
dǐng (V)
carry on the head |
|
|
顾
|
gù (V)
attend to; look at |
|
|
预备
|
yùbèi (V)
get ready; prepare; reserve |
|
|
领
|
lǐng (V)
lead; direct |
|
|
飘
|
piāo (V)
float |
|
|
骂
|
mà (V)
curse |
|
|
骗
|
piàn (V)
cheat |
|
|
失望
|
shīwàng (V ADJ)
lose hope; disappointed |
|
|
平均
|
píngjūn (V ADJ)
share out equally; mean; average |
|
|
成功
|
chénggōng (V ADJ)
success; successful |
|
|
成熟
|
chéngshú (V ADJ)
mature; ripe |
|
|
烂
|
làn (V ADJ)
rot; rotten |
|
|
直
|
zhí (V ADJ)
straighten; straight |
|
|
确定
|
quèdìng (V ADJ)
make certain; make sure; define; determine |
|
|
统一
|
tǒngyī (V ADJ)
unify; unite; unified |
|
|
肯定
|
kěndìng (V ADJ)
affirm ; confirm; positive; affirmative |
|
|
自觉
|
zìjué (V ADJ)
be aware of; conscious; conscientious |
|
|
进步
|
jìnbù (V ADJ)
advance; progress; improve; progressive |
|
|
透
|
tòu (V ADJ)
penetrate; transparent; thorough |
|
|
难过
|
nánguò (V ADJ)
feel bad; feel sorry; sad |
|
|
集中
|
jízhōng (V ADJ)
focus; concentrate; amass; centralized |
|
|
齐
|
qí (V ADJ)
gather; neat; uniform |
|
|
分别
|
fēnbié (V ADV)
separate; distinguish; respectively |
|
|
无
|
wú (V ADV)
not have; there is not; not |
|
|
约
|
yuē (V ADV)
make an appointment; about; around |
|
|
许
|
xǔ (V ADV)
allow; permit; perhaps; maybe |
|
|
连
|
lián (V ADV)
link; join; one after another |
|
|
加以
|
jiāyǐ (V CONJ)
(used to invert the sentence); moreover; plus |
|
|
哼
|
hēng (V INTERJ)
hum; croon; huh |
|
|
列
|
liè (V M)
list; line |
|
|
套
|
tào (V M)
cover with; measure word for sets of things |
|
|
主张
|
zhǔzhāng (V N)
advocate; idea; view; proposition |
|
|
交流
|
jiāoliú (V N)
interchange; exchange |
|
|
交际
|
jiāojì (V N)
socialize; social intercourse |
|
|
享受
|
xiǎngshòu (V N)
enjoy; enjoyment |
|
|
企图
|
qǐtú (V N)
try; attempt |
|
|
会谈
|
huìtán (V N)
talks |
|
|
伤
|
shāng (V N)
hurt; wound |
|
|
估计
|
gūjì (V N)
appraise; estimate |
|
|
体会
|
tǐhuì (V N)
realize; know through experience; experience |
|
|
依靠
|
yīkào (V N)
rely on; depend on; backing; support |
|
|
保护
|
bǎohù (V N)
protect; safeguard; protection |
|
|
保证
|
bǎozhèng (V N)
ensure; assure; guarantee; promise |
|
|
修改
|
xiūgǎi (V N)
revise; modify; revision; modification |
|
|
创作
|
chuàngzuò (V N)
create; write; creative work |
|
|
创造
|
chuàngzào (V N)
create; creation |
|
|
判断
|
pànduàn (V N)
judge; decide; judgement |
|
|
危害
|
wēihài (V N)
endanger; jeopardize; harm |
|
|
反应
|
fǎnyìng (V N)
react; respond; reaction; response |
|
|
反映
|
fǎnyìng (V N)
reflect; report; reflection |
|
|
发明
|
fāmíng (V N)
invent; invention |
|
|
号召
|
hàozhào (V N)
summon; call up; appeal; call |
|
|
同屋
|
tóngwū (V N)
be as a roommate; roommate |
|
|
启发
|
qǐfā (V N)
arouse; inspire; enlighten; illumination |
|
|
处理
|
chǔlǐ (V N)
handle; deal with |
|
|
失败
|
shībài (V N)
be defeated; lose |
|
|
奖
|
jiǎng (V N)
reward |
|
|
安慰
|
ānwèi (V N)
comfort; console; consolation |
|
|
实验
|
shíyàn (V N)
experiment; test |
|
|
宣传
|
xuānchuán (V N)
propagate; propaganda |
|
|
对比
|
duìbǐ (V N)
compare; contrast; comparison |
|
|
对话
|
duìhuà (V N)
have a dialogue; dialogue |
|
|
建筑
|
jiànzhù (V N)
build; construct; architecture; building |
|
|
建议
|
jiànyì (V N)
propose; suggest; proposition; suggestion |
|
|
总结
|
zǒngjié (V N)
summarize; sum up; summary |
|
|
恋爱
|
liàn'ài (V N)
be in love; love |
|
|
感觉
|
gǎnjué (V N)
feel; feeling |
|
|
战斗
|
zhàndòu (V N)
fight; battle; combat; action |
|
|
投入
|
tóurù (V N)
put into; throw into; invest; investment |
|
|
报告
|
bàogào (V N)
make known; report; speech; lecture |
|
|
报道
|
bàodào(bàodǎo) (V N)
report; cover; coverage; story |
|
|
指挥
|
zhǐhuī (V N)
command; direct; conductor |
|
|
损失
|
sǔnshī (V N)
lose; damage; loss |
|
|
支援
|
zhīyuán (V N)
support; aid; assist; assistance; help |
|
|
收入
|
shōurù (V N)
take in; include; income; earning |
|
|
收获
|
shōuhuò (V N)
gain; harvest |
|
|
改进
|
gǎijìn (V N)
improve; make better; improvement |
|
|
改革
|
gǎigé (V N)
reform |
|
|
教训
|
jiàoxun (V N)
teach sb. a lesson; lesson |
|
|
斗争
|
dòuzhēng (V N)
fight; struggle; combat |
|
|
概括
|
gàikuò (V N)
summarize; generalize; summary |
|
|
测验
|
cèyàn (V N)
test; examination |
|
|
爱好
|
àihào (V N)
love; be fond of; like; interest; hobby |
|
|
现代化
|
xiàndàihuà (V N)
modernize; modernization |
|
|
理解
|
lǐjiě (V N)
understand; comprehend; understanding |
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祝贺
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zhùhè (V N)
congratulate; congratulation |
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纪念
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jìniàn (V N)
commemorate; commemoration |
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组
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zǔ (V N)
team up; group; team |
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经历
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jīnglì (V N)
undergo; experience |
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行动
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xíngdòng (V N)
move; act; action |
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规定
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guīdìng (V N)
provide; stipulate; provision, rule |
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觉悟
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juéwù (V N)
consciousness; awareness |
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解放
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jiěfàng (V N)
liberate; liberation |
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解释
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jiěshì (V N)
explain; expound; interpret; explanation |
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记录
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jìlù (V N)
take notes; record |
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记忆
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jìyì (V N)
remember; memory |
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设计
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shèjì (V N)
design; plan |
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证明
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zhèngmíng (V N)
prove; testify; proof; certificate |
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试验
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shìyàn (V N)
test; experiment |
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误会
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wùhuì (V N)
misunderstand; mistake; misunderstanding |
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请求
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qǐngqiú (V N)
request; ask |
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调查
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diàochá (V N)
investigate; survey; investigation |
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贡献
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gòngxiàn (V N)
contribute; dedicate; contribution |
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运输
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yùnshū (V N)
carry; transport; conveyance |
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选举
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xuǎnjǔ (V N)
elect; election |
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选择
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xuǎnzé (V N)
select; choose; opt |
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邀请
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yāoqǐng (V N)
invite; invitation |
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限制
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xiànzhì (V N)
confine; restrict; limit; restriction |
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革命
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gémìng (V N)
rise in revolt to seize power; revolution |
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鼓
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gǔ (V N)
encourage; urge; encouragement |
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鼓励
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gǔlì (V N)
inspire; hearten; inspiration |
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作为
