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1033 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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…之间
|
… zhījiān
between |
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…分之…
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… fēnzhī …
for expression of a fraction number |
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…得很
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… dehěn
very much; quite |
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…极了
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… jí le
extremely |
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一
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yī (num)
one; once; as soon as |
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一…就…
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yī … jiù …
as soon as; once |
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一下儿
|
yīxià (m)
one time; once; a little while |
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一些
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yīxiē (m)
a number of; certain; a few; a little |
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一会儿
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yīhuìr (adv,n)
a little while; a moment |
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一共
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yīgòng (adv)
in all; altogether; in total |
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一切
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yīqiè (adj,pron)
all; every; everything |
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一块儿
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yīkuàir (adv)
the same place; together |
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一定
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yīdìng (adj)
fixed; definite; given; necessarily |
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一样
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yīyàng (adv)
the same; equally; alike; as … as … |
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一点儿
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yīdiǎnr (n)
a bit; a few; a little |
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一直
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yīzhí (adv)
always; all along; straight |
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一般
|
yībān (adj)
general; ordinary; common |
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一起
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yīqǐ (adv)
the same place; together |
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一边…一边…
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yībiān … yībiān
at the same time; simultaneously |
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七
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qī (num)
seven |
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万
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wàn (num)
ten thousand; a very great number |
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三
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sān (num)
three |
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上
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shàng (n)
upper; up; upward; preceding |
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上
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shàng (v)
get on; go up; go to; submit; fill |
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上午
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shàngwǔ (n)
forenoon; morning |
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上去
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shàng qu
go up |
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上学
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shàng xué
go to school; attend school |
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上来
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shàng lái
come up |
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上课
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shàng kè
attend class; give a lesson |
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上边
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shàngbian (n)
above; over; the higher authorities |
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下
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xià (m)
(measure word for times of an action) |
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下
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xià (n)
below; down; under; next; second |
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下
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xià (v)
descend; fall; issue; go to; put in |
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下午
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xiàwǔ (n)
afternoon |
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下去
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xià qu
go down; descend |
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下来
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xià lái
come down |
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下课
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xià kè
finish class; get out of class |
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下边
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xiàbian (n)
below; under; lower level; next |
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不
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bù (adv)
not; no |
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不久
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bùjiǔ (n)
soon; not long after |
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不但
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bùdàn (conj)
not only |
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不同
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bùtóng (adj)
different; not the same |
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不如
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bùrú (v,conj)
not as good as; better to |
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不用
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bùyòng (adv)
need not |
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不要
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bùyào (adv)
don't; don't want to |
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不错
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bùcuò (adj)
not bad; pretty good; correct |
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世界
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shìjiè (n)
world |
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东
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dōng (n)
east |
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东西
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dōngxi (n)
thing; creature |
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东边
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dōngbiān (n)
east |
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丢
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diū (v)
lose; throw; put aside |
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两
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liǎng (num)
two; a few; some |
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个
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gè (m)
