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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Chapters 1-3 Contributions

Chapter 1:


▪Fire (warmth/light)


▪Simple stone tools (rock-knife)


▪Hoes for farming (crops)


▪Advanced stone tools (spear)


Chapter 2:


▪Hammurabi's Law Code


▪Bronze (weapons/jewelry/tools)


▪Cuniform (writing)


▪60 seconds per minute


▪Tombs (Pyramids for the kings)


▪Mummification


▪Hieroglyphics (writing)


▪365 day calendar (used today)


▪Judaism (Christianity/Islam)


Chapter 3:


▪Iron Plow (farming)


▪Caste System (social structure)


▪Hinduism


▪Buddhism


▪Calculated Pi to 5 digits (math)


▪Mandate of Heaven


▪Pictographs and Ideographs


▪Great Wall of China (tourism)

Greece Contributions

Chapter 4:


▪Pythagorean Theorum (Pytha)


▪Periodic Table (Euclid)


▪Drama (tragedy/comedy)


▪Gods (Zeus, Apollo, Ares, Hera)


▪Olympic Games (today)


▪Democracy (Canada)


▪Philosophy


▪Oracles (For Gods)(Tourism)


Impact of War:


▪Peleponnesian War


▪Persian War


▪ Wins gave them confidence (which could be why both were to proud to follow the others)


▪Many deaths in combat


▪Athenian Empire/Delian League


▪Peleponnesian League


▪Fear of each other caused the 2nd war


▪Plague broke out (1/3rd dead)


▪Athens = Destroyed


▪Blinded by the fight for power they all didn't see Macedonia coming to take their freedom

Rome Contributions

Chapter 5:


▪Christianity


▪Edict of Milan


▪Christian Bible


▪First republic to vote


▪Innocent until proven guilty


▪12 member juries


▪Trained lawyers


▪Comsumption-oriented


Roman Empire:


▪Began when Caesar was titled Augustus


▪Age of Augustus


▪Pax Romana


▪Extends to Mesopotamia, Egypt, Africa, Spain, and Britain


▪Germanic tribes caused the fall of the Romans


Roman Emperors:


▪Crassus/Pompey/Caesar (trium)


▪Augustus (1st Roman Emperor


▪Nero (corrupt)


▪Constantine (Christian)


▪Theodosius the Great (religion)


▪Diocletian (lease on life)


▪Romulus Augustus (Germanic)

Medieval Europe Contributions

Chapter 10:


▪Water/wind powered tech


▪Hammers and nails (building)


▪Horsecollar and horseshoe


▪Two/three-field crop rotation


▪Money economy


▪Feudalism (government)


▪Universities


▪Gothic styled buildings/church

Roman, Greek, and Canadian Governments

Roman:


▪3 Branches --->


•Legislative (300 patricians and a assembly of plebeians)


•Judicial (legal/court/judges)


•Executive (2 consuls for 2 years, praetors)


▪3 Levels to each Branch --->


•Federal


•Provincial


•Local


Greek:


▪2 main kinds (demo/oli)


▪Sparta was oligarchy


▪ Group of 5 ephors (elected)


▪Council of elders


▪Athens was democracy


▪ Council of 500 men


▪Athenian assembly (laws/ppl)


▪Voting (only by men)


Canadian:


▪Constitutional Monarchy


▪Rules from the Constitution of Canada Act


▪Bill of Rights


▪Queen Elizabeth 2nd (England)


▪Marketed Economy


▪Businesses


▪Same names for things (Rome)