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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Humanist

A person who was an advocate of humanism, and studied the humanities.

Humanities

A new course of study (also known as liberal arts) that studied history, science, grammar, classical literature, and philosophy.

Humanism

A movement that focused on man's ability. It emphasized human individuality, ability, and dignity.

Patrons

People who give money to support the arts/sponsor artists.

Medici family

The dominant family in Florence. They were patrons of the arts. They were also rich?

What is the Italian city where the Renaissance begins?

Florence, Italy

Who invented the printing press?

Johannes Gutenburg

What did the printing press do?

It put books in everyone's hands

Where did the Renaissance get their inspiration for art and literature?

The Romans

1 trait of Renaissance art.

Realistic-very detailed. 3D

2 trait of Renaissance art.

Paintings were of people.

3 trait of Renaissance art.

Art was supported by patrons of the arts (not the church).

How did Medieval Art differ from Renaissance art?

Medieval art was flat and unrealistic. Also, it focused on the church. Renaissance art was 3D and very detailed. It focused on people.

1 way life differed in the Middle Ages from the Renaissance.

Middle ages were a time of ignorance, but the Renaissance was a time of enlightenment and rebirth of learning.

2 way life differed in the Middle Ages from the Renaissance.

In the Middle Ages, people had a fear of life, and life was boring. However, during the Renaissance, people had an excitement about life.

3 way life differed in the Middle Ages from the Renaissance.

People focused on their souls/guilt and the church during the Medieval Ages. People focused on man/themselves during the Renaissance.

List artist+ work 1

Michelangelo painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.

List artist + work 2

Michelangelo sculpted the Pietà.

List artist + work 3

Michelangelo sculpted David.

Artist + work 4

Raphael painted the School of Athens.

Artist + work 5

Leonardo da Vinci painted The Last Supper.

What is a positive contribution if the Renaissance? 1

It provoked the spirit of inquiry (people start thinking for themselves).

What is a positive contribution if the Renaissance? 2

Revised interest in literature and ancient manuscripts

What is a positive contribution if the Renaissance? 3

Moveable type invented

What is a positive contribution if the Renaissance? 4

Education was more widely available.

What is a positive contribution if the Renaissance? 5

Stressed the importance of the individual.

How did this add to/ aid the Reformation? 1

Sparks the reformation

How did this add to/ aid the Reformation? 2

Recover manuscripts of the OT and NT

How did this add to/ aid the Reformation? 3

Puts books (Bible) in everyone's hands.

How did this add to/ aid the Reformation? 4

People are able to read

How did this add to/ aid the Reformation? 5

Put the responsibility back on the individual.