History

Front 1

Believed demons were cause of illness

Back 1

Sumerians-4000BC

Hint 1

Lived between Tigris & Euphrates.

Studied the stars and animal intestines for clues to the supernatural causes of man's condition and fate.

Front 2

Greek Physician in 400BC

Back 2

Hippocrates

Hint 2

More scientific approach

Diagnosing based on observation

Front 3

3000BC Chinese Emperor

Back 3

Shen Nung

Hint 3

Ate plants to determine beneficial vs poisonous

Established 365 herbs used for treatments

Front 4

100 A.D. Indian physician

Back 4

Charaka

Hint 4

Wrote the Charaka Samanta

500 herbal drugs used in India

Front 5

1785 British physician treating heart disease

Back 5

William Withering

Foxglove - digitalis

Front 6

1928 British discovered fungus chemical that killed bacteria

Back 6

Alexander Fleming

Penicillin

Hint 6

First antibiotic drug

Front 7

1890 effective antitoxins developed for

Back 7

Diphtheria and tetanus

Front 8

1943 created hormone from a species of yam

Back 8

Russell Marker

Progesterone

Front 9

1955 developed injectable polio vaccine

Back 9

Dr. Jonah Salk

Front 10

1957 developed oral polio vaccine

Back 10

Albert Sabin

Front 11

1960 what pill introduced?

Back 11

Birth control

Front 12

1981 first documented case of?

Back 12

AIDS

Front 13

1996 Cloned?

Back 13

Dolly the sheep

She lived almost 7 yrs

Front 14

2006 preventative HPV vaccine

Back 14

Gardasil

Front 15

1990 Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act

Back 15

Require pharmacists to provide counseling services to Medicaid patients

Front 16

1990 immunizations allowed

Back 16

All 50 states

Front 17

2003 Medicare Modernization Act

Back 17

Provide medication therapy management (MTM) services to some Medicare patients

Front 18

The first known physician

Back 18

Imhotep

Front 19

Greek goddess of Medicinal Herbs

Back 19

Panacea

Front 20

1000 AD Islamic who wrote 5 volume encyclopedia

Back 20

Avicenna

Hint 20

Devoted to natural medicines and another compounding drugs from individual mediciations

Front 21

Food and Drug Act of 1906

Back 21

Prohibits the interstate commerce in aludterared or mishandled food, drinks, and drugs. Government pre-approval of drugs is required.

Front 22

1914 Harrison Tax Act

Back 22

Manufacturers, pharmacists, importers and physicians so prescribing narcotics should be licensed and required to pay a tax.

Hint 22

In response to growing addiction to opiates and cocaine-containing medicines.

Front 23

1938 Food, Drug and Cosmetic (FDC) Act

Back 23

Requires new drugs be shown to be safe before marketing.

Hint 23

In response to 107 people fatal poisoning due to untested sulfanilamide concoction.

Front 24

1965 Social Security Act

Back 24

Established the Medicare program

Front 25

1970 Poison Prevention Packaging Act

Back 25

Requires childproof packaging on all controlled and most prescription drugs dispensed by pharmacies. Non-childproof containers may only be used if the prescriber or patient requests or one.

Front 26

1970 Controlled Substances Act (CSA)

Back 26

Classifies five levels of controlled Substances that have the potential for abuse and therefore restricts their distribution

Front 27

1990 Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)

Back 27

Requires pharmacists to offer counseling to Medicaid patients regarding medications.

Front 28

1996 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

Back 28

Defines the scope of health information that may and may not be shared among health-care providers without consent and provided for broad & stringent regulations to protect patients right to privacy

Hint 28

HIPAA

Front 29

2004 Medicare Modernization Act

Back 29

Establishes optional Medicare Part D to provide coverage for prescription drugs and Medication Therapy Management

Front 30

2005 Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act

Back 30

Establishes strict controls on OTC sales of pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, and phenylpropanolamine.