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zuòwéi (V PREP)
regard as; take for; as |
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按
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àn (V PREP)
press; push down; according to |
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替
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tì (V PREP)
take the place of; replace; for; on behalf of |
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照
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zhào (V PREP)
shine; illuminate; according to |
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靠
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kào (V PREP)
lean; by |
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化
（标准化） |
huà(biāozhǔnhuà) (V SUF)
-ize; -ify |
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…之一
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zhī yī
one of |
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…之上
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zhī shàng
on; above |
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…之下
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zhī xià
under; below |
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…之中
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zhī zhōng
among; in; in the process of |
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…之前
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zhī qián
before |
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…之后
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zhī hòu
after |
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…的话
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… dehuà
if |
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一...也
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yī … yě …
as soon as … then … |
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一方面…
一方面… |
yī fāngmiàn … yī fāngmiàn …
on one hand … on the other hand … |
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上当
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shàng dàng
be fooled; be taken in |
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上班
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shàng bān
go to work; be on duty |
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下班
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xià bān
get off work |
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不一定
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bù yídìng
not sure |
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不好意思
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bù hǎoyìsi
shy; feel embarrassed |
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不得不
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bù dé bù
have to |
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不敢当
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bù gǎndāng
you flatter me |
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不是吗
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bù shì ma
isn't it |
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不要紧
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bù yàojǐn
doesn't matter |
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了不起
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liǎobuqǐ
great; extraordinary |
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从…出发
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cóng … chūfā
set off from |
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从不(没)
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cóng bù (cóng méi)
never |
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会客
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huì kè
receive a visitor |
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伤心
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shāng xīn
sad; grievous; brokenhearted |
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住院
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zhù yuàn
be in hospital |
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作文
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zuò wén
write a composition; composition |
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做客
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zuò kè
be a guest |
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做梦
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zuò mèng
dream; have a dream |
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公用电话
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gōngyòng diànhuà
public phone |
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出口
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chū kǒu
export |
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出席
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chū xí
attend; be present |
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出院
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chū yuàn
be discharged; from hospital |
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到底
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dào dǐ
to the end; to the finish |
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力所能及
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lì suǒ néng jí
in one's power |
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办事
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bàn shì
do an errand |
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办公
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bàn gōng
work |
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加工
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jiā gōng
process; machining; working |
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动手
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dòng shǒu
begin on |
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动身
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dòng shēn
leave; go on a journey |
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半拉
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bàn lǎ
half |
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及格
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jí gé
pass the exam |
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发言
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fā yán
speak; make a speech |
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吃惊
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chī jīng
be startled; be shocked |
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听讲
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tīng jiǎng
listen to (teacher); attend a lecture |
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吸烟（抽烟）
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xī yān (chōu yān)
smoke |
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回信
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huí xìn
write back |
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坐班
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zuò bān
work in the office in office hours |
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失业
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shī yè
lose one's job; unemployment |
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安心
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ān xīn
be relieved; feel at ease |
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实事求是
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shí shì qiú shì
be practical and realistic |
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展开
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zhǎn kāi
spread out; unfold; open up |
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帮忙
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bāng máng
help; do a favor |
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干吗
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gàn má
what? yes? |
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干杯
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gān bēi
drink a toast; cheer; bottom up |
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干活儿
