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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the Remainder Theorem?
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For a polynomial p(x) and a number a, the remainder on division by (x-a) is p(a), so p(a)=0 if and only if (x-a) is a factor of p(x)
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Consider the polynomial function p(x)=x⁴-3x³+ax²-6x+14 where a is an unknown real number. if (x-2) is a factor of this polynomial, what is the value of a?
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p(x)=x⁴-3x³+ax²-6x+14
If (x-2) is a factor of p(x), then p(2) must equal 0. To find the value of a, we must calculate p(2). p(2)=(2)⁴-3(2)³+a(2)²-6(2)+14=0 16-3(8)+a(4)-12+14=0 -6+4a=0 4a=6 a=6/4=3/2 |
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Find the remainder of (k²-9k-5)/(k-4)
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(k²-9k-5)/(k-4)
p(4)=(4²-9(4)-5) p(4)=16-36-5 p(4)=-7 |
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Find the remainder of (3x³-5x+6)/(x-3)
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(x³-5x+6)/(x-3)
p(3)=(-3³-5(-3)+6) p(3)=-27-16+6 p(3)=-42+6 p(3)=-36 |
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Find the remainder of (3x⁴-5x²-20x-8)/(x+1)
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(3x⁴-5x²-20x-8)/(x+1)
p(1)=3(1)⁴-5(1)²-20(1)-8 p(1)=3-5-20-9 p(1)=-30 |
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Find the remainder of (2x³-2x²+3x-2)/(x-2)
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(2x³-2x²+3x-2)/(x-2)
p(-2)=2(-2)³-2(-2)²+3(2)-2 p(-2)=2(-8)-2(4)+(-6)-2 p(-2)=-16-8-6 p(-2)=-30 |
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Identify the zeroes of the following equation. (x+4)(x-9)=0
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x=-4 x=9
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Now that you have identified the zeroes for (x+4)(x-9)=0 as -4 and 9, construct a rough graph of the function defined by (x+4)(x-9)=0.
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Identify the zeroes of the following equation. x2-13x-20=0
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x=15 x=-2
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Now that you have identified the zeroes for x2-13x-20=0 as 15 and -2, construct a rough graph of the function defined by x2-13x-20=0.
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Identify the zeroes of the following equation. x2+30x+125=0
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x=-5 x=-25
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Now that you have identified the zeroes for x2+30x+125=0 as -5 and -25, construct a rough graph of the function defined by x2+30x+125=0.
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