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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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increase in physical size of whole or it's part |
GROWTH |
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Increase in skill and or ability to function |
Development |
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Domain of growth and development |
Physical Cognitive Effective Social Moral |
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Body system, motor, skills sensory skills genetics |
Physical |
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Perception, analyzing, languages, thinking memory, problem solving, creativity, and moral decision |
Cognitive |
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Feeling, self steam, emotion, identity, self - confidence |
Effective |
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Relationship, communication, role social identity, social adaptation |
Social |
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Commitment, ethics, faith, purpose in life, integrity meaning of life hope |
Moral |
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Principle of growth and development |
*Cephalocaudal (head to toes) *Proxima distal (inward to outward * Gross to refined (general to specific |
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Proceeds from the head to the lower part of the body |
Cephalocaudal |
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Proceeds from the body's central axis towards the periphery |
Proximodistal |
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Proceeds from general to specific |
Gross to refined |
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Factors affecting Growth and development |
Genetics Gender Temperament Environment Life experiences Culture Nutrition |
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Genetics |
- chromosomes and genes - physical characteristics - genetics abnormalities resulting in disability or disease |
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-Females are born less in weight and height than males - boys heights and weight advantage until pre puberty - girls surge ahead during puberty |
Gender |
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Reaction pattern of an individual to internal and external environment - thinking - behaving - reacting |
Temperament |
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Differences in physical growth rates between a child whose family can afford food, shelters, and health care and a child whose family has little of any source |
Life experiences |
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Environment |
Living conditions Socioeconomic Family composition Parent-child relationship Knowledge of the family Ordinal position in the family |
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Culture |
-Traditional practice -Nutritional practice -Rules regarding patterns of social interaction |
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Nutrition |
-Essential to growth and development -poorly nourished - more likely to get infection -not attain full height potential - prenatal nutrition |
