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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Why did the Avignonese Papacy alienate England? Europe in general?
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England and France don‘t like each other and the Agigonese began to claim the pope as their personal religious man
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What was the Great Schism a blow to the prestige of the Papacy?
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the church had been built on the notion that the church had been built on apostle peter (pope) and no one else, and now there were 2; so people began to question the morals of Catholicism all in all. This forces people to choose between churches
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How did the Black Death increase dissatisfaction with the church?
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Black Death was not prejudice and could kill the priests that needed to do the sacraments, and people questioned a church that will not provide new preist when one dies
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Why did Luther break with the Church?
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he disagreed with indulgences
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What was the difference betweent eh Schwarmer and the Stille, and why do the Schwarmer get more attention even today? Why were the STille peresecuted?
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Schwarmer-wild and enthusiastic; Stille-strict scripture interpreters. Schwarmer get attention because they cause the trouble and you get more attention, but stille are persecuted
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Why were the Anabaptists called anabaptists?
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they believe that one should be baptized when they are old enough to choose for themselves “baptize again”
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Why did Henry VIII want to divorce Catherine of Aragon?
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She had not produced a male heir
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Why couldn't the Pope grant Henry Viii and annulment?
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8. the pope is under arrest because the English had overcome France and He was siding with France and then the pope was captured and put in house arrest
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How did the sale of Chruch property affect the English Reformation?
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9. everyone that bought the land of the church becomes involved and therefore it is more spread out
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Why did Charles V use Spanish troops to combat German protestants, and what effect did this have on the Schmalkaldic Wars?
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10. he wanted to win the war quickly, but the religious war became nationalistic and this prolonged it
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Why did Charles V wait more than twenty years to battle the Protestants? Why di the Pope wait to start the Counter Reformation?
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11. the pope couldn’t do anything bout the reformation but he was being held from it; the turks are the reason the emperor stayed off
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Why was the the Thirty Years' War so destructive?
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12. the colonel system-mercenary leader that was the roughest was in charge and he just let his troops destroy
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What was the "Crisis of the European Consciene"?
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13. decided to focus on nature instead of religion
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How did the "noble savage" concept encourage scientific and phiosophical inquiry during the 17th century?
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14. real nobility is those who live closest to nature like the savages and they witnessed more science
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What allowed Louis XIV to become an absolute monarch in France?
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15. France was a rich country that had to fight with the fronde
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Why was it necessary to westernize Russia inthe late 1600s?
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16. Everyone is against Russia and is surrounded. Russia is landlocked and they are unable to modernize, and they need rescuing
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Why was Peter the Great so unpopular with many Russians?
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17. He appeared to be introducing serfdom again
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HOw did the Enlightenment help to prepare the way for revoluiotn?
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19. enlightened despotism made the government of the people only workers of the state and not the “statae”
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Why did the moanarchs of Eurppe embrace the ideas of the Enlightenment?
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it was better for the people
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What factors in Enlightend Despotsism helped to provoke revoluiton?
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bringing rulers down to the level fo the commoners made the lower people feel that nobility had nothing they didnt
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