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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

agon (and) Diadochi

competition()()()Tge men who fought after Alexanders death

arete

excellence

kleos

glory

Heinrich Schliemann

change the aspect of the question: did the Trojan war really happen?

Sir Arthur Evans

no military basis; more interested in trade

Linear A

writing style of minoans


not related to Greek; cannot translate

Linear B

writing style of mycenaean Greeks; tied to Greek

polis

identity of the Greek; City state

Getousia

council of elders- 28 members- advisory

Solon

divides Athenia pop into four classes based on wealth

Cleithenes

founder of Athenian democracy

Ionian Revolt

greeks were under the role of the Persians; Aristagoras was leader. athenians burn the Persian capital of Sardis

Battle of marathon

Militiades- leader; athenians and Plataeans are the only want to fight; athenians one

king leonidas

chooses meant to fight to the death to save the Greeks

Battle of Salamis

greeks developed trireme a new ship to be able to maneuver and destroys fleet

Thucydides

father of scientific history and political realism; was banished because he lost a war; writes about Peloponnesian war

Philip II

institutes domestic and military reforms; develops the Macedonian phalanx; mix Macedon bigger; father of Alexander the great

Demosthenes

Anti Philip- though he was unfit to be a ruler

Battle of Gaugamela

Alexander the great is outnumbered 3-1 AND Darius chose the battlefield- Alex won

Hellenistic

"Greek Life"

Socrates

wanted to prove Sophists wrong; based arguments on logic; helped deconstruct thought process; executed

Plato

Socrates student; theory of ideas; FORM- everything is what it is because of form.

Aristotle

student of Plato- Form determined by blueprints. SCIENCE; no unchanging design. Also how form shapes objects

Stoicism

Philosophy of ethics: Zeno; logical and reasonable plans- no accidents