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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Basic Anxiety

feeling lonely and helpless in a hostile world

basic hostility

must be repressed for survival and security

basic anxiety/hostility

dependency


fear of parents


fear of loss and love

what are the three interpersonal orientations

moving towards (self effacing)


moving against (expansive)


moving away (resignation)

moving toward


clingy; needs affection and will do anything to get it

moving against

manipulative and controlling; wants power and will do anything to dominate others

moving away

carefree, in a bad way; emotionally flat.

neurotic use of interpersonal orientation

overemphasizes one orientation

healthy use of interpersonal orientation

uses all orientations.

what are some neurotic trends?

disporportionate in intensity; applies this intensity in inopportune situations.


disregard for reality


anxious most of the time

major adjustments to basic anxiety

eclipsing the conflict (playing the victim)


detachment


idealized self (often not the real self)


externalization.

secondary adjustment techniques

blind spots


compartmentalizing


rationalization


excessive self-control


arbitrary rightness


elusiveness


cynicism

gender roles

achievement


social dominance


womb envy (valuing the feminine role)


mental health and gender roles

cross-cultural differences

individualism vs collectivism

therapy

therapists can be influenced by culture as well.


not all psychoanalytic treatment needs to explore childhood origins of neurosis

parental indifference

cold indifference


openly hostile


child feels unwanted/unloved


caused by parent's own neuroses

early relationships

developed sense of self

narcissistic personality disorder

low self esteem is over compensated for.

Attachment styles

secure


avoidant


anxious-ambivalent

infant attachment affects

adult attachments and relationships

relational approach to therapy

patient-therapist relationship provides an opportunity for transformation of old maladaptive relationship patterns to new healthy ones.