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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Duns Scotus |
Represents the pinnacle of scholastic thought |
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William of Ockham |
Gnomanalist (One who says the easiest explanation is the best one) |
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Berengar of Tours |
Argues that Jesus is present spiritually (In bread and wine) |
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Waldensians |
Monk group, but didn't obey the pope |
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Meister Eckhart |
Mystik |
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Marburg Colloquy |
Luther and Swingly: Differing between the Lord supper |
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Basic Menno Simons Theology |
All anabaptists believe separation of church and state, were against infant baptism |
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Basic John Calvin |
T.U.L.I.P T - Total Depravity U - Unconditional election L - Limited atonement I - Irresistible grace P - Perseverance of the saints |
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English reformation - Henry VIII - Six articles - Elizabeth |
Henry VIII - Divorces Six articles - Shows that he is still catholic Elizabeth - Chooses a middle ground )neither catholic nor protestant |
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Pope Pius IX |
Longest Pope |
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Vatican I |
- Anti-liberal - Pope is declared infallible - Never reduces the power of the pope |
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John Huss |
Influenced by Wycliffe |
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Karl Rahner |
Anonymous christian |
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Halfway Covenant |
Solution to Puritans - What do we do with children who didn't have a conversion? |
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Socinians-basic beliefs |
Do not reject free will |
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Immanuel Kant |
Category Imperative |
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Catholic Counter Reformation |
Moves the church to anti-augustinian |
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Ulrich Zwingli |
? |
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Synod of Dort |
- Calvinism is given definition - Francis Gomarus - Main figure here - Affirms Calvinism |
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Thomas Aquinas |
Most well known scholastic |
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Transubstantiation - IV Lateran |
Was affirmed |
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Arminianism and Calvanism |
Calvinism - Tulip Arminianism - Free will or human ability - Conditional election - Universal redemption or general atonement - The holy spirit can be resisted - Falling from grace |
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Johnathan Edwards |
Emphasizes God's sovereignty |
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David Hume and Skepticism |
He was a skeptic |
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Schleiermacher |
Wrote "on religion speeches to cultures despisers" |
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George Hegel |
Thesis + Antithesis = Synthesis |
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Unitarianism |
Emerson |
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Baur and Strauss |
Strauss - Miracles are myth Baur - applied haggles to new testament |
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Albrecht Ritschl |
ethics |
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Basic tenets of the History of Religions school |
Rejected Ritschl, all religions are not different or special |
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Syllabus of Errors |
List of No No's for Catholic Church |
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Immaculate conception of Mary |
Mary born without sin |
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Basic Pentecostalism |
Charles Parphem - Main figure |
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Adolf von Harnack |
not unitarian |
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Walter Rauschenbusch |
Social Gospel |
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Social Gospel |
Sin is poverty |
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Liberation Theology |
Closest to Markis views, took place in South America, rejected, Geustavo |
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Carl F.H. Henry |
evangelical (most important) |
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Why did puritans come to America |
Come to practice what they wanted |
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Charismatic Movement |
Crossed denominational boundaries |
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The 5 fundamentals |
1. The inspiration and inerrancy of scripture 2. The deity of Jesus Christ 3. The virgin birth of Christ 4. The substitutionary: atoning work of Christ on the cross 5. The physical resurrection, and the personal bodily return of Christ to earth |
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John Wycliffe |
1. English Philosopher 2. Influential dissident in roman catholic church 3. Followers were called Lollards 4. Lollards were a precursor to protestant reformation 5. Early advocate of translation of Bible in common language 6. Challenged the clergy 7. Completed a translated Bible and was called the Wycliffe Bible |
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Schleiermacher |
1. German Theologian and philosopher 2. Influential in evolution of higher criticism 3. His work is partial to the foundation of hermeneutics 4. "Father of modern Liberal theology" 5. Considered an early leader in liberal theology 6. Biblical scholar 7. Attempted to reconcile criticisms of the enlightenment with traditional protestant christianity |
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Social Gospel |
1. Christian intellectual movement 2. Prominent in U.S. and Canada 3. Applied Christian ethics to social problems 4. Specifically social justice 5. More popular among the clergy 6. Leaders predominantly in the liberal wing 7. Inspired movements like "Christians Against Poverty." |
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Karl Barth |
1. Swiss reformed theologian 2. Regarded as greatest protestant theologian 3. Rejected training in the liberal theology 4. Also rejected conservative forms of christianity 5. developed dialectical theology 6. Father of net-orthodoxy 7. Became a leader of the confessing church |
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Anabaptists |
1. Christian movement 2. Origin during Radical reformation 3. Delayed baptism until candidate confesses faith 4. Word means "one who baptizes again" 5. Name given to them by their persecutors 6. Rejected the baptism of infants 7. Were heavily persecuted during 16th century |
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Thomas Aquinas |
1. Italian Friar 2. Catholic Priest 3. Influential philosopher 4. Formost proponent of natural theology 5. Father of Thomism 6. Catholic Church models him as saint and model teacher 7. Considered as Catholic Church's greatest theologian |
