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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which hepatitis is a DNA virus?
B
Which hepatitis is especially bad for pregnant women?
E
Which hepatitis types are transmitted F-O?
A
E
Which type of hepatitis is esp spread via blood?
C
Which types of Hepatitis are only acute and not chronic?
A
E (maybe)
Two ways to Dx hepatitis?
Hepatic Fxn Panel (LFT's: AST, ALT, Alk Ph, Bili, etc)

Hepatitis Panel (Ab and Ag)
What are the hepatitis markers for Hep A?
HAV-Total
HAV-IgM
What are the hep markers for Hep C?
Anti HCV: usually IgG
Serology for Acute Hep B
POSITIVE:
HBsAg
HBV Core IgM
HBV Core Total

NEGATIVE:
HBsAb
What happens to the serology of a Chronic Hep B Infection
HBsAg persists
HBsAb never appears
So the serology report for Chronic Hep B would =?
POSITIVE:
HBsAg
HBV core total

NEGATIVE:
HBV Core IgM
HBsAb
What happens with recovery of Hep B?
-HBsAg rises and then disappears
HBV Core IgM rises and then disappears
HBV Core total persists
HBsAb appears
Serology of Hep B recovery =?
POSITIVE:
HB Core total
HBsAb

NEGATIVE:
HBsAg
HBV Core IgM
What the crap is the Core Window?
Its when the patient's serology is positive for HBV Core IgM and Core Total
What will a serology test look like for someone who has been immunized for hep b?
Just anti-HBs b/c all the person was given was HBsAg
What is measured in a Hep B acute panel?
HBsAg
HBV Core IgM

Not HBsAb, they don't appear till much later
What is a pre-core mutation?
Its a mutation in the Hep B genome that leads to a high viral load with HBsAg, but no HBeAg. Not all tests can detect pre-core mutant HBsAg
Who is the type of pt that should be considered a possible pre-core mutant?
Any pt with chronic HBV that is HBeAg negative
How many Hep C pts become chronic?
80%
What is one marker that may change with Hep C?
ALT usually waxes and wanes
What are some non-liver related conditions associated with Hep C?
Cryoglobulinemia
Kidney disease
Porphyria cutanea tarda
Sicca Syndrome
Thyroid disease