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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Why does malaria spread? (factors) |
Socio economic: 1. Poor living conditions 2. Limited access to healthcare 3. Lack of education Environmental: 1. Poor drainage 2. Climate |
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Challenges in managing the spread of malaria |
Socio economic: 1. Health care limitations 2. Population movement 3. Climate change & monsoons |
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Consequences of HIV/AIDS |
Social: 1. Lower life expectancy and higher IMR 2. Orphan Crisis Economic: 1. Increased cost of healthcare 2. Slower economic growth |
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Why does the health of people vary between DCs and LDCs? (factors affecting health) |
Social: 1. Diet 2. Education Economic: 1. Poverty 2. Investment in healthcare 3. Accessibility to healthcare Environmental: 1. Living Conditions 2. Access to clean water 3. Proper sanitation |
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Why does malaria re-emerge? |
Vector: 1. Climate change 2. Resistance to insecticides Host: 1. Resistance to anti-malarial drugs 2. Developments in transport |
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Challenges in managing HIV/AIDS |
Socio-economic: 1. Difficulties in HIV detection 2. Social stigma 3. Lifestyle choices 4. Population movement 4. High cost of treatment |
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Consequences of malaria |
Social: 1. Increased death rate 2. Poorer living conditions Economic: 1. Lower income 2. Slower economic growth |
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Why does HIV/AIDS spread? (factors) |
Social: 1. Social stigma 2. Education 3. Lifestyle choices Economic: 1. Poverty 2. Mobility |
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How can individuals prevent the spread of infectious diseases? |
1. personal hygiene 2. social responsibility -risk taking behaviour -prevent breeding of vectors -obtain timely vaccinations |
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How can communities prevent the spread of infectious diseases? |
1. introduce disease control strategies 2. avoid social discrimination |
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How can the government prevent the spread of infectious diseases? |
1. laws -mandatory quarantine and monitoring 2. precautionary measures 3. mitigation measures |
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How do international organisations prevent the spread of infectious diseases? |
1. implement mitigation and responsive measures (WHO and UNAIDS) |
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Advantages of communities managing the spread of infectious dieases |
1. people are more receptive to community led strategies 2. communities know the local conditions 3. able to provide better support to those undergoing treatment |
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Advantages of international organisations managing the spread of infectious diseases |
1. have a wider sphere of influence 2. more credible and trustable |