(a general measure word) |
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中
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zhōng (n,adj)
center; middle; in; among; China |
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中午
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zhōngwǔ (n)
noon; midday |
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中学
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zhōngxué (n)
middle school; high school |
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中文
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zhōngwén (n)
Chinese (language) |
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中间
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zhōngjiān (n)
center; middle; among; between |
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丰富
|
fēngfù (adj,v)
rich; abundant; plentiful; enrich |
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为
|
wèi (prep)
(indicating the cause or purpose) |
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为
|
wéi (v)
do; act; be; become |
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为了
|
wèile (prep)
for; for the sake of; in order to |
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为什么
|
wèi shénme
why; why (or how) is it that … |
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主意
|
zhǔyi (adj)
idea; plan; decision |
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主要
|
zhǔyào (adj)
main; major; chief; principal |
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举
|
jǔ (v)
lift; heave; raise; hold up; cite |
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久
|
jiǔ (adj)
for a long time; long |
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九
|
jiǔ (num)
nine |
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也
|
yě (adv)
also; too; either |
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也许
|
yěxǔ (adv)
perhaps; probably; maybe |
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习惯
|
xíguàn (n,v)
be used to; usual practice; habit |
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书
|
shū (n)
book |
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买
|
mǎi (v)
buy; purchase |
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乱
|
luàn (adj)
in a mess; indiscriminate; random |
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了
|
le (part)
(modal particle ending a sentence) |
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了
|
liǎo (v)
finish; end; settle; be able |
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了解
|
liǎojiě (v)
understand; know; find out |
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事
|
shì (n)
matter; affair; thing; business |
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事情
|
shìqing (n)
matter; affair; thing; business |
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二
|
èr (num)
two |
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云
|
yún (n)
cloud |
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互相
|
hùxiāng (adv)
each other; mutual |
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五
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wǔ (num)
five |
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些
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xiē (m)
(measure word for unspecified amount) |
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交
|
jiāo (v)
hand over; deliver; associate with |
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亮
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liàng (adj,v)
bright; shiny; light; shine; show |
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人
|
rén (n)
person; man; people |
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人们
|
rénmen (n)
persons; people; the public |
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人民
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rénmín (n)
the people |
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亿
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yì (num)
a hundred million |
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什么
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shénme (pron)
what; whatever; why; something |
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今天
|
jīntiān (n)
today; present; now |
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今年
|
jīnnián (n)
this year |
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介绍
|
jièshào (v)
introduce; recommend; let know |
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从
|
cóng (prep)
from; since; through; ever |
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从…到…
|
cóng … dào …
from … to … |
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从…起
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cóng … qǐ …
from … on … |
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从前
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cóngqián (n)
before; formerly; in the past |
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他
|
tā (pron)
he |
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他们
|
tāmen (pron)
they; them (for males and females) |
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代表
|
dàibiǎo (n,v)
represent; representative; deputy |
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以为
|
yǐwéi (v)
think; consider; believe |
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以前
|
yǐqián (n)
before; formerly |
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以后
|
yǐhòu (n)
after; afterwards; later |
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们（朋友们）
|
men (péngyoumen) (suf)
(particle forming a plural pronoun) |
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件
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jiàn (m)
(measure word for clothes, affairs) |
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任何
|
rènhé (pron)
any; whichever; whatever |
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休息
|
xiūxi (v)
have a rest; rest |
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会
|
huì (aux,v)
can; be good at; be likely to; meet |
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会
|
huì (n)
meeting; gathering; conference |
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会话
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huìhuà (v,n)
conversation; converse with |
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伟大
|
wěidà (adj)
great; mighty |
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但是
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dànshì (conj)
but; however; yet, nevertheless |
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位
|
wèi (m)
(measure word for people of status) |
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低
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dī (adj,v)
low; droop; hang down |
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住
|
zhù (v)
live; reside; stay; stop; cease |
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体育
|
tǐyù (n)
physical training; physical culture |
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作
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zuò (v)
do; make; compose; write; act as |
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作业
|
zuòyè (n)
homework; operation; task; work |
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你
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nǐ (pron)
you (the singular form) |
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你们
|
nǐmen (pron)
you (the plural form) |
