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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Where did the Industrial Revolution Begin?

Started with the Texas industry in Great Britain and moved around the world

Industrial Revolution

period in time in which machines were used for mass manufacturing and production

How did the Industrial Revolution come to the U.S.?

Samuel Slater brings machine designs to the U.S. and helps build the first factory in the U.S.

How did Northern Manufacturing increase?

money and rivers

What did Eli Whitney invent?

Interchangeable parts

Technology

tools used to produce items or to do the work

Samuel Slater

British mechanic who brings the industrial revolution to the U.S.

Interchangeable Parts

identical machine parts that made it easier to fix or replace a broken part

Mass Production

produce large quantities of goods

Pick 3 reasons why industrial revolution was different in the U.S.

More land for farming;Prices increase on goods because not a lot of skilled workers;Not a lot of money for investing

Pick 2 reasons why industrial revolution changed in the U.S.

War of 1812;U.S gov't realizes U.S. relies on foreign countries to much for goods

Pick 3 reasons how the Industrial Revolution changed the lives of the workers.

Hire entire families;Child Labor;Company housing

How was the Lowell System different from the Rhode Island System?

Spun thread and weave cloth in same factory; cleaner factories and communities

How was the Rhode Island System different from the Lowell System?

Factories located in multiple places; dirtier

Lowell System

water powered textile mill run by young unmarried women

Rhode Island System

Factory system that hired entire families and made factory work simple

Pick labor reforms that came from the Industrial Revolution.

Trade Unions; 10 hour work days; minimum wage

Trade Unions

group that tries to improve pay and working conditions for factory workers

Why was the use of coal important for fuel?

less fuel for more power

Why was the Clermont important?

more goods quicker and cheaper

Why were railroads important?

Connect major cities in the East

Why was the telegraph important?

gain information faster

Why was steam power for factories important?

factories can be made anywhere

Why was improved farm equipment important?

increase crops= increase food supply

Transportation Revolution

period of rapid growth in speed and convenience of travel and trade because of new transportation methods

Clermont

1st commercial steamboat

Telegraph

device that could send information over wires quicker

Morse Code

combination of dots and dashes to form messages

How did new inventions change everyday life?

Made life easier; mass production of cheaper household items