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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is a high rise ?

A building that contains floors at height where external firefighting and resuce operations may not be feasible

Hazard and operational considerations with high risers



(10 things)

1 - Metabolic heat stress


2 - delays in mounting firefighting and rescue operations


3 - fixed installations not available for use


4 - communication difficulties


5 - antisocial behaviour


6 - fire growth and smoke travel


7 - layout of building


8 - wind effects


9 - falling debris


10 - evacuation of occupants

Features associated with high rise buildings

Dry Systems / Wet systems


A fire lift


Firefighting shafts

Precautionary features of Modern high rise structures



(10 things)

1 - Firefighting lobby


2 - firefighting shaft


3 - stair pressurisation system


4 - communication systems


5 - floor display system


6 - atrium


7 - crossover floors


8 - fire control system


9 - sprinkle syst,as and fixed installations


10 - combined heating, ve hilario and air con (HVAC)



High rise procedure- what should be implemented on arrival ?



(6 things )

1 - pre-planning


2 - command functions


3 - securing water supply


4 - securing firefighting lift


5 - establish a bridge head


6 - committing teams

What is the minimum equipment required for a bridgehead

45 mm hose


2 x branches


1 x ba ECB


2 x BA sets


IEC pack


Breaking-in gear


TIC


access key/codes


Floor plans if available

Sectors - as an incident develops, which sectors should be introduced to provide a greater level of control ?

Search sector- are above fire sectors where search and rescue, ventilation and other operations take place



Fire sector- main area of operation in building directly involved must have 1 Floors directly above and below



Bridgehead - setup 2 floors below the fire floor within lobby sectors. Directly responsible for FF and search and rescue, staff deployed for tasks in or above fire sector



Lobby sector - area of operation from ground floor to bridgehead. Lobby sector commander will coordinate the logistical need of fire, serach sector commander