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使用
|
shǐyòng (v)
make use of; use; employ; apply |
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例如
|
lìrú (v)
for example; for instance |
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便宜
|
piányi (adj,n)
cheap; inexpensive; small gains |
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信
|
xìn (n)
believe; trust; profess faith in; letter |
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信封
|
xìnfēng (n)
envelope |
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俩
|
liǎ (num)
two people (used in oral Chinese) |
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倍
|
bèi (m)
times; -fold |
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倒
|
dǎo (v)
fall; collapse; resell; exchange; rearrange |
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借
|
jiè (v)
borrow; lend; make use of |
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做
|
zuò (v)
make; do; cook; be; be used as |
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停
|
tíng (v)
stop; cease; be parked |
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健康
|
jiànkāng (n,adj)
health; healthy; sound; wholesome |
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像
|
xiàng (v,prep,n)
be like; resemble; picture; such as |
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儿子
|
érzi (n)
son |
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元
|
yuán (m)
Yuan (used for money) |
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先
|
xiān (adv,n)
earlier; before; first; temporarily |
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先生
|
xiānsheng (n)
teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman |
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克
|
kè (m)
gram |
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全
|
quán (adj)
complete; whole; entire; full; total |
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全体
|
quántǐ (n)
all; whole; entire |
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全部
|
quánbù (n)
all; without exception; complete |
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八
|
bā (num)
eight |
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公共汽车
|
gōnggòng qìchē (n)
bus (for public transit) |
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公园
|
gōngyuán (n)
park |
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公斤
|
gōngjīn (m)
kilogram |
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公里
|
gōnglǐ (m)
kilometer |
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六
|
liù (num)
six |
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关
|
guān (v)
shut; lock up; turn off; close down |
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关心
|
guānxīn (v)
be concerned with; care for |
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关系
|
guānxì (n,v)
relation; relationship |
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内
|
nèi (n)
inside; inner; within |
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内容
|
nèiróng (n)
content; substance |
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再
|
zài (adv)
again; not … until; then and only then |
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再见
|
zàijiàn (v)
good-bye; see you again |
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写
|
xiě (v)
write; compose; describe |
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农业
|
nóngyè (n)
agriculture; farming |
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农村
|
nóngcūn (n)
rural area; countryside |
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农民
|
nóngmín (n)
peasant |
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冬
|
dōng (n)
winter |
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冬天
|
dōngtiān (n)
winter |
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决定
|
juédìng (v,n)
decide; resolve; decision; resolution |
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冷
|
lěng (adj)
cold |
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准备
|
zhǔnbèi (v,n)
prepare; get ready (for); intend |
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凉快
|
liángkuai (adj)
nice and cool; pleasantly cool |
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几
|
jǐ (pron)
how many; a few; some |
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出
|
chū (v)
go out; exceed; issue; vent |
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出去
|
chū qù
go out; get out |
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出发
|
chūfā (v)
set out; start from |
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出来
|
chū lái
come out; emerge |
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出现
|
chūxiàn (v)
appear; arise |
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出租汽车
|
chūzū qìchē
taxi |
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刀
|
dāo (n)
knife; sword; blade |
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分
|
fēn (n,m)
minute; point; mark; a money unit |
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分
|
fēn (v)
divide; distribute; distinguish |
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分钟
|
fēnzhōng (n)
minute |
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刚
|
gāng (adv)
just; barely; only just |
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刚才
|
gāngcái (n)
a moment ago; just now |
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利用
|
lìyòng (v)
use; utilize; exploit; make use of |
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别
|
bié (adv)
don't |
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别人
|
biéren (pron)
other people; others |
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别的
|
biéde (pron)
other; another |
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刮
|
guā (v)
(刮) scrape; shave; smear with; (颳) blow |
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到
|
dào (v)
arrive; reach; go to; leave for |
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刻
|
kè (m)
a quarter of an hour; carve; cut |
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前
|
qián (n)
front; forward; before; preceding |
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前边
|
qiánbian (n)
in front; ahead |
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剩
|
shèng (v)
surplus; remnant; leave (over) |
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办
|
bàn (v)
do; deal with |
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办公室
|
bàngōngshì (n)
office |
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办法
|
bànfǎ (n)
way; means; measure |
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加
|
jiā (v)
add; plus; increase; put in |
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动
|
dòng (v)
move; stir; use |
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动物
|
dòngwù (n)
animal |
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努力
|
nǔlì (adj)
try hard; be hard at work or study |
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劳动
|
láodòng (v)
work; labor |
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劳驾
|
láo jià
excuse me; may I trouble you |
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化学
|
huàxué (n)
chemistry |
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北
|
běi (n)
north |
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北边
|
běibiān (n)
north; north side |
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医生
|
yīshēng (n)
doctor |
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医院
|
yīyuàn (n)
hospital |
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十
|
shí (num)
