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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which type of government system does the United States have in its earliest days?

Confederal

What does an authoritarian regimen become at its most extreme?

Totalitarian

Which system of government is largely an American invention?

Federal

Which system of government is an indirect form of democracy, placing political decision making at least one step away from the people?

Republic

The executive and legislative branches of government are fused in which type of government?

Parliamentary system

The power to carry out, in force, and administer law is known as

Executive power

What is a basic function of government?

Ensuring National Security

What three basic types of power to the people in government exercise?

Judicial, legislative, executive

What is an example of providing for the public good?

Supplying of clean water

What form of democracy are most democracies in large, industrialized nations?

Republic

The US federal system consists of a national government and what other governmental level?

State

The president heads which part of the government?

Executive

True or False: a monarchy is a system of government headed by one person whose power is inherited and unlimited

True

True or false: a dictatorship that is led by a small group of people is called a republic

False

True or false: the term legislative power refers to the authority to carry out, enforce, or administer of the law

False

True or false: protecting individual rights means the same as promoting the public good

False

True or false: equality is the ability of people to act and think as they choose

False

True or false: minority rights are political rights held by less than half of a population

True

True or false: competition is a central feature of free enterprise

True

the ability of people to think and act as they choose

Liberty

The rights that all people possess by virtue of Being Human

Natural rights

According to John Locke, people could do what if the government violated their natural rights

Rebel

A system of government headed by one person, such as a king or a queen

Monarchy

A system of government led by a prime minister

Parliamentary

Government characterized by having a leader who is elected to a limited term of office

Presidential system

Needs and interests of the people as a whole

Public good

Theory in which a ruler answers only to God

Divine right of kings

Political rights held by less than half of the population

Minority rights