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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ishtar
Goddess of love and fertility
Enki
God of water
Shamash
God of the sun
Ereshkigal
Goddess of moon and underworld
Anunnaki
God of underworld
Utnapishtim
Mesopotamian "Noah"- only survivor of the great flood
Anthropomorphic
Viewing gods and goddesses with human characteristics, (emotions, features, etc...)
Name eight of the main technical developments of Sumer:
-Potter's Wheel
-Metalurgy
-Wagon Wheel
-Medicines
-Sails
-Plow
-Numbering System
-Writing
Ziggurat
An imposing religious tower (staged) with a small chamber on top- resembled a "flatter" pyramid/mountain- believed to be used as a worship site.
King Urukagina
Forced priests to stop oppressing the people of Sumer/Mesopotamia.
Paleolithic Age
The earliest period when stone tools were used; ranged from about 1,000,000 to 10,00BC. (means "old-stone")
Neolithic Revolution
Shift from Paleolithic Age, (10,000 BC)- hunter gatherer societies began changing to settled communities of farmers and artisans. It is also referred to as the age of agriculture with the invention of farming, domestication of plants and animals, and the dev't of technologies such as pottery and weaving. (means "new-stone")
Animism
The belief in the existence of individual spirits that inhabit natural objects and phenomena; and the belief in innumerable spiritual beings concerned with human affairs and capable of helping or harming human interests
Polytheistic
The belief in many gods/goddesses
Epic of Gilgamesh
Fable of a Mesopotamian king who wanted to gain immortality.