ten |
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十分
|
shífēn (adv)
very; fully; utterly; extremely |
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千
|
qiān (num)
thousand |
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午饭
|
wǔfàn (n)
midday meal; lunch |
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半
|
bàn (num)
half; halfway |
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半天
|
bàntiān (n)
half a day; a long time |
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卖
|
mài (v)
sell |
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南
|
nán (n)
south |
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南边
|
nánbian (n)
south |
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占
|
zhàn (v)
occupy; seize; take; constitute |
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卡车
|
kǎchē (n)
lorry; truck |
|
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危险
|
wēixiǎn (adj,n)
dangerous; perilous; danger |
|
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历史
|
lìshǐ (n)
history; past records |
|
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原来
|
yuánlái (adj)
original; former |
|
|
原谅
|
yuánliàng (v)
excuse; forgive; pardon |
|
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去
|
qù (v)
go; leave; send; remove; get rid of |
|
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去年
|
qùnián (n)
last year |
|
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参加
|
cānjiā (v)
join; take part in; attend |
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参观
|
cānguān (v)
visit; look around |
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又
|
yòu (adv)
again |
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友好
|
yǒuhǎo (adj)
friendly; amicable; close friend |
|
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友谊
|
yǒuyì (n)
friendship |
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双
|
shuāng (m)
pair; twin; dual; double; di-; bi- |
|
|
反对
|
fǎnduì (v)
oppose; fight; be against |
|
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发
|
fā (v)
send out; discharge; issue; rise |
|
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发展
|
fāzhǎn (v,n)
develop; recruit; development |
|
|
发烧
|
fā shāo
have a fever; have a temperature |
|
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发现
|
fāxiàn (v,n)
discover; find; discovery |
|
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发生
|
fāshēng (v)
happen; occur; take place |
|
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取得
|
qǔdé (v)
gain; acquire; obtain |
|
|
变
|
biàn (v)
change; become |
|
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变化
|
biànhuà (v)
change; vary |
|
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变成
|
biàn chéng
change into; turn into |
|
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口
|
kǒu (n,m)
mouth; (measure word for people) |
|
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口语
|
kǒuyǔ (n)
spoken language |
|
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句
|
jù (m)
(measure word for sentences) |
|
|
句子
|
jùzi (n)
sentence |
|
|
只
|
zhǐ (adv)
only; merely |
|
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只
|
zhī (m)
(measure word for one of a pair) |
|
|
只好
|
zhǐhǎo (adv)
have to; be forced to |
|
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叫
|
jiào (v)
call; greet; order; name; shout; cry |
|
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叫
|
jiào (v,prep)
(used to make a passive sentence) |
|
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可以
|
kěyǐ (aux)
can; may |
|
|
可是
|
kěshì (conj)
but; nevertheless; yet; indeed |
|
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可能
|
kěnéng (aux,n)
possible; maybe; possibility; may |
|
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右
|
yòu (n)
the right |
|
|
号
|
hào (n,m)
number; date |
|
|
吃
|
chī (v)
eat; live on; annihilate |
|
|
各
|
gè (pron)
each; every; various; different |
|
|
各种
|
gèzhǒng (pron)
all kinds of |
|
|
同学
|
tóngxué (n)
fellow student; schoolmate |
|
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同志
|
tóngzhì (n)
comrade |
|
|
同意
|
tóngyì (v)
agree; consent; approve |
|
|
同时
|
tóngshí (n)
at the same time; simultaneously |
|
|
名字
|
míngzi (n)
name |
|
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后
|
hòu (n)
back; rear; behind |
|
|
后边
|
hòubian (n)
back; rear; behind; latter |
|
|
向
|
xiàng (prep,v)
towards; to; face; be partial to |
|
|
吗
|
ma (part)
(modal particle making a question) |
|
|
吧
|
ba (part)
(modal particle ending a sentence) |
|
|
听
|
tīng (v)
listen; hear; heed; obey |
|
|
听写
|
tīngxiě (v,n)
dictate; dictation |
|
|
听见
|
tīngjiàn (v)
hear |
|
|
听说
|
tīng shuō
be told; hear of; hear about |
|
|
吹
|
chuī (v)
blow; brag; fail; break up |
|
|
呀
|
yā (interj)
ah; oh; creak |
|
|
呀
|
ya (part)
ah |
|
|
告诉
|
gàosù (v)
tell; let know |
|
|
呐
|
na (part)
(modal particle ending a sentence) |
|
|
呢
|
ne (part)
(modal particle ending a question) |
|
|
周
|
zhōu (n)
week; round |
|
|
周围
|
zhōuwéi (n)
around; round; about |
|
|
和
|
hé (prep,conj)
and; with; to |
|
|
和适
|
héshì (adj)
appropriate; right; suitable |
|
|
咖啡
|
kāfēi (n)
coffee |
|
|
咱
|
zán (pron)
we; us; our; I; me; my |
|
|
咱们
|
zánmen (pron)
we; us; our |
|
|
咳嗽
|
késou (v)
cough |
|
|
哈哈
|
hāhā (ono)
ha-ha (the sound of laughing) |
|
|
响
|
xiǎng (adj)
make a sound; ring; noisy; loud |
|
|
哥哥
|
gēge (n)
elder brother |
|
|
哪
|
na (part)
(modal particle ending a sentence) |
|
|
哪
|
nǎ (pron)
which; (used for rhetorical questions) |
|
|
哪里
（哪儿） |
nǎli(nǎr) (pron)
where; wherever |
|
|
哭
|
kū (v)
cry |
|
|
唱
|
chàng (v)
sing |
|
|
商店
|
shāngdiàn (n)
shop; store |
|
|
啊
|
ā (interj)
ah |
|
|
啊
|
a (part)
ah |
|
|
啤酒
|
píjiǔ (n)
beer |
|
|
啦
|
la (part)
(modal particle ending a sentence) |
|
|
喂
|
wèi (interj)
hello |
|
|
喊
|
hǎn (v)
shout; cry out; yell; call sb. |
|
|
喜欢
|
xǐhuan (v)
love; like; be keen to; be fond of |
|
|
喝
|
hē (v)
drink |
|
|
嗯
|
ńg (interj)
(interjection expressing what or huh) |
|
|
嘛
|
ma (part)
(modal particle expressing urging) |
|
|
嘴
|
zuǐ (n)
mouth |
|
|
四
|
sì (num)
four |
|
|
回
|
huí (m)
(for times of an event or action) |
|
|
回
|
huí (v)
return; turn around; answer; reply |
|
|
回去
|
huí qù
return; go back; be back |
|
|
回来
|
huí lái
return; come back; be back |
|
|
回答
|
huídá (v,n)
answer; reply; response |
|
|
因为
|
yīnwèi (conj)
because; on account of; because of |
|
|
团结
|
tuánjié (v)
unite; rally |
|
|
困难
|
kùnnán (n,adj)
difficult; difficulty; trouble |
|
|
国
|
guó (n)
country; state; nation |
|
|
国家
|
guójiā (n)
country; state; nation |
|
|
图书馆
|
túshūguǎn (n)
library |
|
|
圆
|
yuán (adj,n)
round; circular; circle |
|
|
在
|
zài (adv)
(indicating an action in progress) |
|
|
在
|
zài (prep,v)
exist; be living; at; on; in |
|
|
地
|
dì (n)
the earth; land; field; ground |
|
|
地
|
de (part)
particle to form an adverbial |
|
|
地方
|
dìfang (n)
place; space; part; respect |
|
|
场
|
chǎng (m,n)
field; scene |
|
|
坏
|
huài (adj)
bad; go bad; spoil; ruin |
|
|
坐
|
zuò (v)
sit; take a seat; ride; put on a fire |
|
|
块
|
kuài (n,m)
piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit) |
|
|
坚持
|
jiānchí (v)
persist in; persevere in; stick to |
|
|
城
|
chéng (n)
town; city |
|
|
城市
|
chéngshì (n)
town; city |
|
|
基本
|
jīběn (adj)
basic; fundamental; on the whole |
|
|
基础
|
jīchǔ (n)
foundation; base; basis |
|
|
墙
|
qiáng (n)
wall |
|
|
增加
|
zēngjiā (v)
increase; raise; add |
|
|
声
|
shēng (n,m)
(measure word for sound); sound |
|
|
声调
|
shēngdiào (n)
tone; the tone of Chinese character |