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gàn huó'er
do sth. |
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开会
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kāi huì
hold a meeting |
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开课
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kāi kè
start of school |
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当…的时候
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dāng … deshíhòu
when |
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录像
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lù xiàng
video recording |
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感兴趣
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gǎn xìngqù
be interested in |
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打倒
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dǎ dǎo
beat down |
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打针
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dǎ zhēn
inject |
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抓紧
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zhuā jǐn
firmly grasp; pay close attention to |
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报到
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bào dào
report for duty; check in; register |
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报名
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bào míng
sign up |
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担心
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dān xīn
worry; feel anxious |
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拼命
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pīn mìng
risk one's life; defy death |
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挂号
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guà hào
register |
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接到
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jiē dào
receive |
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放心
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fàng xīn
set one's mind at rest; rest assured |
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敬礼
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jìng lǐ
salute |
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施工
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shī gōng
construct; build; construction |
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既…也…
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jì … yě …
both … and …; as well as |
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既…又…
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jì … yòu …
as well as |
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有用
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yǒu yòng
useful |
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来不及
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lái bu jí
there's not enough time |
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来得及
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lái de jí
there's still time |
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毕业
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bì yè
graduate |
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毫不
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háo bù
not a bit |
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毫无
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háo wú
have no (sth.) |
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没事儿
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méi shì'er
it doesn't matter |
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没什么
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méi shénme
it doesn't matter |
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没用
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méi yòng
no use |
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没错
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méi cuò
quite sure |
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滑冰
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huá bīng
skating |
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理发
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lǐ fà
haircut; hairdressing |
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生气
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shēng qì
get angry; take offence |
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用不着
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yòng bu zháo
have no use for |
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用力
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yòng lì
exert one's strength |
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用功
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yòng gōng
hardworking; diligent |
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看不起
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kàn bu qǐ
look down upon |
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看样子
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kàn yàngzi
look like; seem like |
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碰见
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pèng jiàn
meet unexpectedly; run into |
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离婚
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lí hūn
divorce |
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算了
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suàn le
forget it |
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结婚
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jié hūn
marry |
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聊天儿
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liáo tiān'er
chat |
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至今
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zhì jīn
up to now; to this day; so far |
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补课
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bǔ kè
make up a missed lesson |
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讲话
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jiǎng huà
speak; talk |
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请客
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qǐng kè
invite to dinner; give a dinner party |
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读书
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dú shū
read; study |
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谈话
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tán huà
conversation; talk |
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走道
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zǒu dào
walk |
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越…越…
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yuè … yuè …
more … more … |
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越来越…
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yuèláiyuè
more and more |
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边…边…
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biān … biān …
as |
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达到
|
dá dào
achieve; attain; reach |
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过年
|
guò nián
celebrate the new year |
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进一步
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jìn yí bù
further |
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进口
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jìn kǒu
import; entrance |
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造句
|
zào jù
make a sentence |
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遇见
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yù jiàn
meet; come across |
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道歉
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dào qiàn
apologize |
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非…不可
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fēi … bùkě
must |
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鼓舞
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gǔwǔ
applaud |
