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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Articles of confederation
was the nations first constitution
Constitutional Convention
was the convention held in philidelphia in 1787 to draft the constitution of the United States
Supreme law of the land
A supremecy cause in the constitution that a state's constitution, laws, and Judical decisions that cannot conflict with the laws and treaties of the United States.
Congress
The Legislative Branch of the Federal government, Consisting of the Senate and the House of Representives
chief executive
the president and the head of the Executive Branch.
commander in chief
The president of the United States.
constitution
Plan of the government of the United States, drafted by the Constitutional Convention in 1787 to replace the Articles of Confederation.
Preamble
The first part of the Constitution. States the purposes of the new plan of government
Articles
There's 7 articles. The articles define the powers of the government, The Legislative, Judical and Executive branches. They also establish the principle of federalism
purpose of Legislative Branch
makes the laws to govern our country.
purpose of Executive Branch
Carries out the laws by the Legeslative Branch
purpose of Judicial Branch
Interpets or defines the laws.
Seperation of powers
the division of government power into three branches Legeslative, Executive and Judicial.
who makes the laws ?
congress
amendments
changes or additions to the constitution made over time. there are 27
checks and balances
separartion of power between each branch; each branch checks on the other branhes. prevents one branch from having too much power.
"we the people"
citizens of the US