|
|
声音
|
shēngyīn (n)
sound; voice |
|
|
复习
|
fùxí (v)
revise; review |
|
|
复杂
|
fùzá (adj)
complex; complicated |
|
|
夏
|
xià (n)
summer |
|
|
夏天
|
xiàtiān (n)
summer |
|
|
外
|
wài (n)
outer; outside; external; foreign |
|
|
外国
|
wàiguó (n)
foreign country |
|
|
外语（外文）
|
wàiyǔ(wàiwén) (n)
foreign language |
|
|
外边
|
wàibian (n)
out; outside; exterior |
|
|
多
|
duō (adj)
much; many; more |
|
|
多
|
duō (adv)
how; what |
|
|
多
|
duō (num)
a little or few more than |
|
|
多么
|
duōme (adv)
how; what |
|
|
多少
|
duōshao (pron)
how many; how much |
|
|
夜
|
yè (n)
night; evening |
|
|
够
|
gòu (adj,v)
be enough; be up to; reach; quite |
|
|
大
|
dà (adj)
big; great; loud |
|
|
大声
|
dà shēng
loudly |
|
|
大夫
|
dàifu (n)
doctor; physician |
|
|
大学
|
dàxué (n)
university; college |
|
|
大家
|
dàjiā (pron)
everybody; all |
|
|
大概
|
dàgài (adj)
probably; general; broad outline |
|
|
天
|
tiān (n)
sky; heaven; weather |
|
|
天气
|
tiānqì (n)
weather |
|
|
太
|
tài (adv)
too |
|
|
太阳
|
tàiyáng (n)
the sun |
|
|
夫人
|
fūrén (n)
Lady; Madame; Mrs |
|
|
头
|
tóu (n,m)
first; leading |
|
|
女
|
nǚ (adj)
female |
|
|
女儿
|
nǚ'ér (n)
daughter |
|
|
她
|
tā (pron)
she |
|
|
她们
|
tāmen (pron)
they; them (for females) |
|
|
好
|
hǎo (adj)
good; nice; be in good health |
|
|
好
|
hǎo (adv)
so as to; very; quite; so |
|
|
好吃
|
hǎochī (adj)
delicious; tasty; good to eat |
|
|
好处
|
hǎochu (n)
good; advantage; benefit; gain |
|
|
好看
|
hǎokàn (adj)
good-looking; nice; pretty |
|
|
好象
|
hǎoxiàng (v)
seem; look like; be like; as if |
|
|
妈妈
|
māma (n)
mummy; mom; ma; mother |
|
|
妹妹
|
mèimei (n)
younger sister |
|
|
姐姐
|
jiějie (n)
elder sister |
|
|
姑娘
|
gūniang (n)
girl; daughter |
|
|
姓
|
xìng (n,v)
be surnamed; family name |
|
|
字
|
zì (n)
word; character |
|
|
学
|
xué (v)
study; learn; imitate; mimic |
|
|
学习
|
xuéxí (v,n)
study; learn; emulate |
|
|
学校
|
xuéxiào (n)
school; educational institute |
|
|
学生
|
xuésheng (n)
student; schoolboy; schoolgirl |
|
|
学院
|
xuéyuàn (n)
college; institute; academy |
|
|
孩子
|
háizi (n)
child; children; son or daughter |
|
|
它
|
tā (pron)
it |
|
|
它们
|
tāmen (pron)
they; them (for things, animals, etc.) |
|
|
安排
|
ānpái (v,n)
plan; arrange |
|
|
安静
|
ānjìng (adj)
quiet; peaceful |
|
|
完
|
wán (v)
use up; be over; finish; complete |
|
|
完全
|
wánquán (adj)
complete; whole; full; at all |
|
|
完成
|
wánchéng (v)
accomplish; complete; fulfill |
|
|
实现
|
shíxiàn (v)
realize; achieve; bring about |
|
|
实践
|
shíjiàn (v,n)
live up to; carry out; practice |
|
|
客气
|
kèqi (adj,v)
polite; act or remark politely |
|
|
宴会
|
yànhuì (n)
banquet; feast; dinner party |
|
|
家（文学家）
|
jiā (wénxuéjiā) (n,m,suf)
(suffix) -ist; family; home; household |
|
|
家庭
|
jiātíng (n)
family; household |
|
|
容易
|
róngyì (adj)
easy; easily; apt |
|
|
宿舍
|
sùshè (n)
hostel; living quarters; dormitory |
|
|
寄
|
jì (v)
send; post; mail |
|
|
寒假
|
hánjià (n)
winter vacation |
|
|
对
|
duì (adj)
right; correct |
|
|
对
|
duì (prep,v)
towards; treat; compare; aim at |
|
|
对不起
|
duìbuqǐ
sorry; excuse me; let down |
|
|
封
|
fēng (m)
for letters |
|
|
将来
|
jiānglái (n)
future |
|
|
小（小李）
|
xiǎo (adj,pref)
small; little; petty; minor; young |
|
|
小姐
|
xiǎojie (n)
young lady; Miss; miss |
|
|
小孩儿
|
xiǎoháir (n)
child |
|
|
小时
|
xiǎoshí (n)
hour |
|
|
少
|
shǎo (adj,v)
few; little; less; lack; lose; reduce |
|
|
尤其
|
yóuqí (adv)
especially; particularly |
|
|
就
|
jiù (adv,conj)
with regard to; even if; at once |
|
|
层
|
céng (m)
layer; story |
|
|
屋子
|
wūzi (n)
room |
|
|
展览
|
zhǎnlǎn (v,n)
put on display; exhibit; show |
|
|
山
|
shān (n)
mountain; hill |
|
|
岁
|
suì (m)
years old (for a person's age) |
|
|
工业
|
gōngyè (n)
industry |
|
|
工人
|
gōngrén (n)
worker; workman |
|
|
工作
|
gōngzuò (v,n)
work; job |
|
|
工厂
|
gōngchǎng (n)
factory; mill; plant; works |
|
|
左
|
zuǒ (n)
the left; the left side |
|
|
差
|
chà (v)
short of; differ from; poor |
|
|
已经
|
yǐjing (adv)
already |
|
|
市
|
shì (n)
city; municipality; market |
|
|
布
|
bù (n)
cloth |
|
|
师傅
|
shīfu (n)
master worker; master; teacher |
|
|
希望
|
xīwàng (v,n)
hope; wish; expect |
|
|
带
|
dài (v)
take; do; lead; have |
|
|
帮助
|
bāngzhù (v)
help; assist; aid |
|
|
常
|
cháng (adv)
often; frequently |
|
|
常常
|
chángcháng (adv)
often; frequently |
|
|
帽子
|
màozi (n)
hat; cap |
|
|
干
|
gàn (v)
do; work |
|
|
干净
|
gānjìng (adj)
clean; neat; tidy |
|
|
干部
|
gànbù (n)
cadre |
|
|
年
|
nián (n)
year; New Year |
|
|
年级
|
niánjí (n)
grade; year |
|
|
年纪
|
niánjì (n)
age |
|
|
年轻
|
niánqīng (adj)
young |
|
|
幸福
|
xìngfú (adj)
happy; happiness |
|
|
广播
|
guǎngbō (v,n)
broadcast; be on the air |
|
|
床
|
chuáng (n)
bed |
|
|
应该
|
yīnggāi (aux)
ought to; should; must |
|
|
座
|
zuò (m)
(measure word for cities and so on) |
|
|
建设
|
jiànshè (v,n)
build; construct; construction |
|
|
开
|
kāi (v)
open; operate; turn on; hold; boil |
|
|
开始
|
kāishǐ (v,n)
begin; start |
|
|
开学
|
kāi xué
school begins; term starts |
|
|
开玩笑
|
kāi wánxiào
joke; crack a joke; make fun of |
|
|
弟弟
|
dìdi (n)
younger brother |
|
|
张
|
zhāng (m)
piece |
|
|
当
|
dāng (prep)
at (a time or place); facing |
|
|
当
|
dāng (v)
act as; accept; administer; stop |
|
|
当然
|
dāngrán (adj)
of course; certainly |
|
|
录音
|
lùyīn (v,n)
record sound; sound recording |
|
|
影响
|
yǐngxiǎng (v,n)
influence; affect; effect |
|
|
往
|
wǎng (prep)
to; toward; in the direction of |
|
|
往
|
wǎng (v)
go |
|
|
很
|
hěn (adv)
very; quite; awfully |
|
|
得
|
děi (aux)
have to; be sure to |
|
|
得
|
de (part)
particle to introduce a complement |
|
|
得
|
dé (v)
get; obtain; result in |
|
|
得到
|
dé dào
get; obtain; gain; receive |
|
|
心
|
xīn (n)
the heart; heart; mind; feeling |
|
|
必须
|
bìxū (aux)
must; have to |
|
|
忘
|
wàng (v)
forget; neglect |
|
|
忙
|
máng (adj)
busy; fully occupied |
|
|
快
|
kuài (adj)
fast; rapid; sharp; hurry up; soon |
|
|
念
|
niàn (v)
read aloud, study, attend school |
|
|
忽然
|
hūrán (adv)
suddenly; all of a sudden |
|
|
态度
|
tàidu (n)
manner; bearing; attitude |
|
|
怎么
|
zěnme (pron)
how; why; however |
|
|
怎么样
|
zěnmeyàng (pron)
how; (a polite formula) |
|
|
怎样
|
zěnyàng (pron)
how |
|
|
怕
|
pà (v)
fear; be afraid of; perhaps |
|
|
思想
|
sīxiǎng (n)
thought; thinking; idea; ideology |
|
|
急
|
jí (adj)
rapid; impatient; irascible; urgent |
|
|
总（是）
|
zǒng(shì) (adv)
put together; general; chief; always |
|
|
您
|
nín (pron)
you (in respectful form) |
|
|
情况
|
qíngkuàng (n)
circumstance; situation, condition |
|
|
想
|
xiǎng (v,aux)
think; suppose; recall; want to; miss |
|
|
愉快
|
yúkuài (adj)
happy; cheerful; joyful; delightful |
|
|
意义
|
yìyì (n)
meaning; sense; significance |
|
|
意思
|
yìsi (n)
meaning; idea; wish; appreciation |
|
|
意见
|
yìjiàn (n)
opinion; view; objection |
|
|
感冒
|
gǎnmào (n,v)
common cold |
|
|
感到
|
gǎndào (v)
feel; sense; think |
|
|
感谢
|
gǎnxiè (v)
thank; be grateful |
|
|
愿意
|
yuànyì (aux,v)
be willing; be ready; wish; like; want |
|
|
慢
|
màn (adj)
slow |
|
|
懂
|
dǒng (v)
understand; know |
|
|
成
|
chéng (v)
accomplish; become |
|
|
成绩
|
chéngjì (n)
success; achievement; score |
|
|
我
|
wǒ (pron)
I; me; our; ourselves |
|
|
我们
|
wǒmen (pron)
we; us; our |
|
|
或者
|
huòzhě (conj)
or; perhaps; maybe |
|
|
戴
|
dài (v)
put on; wear; support; respect |
|
|
房间
|
fángjiān (n)
room |
|
|
所以
|
suǒyǐ (conj)
so; therefore; as a result |
|
|
所有
|
suǒyǒu (adj)
all |
|
|
手
|
shǒu (n)
hand |
|
|
手表
|
shǒubiǎo (n)
wrist watch |
|
|
才
|
cái (adv)
just |
|
|
打
|
dǎ (v)
beat; hit; smash; play; stir |
|
|
打算
|
dǎsuàn (v,n)
plan; intend |
|
|
批评
|
pīpíng (v,n)
criticize; criticism |
|
|
找
|
zhǎo (v)
look for; return the balance of money |
|
|
技术
|
