Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Qing Dynasty |
Last Dynasty of China |
|
Qianlong |
Ruled China from 1736 to 1796 |
|
Lord Macartney |
Irish born British statesman, colonial administrator and diplomat |
|
Matteo Ricci |
Italian Jesuit priest and one of the following figures of the Jesuit China missions |
|
Manchus |
Pushed through the great wall and created and ruled China during the Qing Dynasty |
|
Celestial Empire |
An old name or for China or the Chinese Empire that China uses to describe its country meaning heavenly. |
|
Ignorance |
lack of knowledge or information |
|
Pacifying |
stop the anger or agitation |
|
Vigilant |
keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties |
|
Mercantilism |
belief in the benefits of profitable trading, Comercializing |
|
Protectionism |
the theory or practice of shielding a countries domestic industries from foreign competition by taxing imports. (Quinglong) |
|
Bullion |
an economy theory that defines wealth by the amount of precious metals owned |
|
Raw Materials |
the basic material from which a product is made (mercantilism) |
|
Trade Restrictions |
An artificial restriction on the trade of goods and services between two countrys |
|
Disdain |
the feeling that someone or something is unworthy of ones consideration or respect |
|
Nationalism |
patriotic feeling, principals, or efforts |
|
Ethnocentric |
Evaluating other peoples and cultures according to the standards of ones own culture. |
|
Favorable balance of trade |
The value of a nations exports are more than the value of its imports |
|
Trade Deficit |
The amount by which the cost of a countries imports is more than the value of its exports |
|
Commodities |
A raw material or primary agriculture product that can be bought and sold |
|
Opium War |
Fighting between Chinese warships and British Merchants carrying opium |
|
Taiping Rebellion |
The most devastating peasant rebellion in history from 1850 to 1866 |
|
Boxer Uprising |
A group of Chinese people who formed a secret society and wanted to drive out non chinese people and ideas. |
|
Sun Yixan |
Organized the revolutionary alliance with goal to rebuild china. |
|
May fourth movement |
A student protest that led to cultural and intellectual change |
|
Marxist idea |
Communism- equill land |
|
Jiang Jieshi |
Took over the Guomindang after Juns death leader with nationalists |
|
1927 massacre |
Nationalists who attacked communists in Shanghai |
|
How did Mao get support of the pesants |
the long march |
|
the long march |
Mao and about 10000 of his followers marched across china |
|
October 1 1949 |
The Chinese Revolution |
|
Who won civil war in China |
Communists because the US gave them supplies and guns and the long march |
|
Nationalize |
Transfer from private to state ownership |
|
3 ways to rebuild economy by Mao |
farming close together, everybody collect there steel and get into manufacturing |
|
3 ways to change society |
make young people like him, kill people who disagree with him, and get away from soviet union |
|
Great leap forward |
goes into country and change all of the farming techniques |
|
commue |
a group of people living together |
|
communinsum |
all property is owned publicly owned |
|
cultural revelution |
anyone who opposed Mao sent to prison |