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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Articles of Confederation

Antifederalist, congress


Ratified 1784


Congress


State sovereignty


1st attempt at consitution

"Yeoman Farmer

Small landowner's and farmers


Jefferson's vision of agrarian revolution


Honest, virtuous hardworking

Lexington and Concord

British army v militiamen


Series of skirmishes


April 1775


Middlesex, Massachusetts


Started war/american victory

Louisiana purchase

Napoleon/jefferson


doubled size of US


1803


Questioned Jefferson's power

Loyalists

20-25% of the poulation


Oaths of allegiance


POst-war


New York, Penn, Carolinas, Georgia


Many were banished and lost property

Marbury v Madison

Chief Justice John Marshall


1803


Supreme Court


Established court's power of judicial rreview over congress

Battle of NEw Orleans

Jackson w/ ragtag team of pirates and militia


DEcisive victory over british


January 1815


Didn't afffect war since it was post-treat but gave confidence and jackson's popularity

Northwest Ordinance

Jefferson


stages of self-start for the new west


1787


North of OHIO river


Prohibited slavery, regulated land sales, created states

Pennsylvania Constitution

BEn Franklin and radical liberal leaders


Radical state constitution


1776


Penns


Freedoms of speech/religion


One-house legislature


Abolished office holding qualifications

Philadelphia occupation

Howe/Washington


Washington defeated at battle of Brandywine


1777

Pinckney Treaty

Thomas Pinckney


Treaty with Spain


1795


Mississippi


Established 31st Parallel



Quasi-war

John Adams France v US


Naval War


1798-1800


Adams called for peace

Battle of Saratoga

General Burgoyne


US defeated after Howe separated


1777


New York


Boosted American Morale

Second Continental Congress

13 colonies


National gov't


1775, Philadelphia


Colonial war effort, declaration of independence


diplomats/treaties

Shay's Rebellion

Captain Shay


debtor farmer uprising


1786


Western Massachussets

Wealth of Nations

Adam Smith (british philosopher)


Theory of free trade laisez/faire


1776


England


Clashed with traditional view and promoted self-interest incentive

Southern Campaign

Jackson/Daniel Morgan v Cornwallis


Indian uprisings


Reclaimed south carolina

3/5's Compromise

3/5 slave for taxes/representation


1787, Congress


Disproportionate political power for the south

Treaty of Paris

British/US/Spain/Frane


no persecuting loyalists and boundaries


1783, Paris


Recognized American Independence

Battle of Trenton

Washington v Hessians


Surprise attacks


DECEMBRE, 1776


Delaware River, New Jersey


Boosted morale and war effort

Valley Forge

Washington


Harsh winter on troops, CONDITIONED THEM


Winter 1777-78

Virginia/Kentucky Resolutions

Jefferson and Madison


Response to alien and sedition acts


1798

Whiskey Rebellion

Farmer rebellion against whiskey tax


1794, Pennsylvania


Washington and federal army put down, showed that federal gov't could act swiftly unlike Articles of Confederation

XYZ affair

Talleyrand/John Adams


Demanded 250,000 bribe


Adams refuse and made incident public


1798, Paris


France didn't want another war

Battle of Yorktown

Cornwallis v Washington/de Lafayette


US victory with french


1781, Virginia


destroyed british southern army