jìshù (n)
technology; skill; technique |
|
|
把
|
bǎ (m)
bunch |
|
|
把
|
bǎ (prep)
(function word) |
|
|
报
|
bào (n)
newspaper; gazette |
|
|
抬
|
tái (v)
lift up; raise; carry |
|
|
抱
|
bào (v)
hug; embrace |
|
|
抽
|
chōu (v)
take out; take from; grow; inhale |
|
|
拉
|
lā (v)
pull; drag; haul; play; draw in; shit |
|
|
拍
|
pāi (v)
clap; pat; beat; shoot; send |
|
|
拿
|
ná (v)
take; hold; seize; capture; with; at |
|
|
挂
|
guà (v)
hang; call up; ring off |
|
|
指
|
zhǐ (v)
point at; point to; point out; refer to |
|
|
挤
|
jǐ (v,adj)
crowded; cram; jostle; squeeze |
|
|
挺
|
tǐng (adv)
straighten up; stick out; very; rather |
|
|
换
|
huàn (v)
exchange; barter; trade; change |
|
|
掉
|
diào (v)
fall; drop; lose; reduce; turn |
|
|
掌握
|
zhǎngwò (v)
grasp; master; control; have in hand |
|
|
排球
|
páiqiú (n)
volleyball |
|
|
接
|
jiē (v)
meet; connect; catch; take over |
|
|
接着
|
jiēzhe (adv,conj)
then; afterward; follow |
|
|
推
|
tuī (v)
push; shove; turn a mill; grind |
|
|
提
|
tí (v)
carry; put forward; draw out; raise |
|
|
提高
|
tígāo (v)
raise; heighten; enhance; increase |
|
|
握手
|
wò shǒu
shake hands; clasp hands |
|
|
搞
|
gǎo (v)
do; cause; make; get hold of |
|
|
搬
|
bān (v)
move; carry |
|
|
摆
|
bǎi (v)
put; put on; sway |
|
|
操场
|
cāochǎng (n)
playground; sports ground |
|
|
擦
|
cā (v)
wipe; rub; spread on; scrape |
|
|
支
|
zhī (m)
(measure word for stick-like things) |
|
|
收
|
shōu (v)
put away; collect; harvest; receive |
|
|
收拾
|
shōushi (v)
put in order; tidy; punish; repair |
|
|
改
|
gǎi (v)
change; transform; rectify; correct |
|
|
改变
|
gǎibiàn (v,n)
change; alter; transform |
|
|
放
|
fàng (v)
let go; put; lay; have a vacation |
|
|
放假
|
fàng jià
have a holiday or vacation |
|
|
政府
|
zhèngfǔ (n)
government |
|
|
政治
|
zhèngzhì (n)
politics; political affairs; political |
|
|
故事
|
gùshi (n)
story; tale |
|
|
教
|
jiāo (v)
teach; instruct |
|
|
教室
|
jiàoshì (n)
classroom; schoolroom |
|
|
教育
|
jiàoyù (v,n)
education; educate; teach |
|
|
敢
|
gǎn (aux)
dare |
|
|
散步
|
sàn bù
take a walk |
|
|
数
|
shǔ (v)
count; be reckoned as |
|
|
数学
|
shùxué (n)
mathematics |
|
|
整齐
|
zhěngqí (adj)
in good order; neat; tidy |
|
|
文化
|
wénhuà (n)
civilization; culture; education |
|
|
文学
|
wénxué (n)
literature |
|
|
文学家
|
wénxuéjiā (n)
literatus; writer |
|
|
文章
|
wénzhāng (n)
essay; article; hidden meaning |
|
|
文艺
|
wényì (n)
literature and art |
|
|
斤
|
jīn (m)
half a kilogram |
|
|
新
|
xīn (adj)
new; fresh; up-to-date; newly |
|
|
新年
|
xīnnián (n)
New Year |
|
|
新闻
|
xīnwén (n)
information; news |
|
|
方便
|
fāngbiàn (adj,v)
convenient; make convenient |
|
|
方向
|
fāngxiàng (n)
direction; orientation |
|
|
方法
|
fāngfǎ (n)
method; way; means |
|
|
方面
|
fāngmiàn (n)
respect; aspect; field; side |
|
|
旁边
|
pángbiān (n)
side |
|
|
旅行
|
lǚxíng (v)
travel; journey; tour; trip |
|
|
日
|
rì (n)
sun; day time; a day of the month |
|
|
日子
|
rìzi (n)
days; date; time; life; livelihood |
|
|
日语（日文）
|
rìyǔ(rìwén) (n)
Japanese (language) |
|
|
旧
|
jiù (adj)
old; past; bygone; used; worn |
|
|
早
|
zǎo (adj)
early; for a long time; as early as |
|
|
早晨（早上）
|
zǎochen(zǎoshang) (n)
(early) morning |
|
|
早饭
|
zǎofàn (n)
breakfast |
|
|
时候
|
shíhou (n)
time; when |
|
|
时间
|
shíjiān (n)
when |
|
|
明天
|
míngtiān (n)
tomorrow |
|
|
明年
|
míngnián (n)
next year |
|
|
星期
|
xīngqī (n)
week |
|
|
星期日（星期天）
|
xīngqīrì(xīngqītiān) (n)
Sunday |
|
|
春
|
chūn (n)
spring |
|
|
春天
|
chūntiān (n)
spring; springtime |
|
|
昨天
|
zuótiān (n)
yesterday |
|
|
是
|
shì (v)
be |
|
|
晚
|
wǎn (adj)
late |
|
|
晚上
|
wǎnshang (n)
evening; night |
|
|
晚会
|
wǎnhuì (n)
evening party; social evening |
|
|
晚饭
|
wǎnfàn (n)
dinner; supper |
|
|
晴
|
qíng (adj)
clear; sunny |
|
|
暖和
|
nuǎnhuo (adj)
warm; nice and warm; warm up |
|
|
更
|
gèng (adv)
more; still more, even more |
|
|
最
|
zuì (adv)
most |
|
|
最初
|
zuìchū (n)
first; initial |
|
|
最后
|
zuìhòu (n)
last; final; ultimate |
|
|
最近
|
zuìjìn (n)
recently; lately; in the near future |
|
|
月
|
yuè (n)
month |
|
|
月亮
|
yuèliang (n)
the moon |
|
|
月球
|
yuèqiú (n)
the moon |
|
|
有
|
yǒu (v)
have; possess; exist; there be |
|
|
有些
|
yǒuxiē (pron)
some; some of |
|
|
有名
|
yǒumíng (adj)
famous; well-known |
|
|
有意思
|
yǒu yìsi
interesting; enjoyable |
|
|
有时侯
|
yǒu shíhou
sometimes |
|
|
有的
|
yǒude (pron)
some; some of |
|
|
朋友
|
péngyou (n)
friend |
|
|
服务
|
fúwù (v)
serve; service |
|
|
服务员
|
fúwùyuán (n)
waiter; waitress; attendant |
|
|
朝
|
cháo (prep,v)
toward; face |
|
|
本
|
běn (n,m)
book; root; capital |
|
|
本子
|
běnzi (n)
book; notebook |
|
|
机会
|
jīhuì (n)
chance; opportunity |
|
|
机器
|
jīqì (n)
machine; machinery; apparatus |
|
|
机场
|
jīchǎng (n)
airport; airfield; aerodrome |
|
|
条
|
tiáo (m)
strip (measure word for long things) |
|
|
条件
|
tiáojiàn (n)
condition; qualification; requirement |
|
|
来
|
lái (v)
come; arrive; crop up; take place |
|
|
杯
|
bēi (n,m)
cup; glass |
|
|
杯子
|
bēizi (n)
cup; glass |
|
|
查
|
chá (v)
examine; investigate; look up |
|
|
树
|
shù (n)
tree |
|
|
样子
|
yàngzi (n)
shape; appearance; manner; model |
|
|
根
|
gēn (m,n)
root; foot; base; origin |
|
|
桌子
|
zhuōzi (n)
table; desk |
|
|
桥
|
qiáo (n)
bridge |
|
|
检查
|
jiǎnchá (v,n)
check up; inspect; self-criticism |
|
|
棵
|
kē (m)
(measure word for plants) |
|
|
椅子
|
yǐzi (n)
chair |
|
|
楼
|
lóu (n)
storied building |
|
|
橘子（桔子）
|
júzi (n)
orange; tangerine; mandarin |
|
|
次
|
cì (m)
time |
|
|
欢迎
|
huānyíng (v)
welcome; greet; favorably receive |
|
|
歌
|
gē (n)
song |
|
|
正
|
zhèng (adv)
straight; upright; honest; pure; just |
|
|
正在
|
zhèngzài (adv)
in process of; in course of |
|
|
正确
|
zhèngquè (adj)
correct; right; proper |
|
|
死
|
sǐ (v)
die; pass away; dead; inflexible |
|
|
段
|
duàn (m)
segment; period; paragraph |
|
|
母亲
|
mǔqīn (n)
mother (used in written Chinese) |
|
|
每
|
měi (pron)
every; each; per; every time |
|
|
比
|
bǐ (prep,v)
emulate; compare; than |
|
|
比赛
|
bǐsài (v,n)
match; competition; game |
|
|
比较
|
bǐjiào (adv,v)
compare; contrast; relatively |
|
|
毛
|
máo (m)
one tenth of one RMB Yuan |
|
|
民族
|
mínzú (n)
nation; nationality |
|
|
水
|
shuǐ (n)
water |
|
|
水平
|
shuǐpíng (n)
standard; level; horizontal |
|
|
水果
|
shuǐguǒ (n)
fruit |
|
|
永远
|
yǒngyuǎn (adv)
for good; forever; ever; always |
|
|
汉字
|
hànzì (n)
Chinese character |
|
|
汉语
|
hànyǔ (n)
Chinese; the Chinese language |
|
|
江
|
jiāng (n)
river |
|
|
汤
|
tāng (n)
soup; broth |
|
|
汽水
|
qìshuǐ (n)
aerated water; soda; soft drink |
|
|
汽车
|
qìchē (n)
automobile; motor vehicle; car |
|
|
没
|
méi (adv,v)
not have; there is not; not |
|
|
没关系
|
méi guānxi
never mind; it doesn't matter |
|
|
没意思
|
méi yìsi
uninteresting; dull |
|
|
没有
|
méiyǒu (adv)
not have; there is not; not |
|
|
河
|
hé (n)
river |
|
|
法语（法文）
|
fǎyǔ(fǎwén) (n)
French; French language |
|
|
注意
|
zhùyì (v)
pay attention to; take notice of |
|
|
洗
|
xǐ (v)
wash; bathe; develop |
|
|
洗澡
|
xǐ zǎo
have a bath; bathe |
|
|
活
|
huó (v)
live |
|
|
活儿
|
huó (n)
work |
|
|
活动
|
huódòng (v,n)
move about; relax; activity; shaky |
|
|
派
|
pài (v,n)
send; appoint |
|
|
流
|
liú (v,n)
flow; stream; drip; shed; trickle |
|
|
浅
|
qiǎn (adj)
shallow; simple; superficial; light |
|
|
海
|
hǎi (n)
sea |
|
|
消息
|
xiāoxi (n)
news; information; message |
|
|
深
|
shēn (adj)
deep; difficult; thoroughgoing; dark |
|
|
清楚
|
qīngchu (adj)
clear; distinct; be clear about |
|
|
渴
|
kě (adj)
thirsty |
|
|
游泳
|
yóu yǒng
swim |
|
|
湖
|
hú (n)
lake |
|
|
满
|
mǎn (adj)
full; filled; complete; fill; expire |
|
|
满意
|
mǎnyì (adj)
satisfied; pleased |
|
|
漂亮
|
piàoliang (adj)
pretty; beautiful; remarkable |
|
|
演出
|
yǎnchū (v,n)
