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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

a high rise is

6 or more stories or 75 feet tall

building treated as high rise

assisted living, hospital, business offices, apartments, hotels

modern high rise are which two basic occupancies

residential and commercial

return stairs

stairs incorporate a landing at midpoint that then "returns" to the same area of the other floor. In other words, the top and bottom of the stairwell is located at the same point on each floor.

access stairs

lead to one floor

mushrooming

smoke movement without impact from environmental conditions. smoke rising from the fire floor to roof and banking off towards to fire floor

stack effect

outside temp lower than inside, smoke rises to other floors

reverse stack effect

outside temp higher than inside, smoke will go below fire floor

three basic ventilation tactics

horizontal through windows, vertical through stairwells, use of HVAC system

fairfax rigs carry

Cleveland and horseshoe roll 1.88, also 100 foot 2.5 hose pack

plenum space

void space between the floors

other building hazards

floor length windows, dumpsters/compactors

operational plan for high-rise fires must consist of five basic points

determine the fire floor, verify the fire floor, control occupants, control of building systems, confine and extinguish fire

fire control room

to manage building systems

reflex time can exceed

10 - 15 minutes

fire can double in size ever

90 seconds

exposures include not only the floor above but

areas remote from the fire floor

consider 2.5 attack line for

fires above the 20th or wind driven conditions

above and below the fire floor you have

extra hose above, attack floor below, rit and staging after

39 personnel on a 1st alarm, what are they

5 engine companies, 2 truck companies, 1 rescue squad, 1 als unit, 2 battalion chiefs, 2 ems captains, 1 safety officer

consider additional alarm if

fire showing, smoke showing, two or more detectors sounding

a second and third alarm bring on how many personnel

57 and 78

switch to november if

radios arent working

channel always for safety?

ocean

first arriving engine

report to lobby check elevators and stairs. use stairs if fire on 6th floor or below, no firefighter service or smoke in elevator shaft

second arriving engine

water supply, report to fire floor

third arriving engine

establish water supply to second, opposite side of first engine, floor above fire with second truck

fourth arriving engine

park away from building, attack stairwell one floor below fire

fifth arriving engine

report to command post, will take lobby control

lobby control

unit tracking and recording, building system control, elevator operations

first truck

position side A, ladder fire floor if will reach, report to fire floor with first engine

second truck

position side C, ladder fire floor, report to floor above the fire with 3rd engine

rescue squad

position out of way, report to fire floor with first engine and truck

first EMS

report to command, setup rehab one floor below staging

when using elevator exit

2 floors below fire

elevators without fire service or 6th floor fire and below

take stairs

base

area where incoming fire apparatus and other vehicles park

staging/rehab

two floors below the fire floor is staging, rehab is one below staging

mark unit on

left side of X when searching

stairwell support

extra man power to carry equipment

lobby control is responsible for

unit tracking and recording, elevator operations, building systems control, stairwell identification, coordinating civilian evacuation of building

lobby control crew 1 (officer and firefighter)

be highly visible, record and track information

lobby control crew 2 (left bucket ff)

contact building engineer

lobby control crew 3 (driver/operator)

elevator operations