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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
0 degrees latitude
Equator
a slightly flattened sphere
oblate spheroid
an imaginary straight line running through earth from the North to the south pole
Axis
All the earths water
hydrosphere
a blanket of gases surrounding earth
atmosphere
vibrations that travel through earth
seismic waves
the outermost layer of earth
crust
the amount of matter in an object
mass
crust beneath oceans
oceanic crust
the part of the crust continents lie on is
continental crust
the layer of earth under the crust
a zone of rock 2,870 km thick
2/3 the earth's mass
mantel
the solid portion of the mantel and the crust above it
lithosphere
the region in the mantel below the lithosphere
asthenosphere
the ability of a solid to flow
plasticity
the area below the mantle
made of two parts
the inner and outer
outer: 2,190 km
inner:2,680 km
1/3 of earths mass
core
a place where the speed of seismic waves increases abruptly from 32 to 70 km down
moho
places where only p waves are detected
shadow zones
the are that affects the earths magnetic fields that goes beyond the atmosphere
magnetosphere
the force of attraction that exist with all matter in the universe
gravity
the law that states the force of attraction between two objects is decided by distance and mass
law of gravity
a measure of strength that the pull of gravity has on an object
weight
what weight is measured in
weighs about a kilogram of mass
newtons
faster
travel through everything
p waves
travel through only solids
are slower
s waves