perform; put on a show; performance |
|
|
火车
|
huǒchē (n)
train |
|
|
灯
|
dēng (n)
lamp; light; lantern |
|
|
点
|
diǎn (m)
a little; point |
|
|
点
|
diǎn (n)
dot, point; dot stroke |
|
|
点
|
diǎn (v)
put a dot; count; select; light |
|
|
点心
|
diǎnxin (n)
pastry; light refreshments |
|
|
点钟
|
diǎnzhōng (n)
o'clock |
|
|
热
|
rè (adj,v)
hot; popular; heat up; warm |
|
|
热情
|
rèqíng (adj)
warm; fervent; enthusiasm |
|
|
然后
|
ránhòu (adv)
then; afterwards; after that |
|
|
照相
|
zhào xiàng
take a picture (or photograph) |
|
|
照顾
|
zhàogù (v)
look after; give consideration to |
|
|
熟
|
shú (adj)
ripe; cooked; done; familiar |
|
|
爬
|
pá (v)
crawl; creep; climb |
|
|
爱
|
ài (v)
love |
|
|
爱人
|
àirén (n)
husband; wife; sweetheart |
|
|
父亲
|
fùqin (n)
father |
|
|
爸爸
|
bàba (n)
pa; dad; father |
|
|
片
|
piàn (m,n)
(measure word for pieces of things) |
|
|
牛
|
niú (n)
ox; cow; bull |
|
|
牛奶
|
niúnǎi (n)
cow milk |
|
|
物理
|
wùlǐ (n)
physics |
|
|
特别
|
tèbié (adj)
special; particular; especially |
|
|
猪
|
zhū (n)
pig; hog; swine |
|
|
玩儿
|
wánr (v)
play; have fun; employ; resort to |
|
|
现代
|
xiàndài (n)
modern times; the contemporary age |
|
|
现在
|
xiànzài (n)
now; at present; today |
|
|
班
|
bān (n,m)
class; team |
|
|
球
|
qiú (n)
ball; anything shaped like a ball |
|
|
瓶
|
píng (n,m)
(measure word for bottles) |
|
|
生产
|
shēngchǎn (v)
produce; manufacture; production |
|
|
生日
|
shēngrì (n)
birthday |
|
|
生活
|
shēnghuó (n,v)
life; livelihood; live; exist |
|
|
生词
|
shēngcí (n)
new word |
|
|
用
|
yòng (v)
use; employ; apply; by means of |
|
|
电
|
diàn (n)
electricity |
|
|
电影
|
diànyǐng (n)
film; movie |
|
|
电灯
|
diàndēng (n)
electric light; electric lamp |
|
|
电视
|
diànshì (n)
television; TV |
|
|
电话
|
diànhuà (n)
telephone; phone; phone call |
|
|
电车
|
diànchē (n)
tram; trolleybus |
|
|
男
|
nán (adj)
male |
|
|
画
|
huà (v)
draw; paint |
|
|
画儿
|
huàr (n)
drawing; picture; painting |
|
|
留
|
liú (v)
remain; stay; keep; grow; leave |
|
|
留学生
|
liúxuéshēng (n)
foreign student; overseas student |
|
|
留念
|
liúniàn (v)
accept or keep as souvenir |
|
|
疼
|
téng (v)
ache; pain |
|
|
病
|
bìng (n,v)
disease; illness; sickness |
|
|
痛快
|
tòngkuai (adj)
very happy; delighted; forthright |
|
|
白
|
bái (adj)
white; blank |
|
|
百
|
bǎi (num)
hundred |
|
|
的
|
de (part)
particle to form an attribute; of |
|
|
目前
|
mùqián (n)
current time; at present |
|
|
相信
|
xiāngxìn (v)
believe in; have faith in |
|
|
省
|
shěng (n)
province |
|
|
看
|
kàn (v)
see; look at; watch; read; think |
|
|
看病
|
kàn bìng
see a doctor; see a patient |
|
|
看见
|
kànjiàn (v)
see; catch sight of |
|
|
真
|
zhēn (adv)
true; real; genuine; clearly; really |
|
|
真正
|
zhēnzhèng (adj)
genuine; real; true |
|
|
眼睛
|
yǎnjing (n)
eye |
|
|
着
|
zhe (part)
(indicating an action in progress) |
|
|
着急
|
zháojí (adj)
worry; anxious |
|
|
睡
|
shuì (v)
sleep; go to bed |
|
|
睡觉
|
shuì jiào
sleep; go to bed |
|
|
知识
|
zhīshi (n)
knowledge |
|
|
知道
|
zhīdào (v)
know; be aware of; realize |
|
|
短
|
duǎn (adj)
short; brief |
|
|
矮
|
ǎi (adj)
short; low |
|
|
研究
|
yánjiū (v)
study; research; consider; discuss |
|
|
破
|
pò (v,adj)
broken; damaged; break; destroy |
|
|
确实
|
quèshí (adj)
true; reliable |
|
|
碗
|
wǎn (n)
bowl |
|
|
碰
|
pèng (v)
touch; bump; meet; run into |
|
|
磁带
|
cídài (n)
magnetic tape |
|
|
礼物
|
lǐwù (n)
gift; present |
|
|
社会
|
shèhuì (n)
society |
|
|
祖国
|
zǔguó (n)
motherland; fatherland; homeland |
|
|
祝
|
zhù (v)
express good wishes; wish |
|
|
票
|
piào (n)
ticket; ballot |
|
|
离
|
lí (v,prep)
leave; without; off; away; from |
|
|
离开
|
líkāi (v)
leave; depart from |
|
|
秋
|
qiū (n)
autumn; fall |
|
|
秋天
|
qiūtiān (n)
autumn; fall |
|
|
种
|
zhǒng (n,m)
kind; type; sort; breed; race; strain |
|
|
科学
|
kēxué (n,adj)
science; scientific |
|
|
空气
|
kōngqì (n)
air |
|
|
穿
|
chuān (v)
penetrate; go through; put on |
|
|
突然
|
tūrán (adj)
sudden; abrupt |
|
|
窗
|
chuāng (n)
window |
|
|
窗户
|
chuānghu (n)
window; casement |
|
|
立刻
|
lìkè (adv)
immediately; at once; right away |
|
|
站
|
zhàn (n)
station; stop; service center |
|
|
站
|
zhàn (v)
stand; be on one's feet; stop; halt |
|
|
笑
|
xiào (v)
smile (at); laugh (at); ridicule |
|
|
笔
|
bǐ (n,m)
pen; pencil |
|
|
第（第一）
|
dì (dìyī) (pref)
used to form ordinal numbers |
|
|
等
|
děng (part)
and so on; etc. |
|
|
等
|
děng (v)
wait; when; till |
|
|
简单
|
jiǎndān (adj)
simple; commonplace; casual |
|
|
算
|
suàn (v)
calculate; compute; include; count |
|
|
篇
|
piān (m)
(measure word for articles) |
|
|
篮球
|
lánqiú (n)
basketball |
|
|
米（公尺）
|
mǐ(gōngchǐ) (m)
meter (measure word for lengths) |
|
|
米饭
|
mǐfàn (n)
(cooked) rice |
|
|
精彩
|
jīngcǎi (adj)
brilliant; splendid; wonderful |
|
|
精神
|
jīngshén (n)
spirit; mind; gist; essence |
|
|
糖
|
táng (n)
sugar; candy; sweets |
|
|
系
|
xì (n)
department (in a university) |
|
|
紧
|
jǐn (adj)
tight; urgent; hard up; tighten |
|
|
紧张
|
jǐnzhāng (adj)
nervous; tense; in short supply |
|
|
累
|
lèi (adj)
tired; tire; strain |
|
|
红
|
hóng (adj)
red; symbol of success |
|
|
纸
|
zhǐ (n)
paper |
|
|
练习
|
liànxí (v,n)
practice; exercise; drill |
|
|
组织
|
zǔzhī (v,n)
organize; form; organization |
|
|
细
|
xì (adj)
thin; fine; thin and soft; meticulous |
|
|
经常
|
jīngcháng (adv)
often; frequently; constantly; usually |
|
|
经济
|
jīngjì (n)
economy; income; economical |
|
|
经过
|
jīngguò (v,n)
pass; go through; as a result of |
|
|
经验
|
jīngyàn (n)
experience |
|
|
结束
|
jiéshù (v)
end; finish; conclude; wind up |
|
|
结果
|
jiéguǒ (conj)
finally; at last; result; outcome |
|
|
给
|
gěi (v,prep)
give; grant |
|
|
继续
|
jìxù (v)
continue; go on; continuation |
|
|
绿
|
lǜ (adj)
green |
|
|
羊
|
yáng (n)
sheep; goat |
|
|
翻
|
fān (v)
turn over; rummage; capsize |
|
|
翻译
|
fānyì (v,n)
translate; translation; translator |
|
|
老（老二）
|
lǎo(lǎo'èr) (adj,pref)
old; aged; tough; of long standing |
|
|
老师
|
lǎoshī (n)
teacher |
|
|
考试
|
kǎoshì (v,n)
examine; test; examination |
|
|
而且
|
érqiě (conj)
moreover; in addition; but also |
|
|
联系
|
liánxì (v,n)
integrate; link; contact; connection |
|
|
肉
|
ròu (n)
flesh; meat |
|
|
胜利
|
shènglì (v,n)
victory; triumph |
|
|
能
|
néng (aux)
can; be able to; be capable of |
|
|
能够
|
nénggòu (aux)
can; be able to; be capable of |
|
|
脏
|
zāng (adj)
dirty; filthy |
|
|
脚
|
jiǎo (n)
foot |
|
|
脱
|
tuō (v)
take off; cast off; strip |
|
|
脸
|
liǎn (n)
face |
|
|
腿
|
tuǐ (n)
leg |
|
|
自己
|
zìjǐ (pron)
oneself; closely related; own |
|
|
自行车
|
zìxíngchē (n)
bike; bicycle |
|
|
舒服
|
shūfu (adj)
comfortable |
|
|
船
|
chuán (n)
boat; ship |
|
|
艺术
|
yìshù (n)
art; skill; craft |
|
|
节
|
jié (n,m)
festival; section; length |
|
|
节日
|
jiérì (n)
festival; holiday |
|
|
节目
|
jiémù (n)
program; item (on a program) |
|
|
花
|
huā (n,adj)
flower; blossom; blurred; dim |
|
|
花
|
huā (v)
spend; expend; cost |
|
|
苦
|
kǔ (adj)
bitter; miserable |
|
|
英语（英文）
|
yīngyǔ(yīngwén) (n)
English (language) |
|
|
苹果
|
píngguǒ (n)
apple |
|
|
茶
|
chá (n)
tea |
|
|
草
|
cǎo (n)
grass; straw |
|
|
药
|
yào (n)
medicine; drug; remedy |
|
|
菜
|
cài (n)
dish; course; vegetable; greens |
|
|
蓝
|
lán (adj)
blue |
|
|
虽然
|
suīrán (conj)
though; although |
|
|
行
|
xíng (v,adj)
all right; O.K.; capable; competent |
|
|
街
|
jiē (n)
street |
|
|
衣服
|
yīfu (n)
clothes; clothing; garment; coat |
|
|
表
|
biǎo (n)
(錶) watch; (表) table; meter; chart |
|
|
表扬
|
biǎoyáng (v)
praise; commend |
|
|
表演
|
biǎoyǎn (v,n)
perform; act; play; demonstrate |
|
|
表现
|
biǎoxiàn (v,n)
show off; express; display |
|
|
表示
|
biǎoshì (v,n)
show; express; indicate |
|
|
袜子
|
wàzi (n)
socks; stockings; hose |
|
|
被
|
bèi (prep)
by |
|
|
装
