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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Operation Torch

A major allied assault on North Africa that was a huge success

How many German troops surrendered in Operation Torch

250,000

What year was Operation Torch

1942

The U.S. commander of operation torch

General Dwight D. Eisenhower

General Dwight D. Eisenhower (3)

The supreme allied commander Europe



5 star general



Future president

When was Stalingrad

1942

What happened at Stalingrad

Germans were advancing on this Major Soviet city (Eastern front)

Who wins the battle of stalingrad

The soviets

Describe the battle of stalingrad

Horrible losses and atrocities on both sides

What was Volgograd called in 1589-1925

Tsaritsyn

What was Volgograd called from 1925 to 1961

Stalingrad

Slash and burn method

The soviet retreat made life miserable for the Germans by destroying everything that could be of use to the advancing German army

This was a significant shift in the military strategy as the Germans came near Stalingrad

The soviets went on the offensive

When was Sicily

1943

What happened at Sicily

It was easily taken by the allies

The 2 allies that took Sicily

Patton of the U.S. and Montgomery from G.B.

This slowed the Allies' advance

The germans came pouring into Italy

Crack troops

Best troops

This is where the allies attacked German occupation forces in france

Normandy

When was the largest amphibian invasion in history

D-Day

When was operation overlord

1944

Operation overlord

The code name for the massive allied invasion of occupied France

This military strategy became widely accepted as the key to victory after WW2

Air supremacy

The allied strategy that helped lessen the German people's will to fight

Night and Day bombings

What invention was used for submarine detection

Improved sonar

What invention was used for submarine destruction

Depth charges

Satellites

Eastern European countries that became communist States of the Soviet Union

The Soviet union used these eastern European countries as a security blanket in case of invasion

Buffer zones

V.E. day

Germany signs unconditional terms of surrender on May 7, 1945.