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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Maximum life span
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theory that humans can live up to 120 years
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factors that determine life expectancy
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– Socioeconomic Factors
– Education – Access to Health Care |
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senile dementia
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medical term for dementia of old people
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symptoms of senile dementia
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– Loss of memory that increases over time
– Feeling confused – Loss of problem-solving skills – Agitated behavior – Becoming lost in familiar settings – Loss of interest in daily activities |
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• Alzheimer’s Disease
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4 million americans have this
cause : • Presence of a specific protein, called amyloid protein, which is localized in certain areas of blood vessels in the brain |
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two forms of Alzheimer’s disease:
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Familial Alzheimer’s disease
• Sporadic Alzheimer’s disease |
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Parkinson’s Disease
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Second most common cause of
neurodegenerative disease (after Alzheimer’s disease) among older persons symptoms : – Tremor – Rigidity – Bradykinesia: The slowing down and loss of spontaneous movement – Postural instability: Impaired balance and coordination of movements |
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Osteoporosis
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condition mostly in women
-lost of bones. -more prone to bone fractures -prevention includes excercising when young to build bone mass |
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Age-related macular degeneration
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dyeing cells in the retina
• 20% of people between 65 and 74 years old • 40% of people over age 75 |
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Age-Related Hearing Loss
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• Hearing loss is the third most common chronic
condition among older adults. • Approximately 4 million adults over the age of 65 suffer from hearing loss. • Protecting hearing while young is essential to preserving hearing when you become old. |
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Telomeres
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structures at the end of chromosomes that mantain intergrety of that chromosome. Shortens as we age. More excercise has longer telemeres
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Stages of Dying
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• Denial and isolation
• Anger • Bargaining • Depression • Acceptance |
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Somatizers
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people who never show any
signs of anger and internalize their feelings until there is eventually major bodily damage. |
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Exploders
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Individuals who erupt like a
volcano and spread their temper like hot lave, destroying anyone and anything in their path with either verbal or physical abuse |
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Self-Punishers
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– people who neither repress
their anger nor explode, but rather deny themselves a proper outlet of anger because of feelings of guilt |
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Underhanders
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individuals who sabotage or
seek revenge against someone through barely socially acceptable behavior (sarcasm, tardiness, not returning phone calls) |