|
zhuāng (v)
act; pretend; load; assemble; fit |
|
|
西
|
xī (n)
west |
|
|
西边
|
xībian (n)
west (often used in oral Chinese) |
|
|
要
|
yào (aux,v)
want to; wish to; must; shall; ask for |
|
|
要是
|
yàoshi (conj)
in case; if; suppose |
|
|
要求
|
yāoqiú (v,n)
demand; require; claim; ask |
|
|
见
|
jiàn (v)
meet; see; be exposed to |
|
|
见面
|
jiàn miàn
meet; see |
|
|
觉得
|
juéde (v)
feel; think |
|
|
角
|
jiǎo (m)
one tenth of one RMB Yuan |
|
|
解决
|
jiějué (v)
resolve; settle; solve |
|
|
计划
|
jìhuà (n,v)
plan; project; program; map out |
|
|
认为
|
rènwéi (v)
think; consider |
|
|
认真
|
rènzhēn (adj)
conscientious; earnest; serious |
|
|
认识
|
rènshi (v,n)
recognize; understand; cognition |
|
|
讨论
|
tǎolùn (v)
discuss; discussion |
|
|
让
|
ràng (v)
give way; give ground; invite; let |
|
|
记
|
jì (v)
mark; remember; jot down; record |
|
|
讲
|
jiǎng (v)
tell; speak; explain; discuss; stress |
|
|
许多
|
xǔduō (adj)
many; much; a lot of |
|
|
访问
|
fǎngwèn (v)
visit; call on |
|
|
词
|
cí (n)
word; expression; poetry |
|
|
词典
|
cídiǎn (n)
dictionary |
|
|
试
|
shì (v)
try; test; attempt |
|
|
话
|
huà (n)
word; talk; speech; remark |
|
|
该
|
gāi (aux,v)
should; ought to; owe; sb.'s turn |
|
|
语法
|
yǔfǎ (n)
grammar |
|
|
语言
|
yǔyán (n)
language |
|
|
说
|
shuō (v)
speak; talk; say; scold |
|
|
说明
|
shuōmíng (v,n)
explain; illustrate; show |
|
|
请
|
qǐng (v)
please; request; ask; invite; engage |
|
|
请假
|
qǐng jià
ask for leave |
|
|
请问
|
qǐng wèn
Excuse me; May I ask |
|
|
读
|
dú (v)
read; read aloud |
|
|
课
|
kè (n)
lesson; class; subject; course |
|
|
课文
|
kèwén (n)
text |
|
|
课本
|
kèběn (n)
textbook |
|
|
谁
|
shuí (pron)
who |
|
|
谈
|
tán (v)
talk; chat; discuss |
|
|
谢谢
|
xièxie (v)
thank |
|
|
负责
|
fùzé (v,adj)
be responsible for; conscientious |
|
|
贵
|
guì (adj)
expensive; costly; dear |
|
|
贵姓
|
guì xìng
your honorable family name |
|
|
赢
|
yíng (v)
win; beat; gain |
|
|
走
|
zǒu (v)
walk; visit; pass; leave; go away |
|
|
起
|
qǐ (v)
remove; pull; appear; rise; raise |
|
|
起床
|
qǐ chuáng
get up |
|
|
起来
|
qǐ lái
stand up; sit up; rise to one's feet |
|
|
足球
|
zúqiú (n)
football game; soccer ball |
|
|
跑
|
pǎo (v)
run; run away; run about doing sth. |
|
|
跑步
|
pǎo bù
run |
|
|
跟
|
gēn (prep,conj,v)
with; and; follow |
|
|
路
|
lù (n)
road; path; way; journey; route |
|
|
跳
|
tiào (v)
jump; leap; spring; beat |
|
|
跳舞
|
tiào wǔ
dance |
|
|
踢
|
tī (v)
kick |
|
|
身体
|
shēntǐ (n)
body; health |
|
|
躺
|
tǎng (v)
lie; recline |
|
|
车
|
chē (n)
vehicle |
|
|
车站
|
chēzhàn (n)
station; stop |
|
|
轻
|
qīng (adj)
light; small in number, degree, etc. |
|
|
辅导
|
fǔdǎo (v,n)
coach; teach; tutor |
|
|
辆
|
liàng (m)
(measure word for vehicles) |
|
|
输
|
shū (v)
transport; convey; lose; be beaten |
|
|
辛苦
|
xīnkǔ (adj,v)
hard; toilsome; laborious; tire |
|
|
边
|
biān (n)
side |
|
|
过
|
guo (part)
(indicate an action in the past) |
|
|
过
|
guò (v)
pass; spend time; go through |
|
|
过去
|
guòqù (n)
the past; former times |
|
|
过去
|
guò qu
go over; pass by |
|
|
过来
|
guò lai
come over; come up |
|
|
运动
|
yùndòng (v,n)
be in motion; move about; sport |
|
|
近
|
jìn (adj)
nearby; near; close |
|
|
还
|
hái (adv)
still; yet; even more; also; fairly |
|
|
还
|
huán (v)
give back; return; give sth. in return |
|
|
还是
|
háishì (adv,conj)
still; nevertheless; had better; or |
|
|
这
|
zhè (pron)
this; this moment; now |
|
|
这个
|
zhège (pron)
this one; this |
|
|
这么
|
zhème (pron)
so; such; this way; like this |
|
|
这些
|
zhèxiē (pron)
these |
|
|
这样
|
zhèyàng (pron)
so; such; like this; this way |
|
|
这里（这儿）
|
zhèlǐ(zhèr) (pron)
here |
|
|
进
|
jìn (v)
enter; come or go into; recruit |
|
|
进去
|
jìnqu (v)
go in; get in; enter |
|
|
进来
|
jìnlái (v)
come in; get in |
|
|
进行
|
jìnxíng (v)
be in progress; go on; carry on |
|
|
远
|
yuǎn (adj)
far; remote |
|
|
连…都（也）…
|
lián … dōu (yě) …
even |
|
|
迟到
|
chídào (v)
be late |
|
|
退
|
tuì (v)
return; give back; withdraw; fade |
|
|
送
|
sòng (v)
send; give; deliver; carry; escort |
|
|
通
|
tōng (v,adj)
open up; lead to; understand |
|
|
通知
|
tōngzhī (v,n)
notify; give notice; notice; circular |
|
|
通过
|
tōngguò (v,prep)
by way of; through; pass through |
|
|
遇到
|
yùdào (v)
meet with; run into; encounter |
|
|
遍
|
biàn (m)
time |
|
|
道
|
dào (m)
road; doctrine; speak; say |
|
|
道理
|
dàolǐ (n)
principle; truth; reason; argument |
|
|
那
|
nà (conj)
then; in that case |
|
|
那
|
nà (pron)
that |
|
|
那个
|
nàge (pron)
that |
|
|
那么
|
nàme (conj)
then; in that case |
|
|
那么
|
nàme (pron)
like that; in that way |
|
|
那些
|
nàxiē (pron)
those |
|
|
那样
|
nàyàng (pron)
of that kind; like that; so; such |
|
|
那里
（那儿） |
nàli(nàr) (pron)
there |
|
|
邮局
|
yóujú (n)
post office |
|
|
邮票
|
yóupiào (n)
stamp |
|
|
部分
|
bùfen (n)
part; section; component |
|
|
都
|
dōu (adv)
all; both; even; already |
|
|
酒
|
jiǔ (n)
alcoholic drink; wine; liquor |
|
|
酸
|
suān (adj)
sour; sick at heart; tingle; acid |
|
|
里
|
lǐ (m)
half a kilometer |
|
|
里
|
lǐ (n)
in; inside |
|
|
里边
|
lǐbian (n)
inside; in; within; interior |
|
|
重
|
zhòng (adj)
heavy; important; serious |
|
|
重要
|
zhòngyào (adj)
important; significant; major |
|
|
钟
|
zhōng (n)
bell; clock |
|
|
钟头
|
zhōngtóu (n)
hour (mainly used in oral Chinese) |
|
|
钢笔
|
gāngbǐ (n)
pen |
|
|
钱
|
qián (n)
money; fund; sum |
|
|
铅笔
|
qiānbǐ (n)
pencil |
|
|
银行
|
yínháng (n)
bank |
|
|
错
|
cuò (adj,n)
wrong; faulty; mistake; error |
|
|
错误
|
cuòwù (n)
mistake; error; fault |
|
|
锻炼
|
duànliàn (v)
take exercise; physical training |
|
|
长
|
cháng (adj)
long |
|
|
长
|
zhǎng (v)
grow; develop; acquire; increase |
|
|
门
|
mén (n,m)
entrance; door; gate |
|
|
门口
|
ménkǒu (n)
entrance; doorway |
|
|
问
|
wèn (v)
ask; inquire |
|
|
问好
|
wèn hǎo
send one's regards to |
|
|
问题
|
wèntí (n)
question; problem; issue; trouble |
|
|
间
|
jiān (m)
(measure word for rooms) |
|
|
阴
|
yīn (adj)
cloudy; overcast; sinister |
|
|
附近
|
fùjìn (n)
nearby; neighboring area; vicinity |
|
|
除了…以外
|
chúle … yǐwài
except; besides |
|
|
难
|
nán (adj)
difficult |
|
|
集合
|
jíhé (v)
gather; assemble; muster |
|
|
雨
|
yǔ (n)
rain |
|
|
雪
|
xuě (n)
snow |
|
|
零
|
líng (num)
zero, 0 |
|
|
需要
|
xūyào (v,n)
need; want; require; demand |
|
|
青年
|
qīngnián (n)
young person; youth |
|
|
非常
|
fēicháng (adv)
very; highly; extraordinary; unusual |
|
|
面包
|
miànbāo (n)
bread |
|
|
面条儿
|
miàntiáor (n)
noodles |
|
|
鞋
|
xié (n)
shoe |
|
|
音乐
|
yīnyuè (n)
music |
|
|
页
|
yè (m)
page |
|
|
顿
|
dùn (m)
used for meals or scolding |
|
|
预习
|
yùxí (v)
preview; prepare lessons |
|
|
领导
|
lǐngdǎo (v,n)
lead; leader; leadership |
|
|
颜色
|
yánsè (n)
color |
|
|
风
|
fēng (n)
wind |
|
|
飞
|
fēi (v)
fly; flit; hover; flutter |
|
|
飞机
|
fēijī (n)
aircraft; airplane; plane |
|
|
食堂
|
shítáng (n)
dining room; canteen; cafeteria |
|
|
饭
|
fàn (n)
meal; cooked rice or other cereals |
|
|
饭店
|
fàndiàn (n)
restaurant; hotel |
|
|
饱
|
bǎo (adj)
be full |
|
|
饺子
|
jiǎozi (n)
dumpling |
|
|
饿
|
è (adj,v)
hungry; starve |
|
|
馆
|
guǎn (n)
an indoor place for activities |
|
|
首都
|
shǒudū (n)
capital |
|
|
香
|
xiāng (adj)
fragrant; savory; be with relish |
|
|
香蕉
|
xiāngjiāo (n)
banana |
|
|
马
|
mǎ (n)
horse |
|
|
马上
|
mǎshàng (adv)
at once; immediately; right away |
|
|
骑
|
qí (v)
ride (an animal or bicycle) |
|
|
高
|
gāo (adj)
tall; high; of a high degree |
|
|
高兴
|
gāoxìng (adj,v)
glad; cheerful; be happy to |
|
|
鱼
|
yú (n)
fish |
|
|
鸡
|
jī (n)
chicken |
|
|
鸡蛋
|
jīdàn (n)
chicken egg |
|
|
麻烦
|
máfan (v,adj)
troublesome; put sb. to trouble |
|
|
黄
|
huáng (adj)
yellow; sallow; fall through |
|
|
黑板
|
hēibǎn (n)
blackboard |
|
|
黒
|
hēi (adj)
black; dark |
